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1. 发明授权

US08448027B2 Energy-efficient failure detection and masking 失效
标题翻译：节能故障检测和屏蔽
公开(公告)号：US08448027B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-21
申请号：US12789045
申请日：2010-05-27
申请人： Elmootazbellah Nabil Elnozahy , Mark William Stephenson
发明人： Elmootazbellah Nabil Elnozahy , Mark William Stephenson
IPC分类号： G06F11/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/3672
摘要： A method, system, and computer usable program product for energy-efficient soft error failure detection and masking are provided in the illustrative embodiments. A soft error is injected to occur during execution of a set of instructions. If an output of the execution of the set of instructions is incorrect, a record is made of the instruction that was affected by the injected soft error and led to the incorrect result. This identified instruction is designated as vulnerable to the soft error. Several soft errors are injected with different input data sets over several executions of the same set of instructions, and a probability of each instruction in the instruction set is computed, the probability of an instruction accounting for the vulnerability of the execution of the instruction sets to errors that affect the instruction. A report including several probabilities of instruction vulnerabilities is produced.
摘要翻译：在说明性实施例中提供了用于节能软错误故障检测和屏蔽的方法，系统和计算机可用程序产品。注意在执行一组指令期间发生软错误。如果执行该指令集的输出不正确，则记录受注入软错误影响的指令，并导致不正确的结果。该识别的指令被指定为易受软错误的影响。在同一组指令的几次执行中，通过不同的输入数据集注入了几个软错误，并且计算指令集中的每个指令的概率，指令执行指令集的脆弱性的概率影响指令的错误。产生了一个报告，其中包括几个指令漏洞的概率。

2. 发明授权

US08023487B2 Transmission rate selection 有权
标题翻译：传输速率选择
公开(公告)号：US08023487B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-20
申请号：US11937658
申请日：2007-11-09
申请人： Andrei Barbu Popescu , Timothy Condren Smith , Peter William Stephenson
发明人： Andrei Barbu Popescu , Timothy Condren Smith , Peter William Stephenson
IPC分类号： H04B7/216
CPC分类号： H04L1/0021 , H04L1/0003 , H04L1/0015 , H04L1/18
摘要： A method for transmitting data over a network in which multiple transmission conditions can be used for transmitting data, each transmission condition being associated with a rating indicative of how successful previous data transmissions using that transmission condition have been, the method comprising using a selected transmission condition when transmitting data over the network and updating the rating associated with the selected transmission condition in dependence on the success of that transmission, updating the ratings associated with the transmission conditions other than the selected transmission condition by adjusting each of those ratings by a predetermined amount and selecting a transmission condition in dependence on the updated ratings.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过网络发送数据的方法，其中可以使用多个传输条件来发送数据，每个传输条件与指示使用该传输条件的先前数据传输如何成功的等级相关联的等级，该方法包括使用所选择的传输条件当通过网络发送数据并且根据该传输的成功来更新与所选择的传输条件相关联的等级时，通过将这些等级中的每一个调整预定量来更新与所选择的传输条件以外的传输条件相关联的等级，以及根据更新的等级选择传输条件。

3. 发明申请

US20080117888A1 TRANSMISSION RATE SELECTION 有权
标题翻译：传输速率选择
公开(公告)号：US20080117888A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-22
申请号：US11937658
申请日：2007-11-09
申请人： Andrei Barbu Popescu , Timothy Condren Smith , Peter William Stephenson
发明人： Andrei Barbu Popescu , Timothy Condren Smith , Peter William Stephenson
IPC分类号： H04B7/216
CPC分类号： H04L1/0021 , H04L1/0003 , H04L1/0015 , H04L1/18
摘要： A method for transmitting data over a network in which multiple transmission conditions can be used for transmitting data, each transmission condition being associated with a rating indicative of how successful previous data transmissions using that transmission condition have been, the method comprising using a selected transmission condition when transmitting data over the network and updating the rating associated with the selected transmission condition in dependence on the success of that transmission, updating the ratings associated with the transmission conditions other than the selected transmission condition by adjusting each of those ratings by a predetermined amount and selecting a transmission condition in dependence on the updated ratings.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过网络发送数据的方法，其中可以使用多个传输条件来发送数据，每个传输条件与指示使用该传输条件的先前数据传输如何成功的等级相关联的等级，该方法包括使用所选择的传输条件当通过网络发送数据并且根据该传输的成功来更新与所选择的传输条件相关联的等级时，通过将这些等级中的每一个调整预定量来更新与所选择的传输条件以外的传输条件相关联的等级，以及根据更新的等级选择传输条件。

4. 发明申请

US20060289359A1 Method of clarifying oily waste water 有权
标题翻译：澄清油污水的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060289359A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-28
申请号：US11159498
申请日：2005-06-23
申请人： Maria Manek , Michael Howdeshell , Kirk Wells , Hester Clever , William Stephenson
发明人： Maria Manek , Michael Howdeshell , Kirk Wells , Hester Clever , William Stephenson
IPC分类号： C02F1/00
CPC分类号： C02F1/682 , B01D17/047 , C02F1/40 , C02F2101/325 , C02F2103/023 , C02F2103/10 , C02F2103/16 , C02F2103/343 , C02F2103/365 , C02F2305/04
摘要： A method of clarifying oily waste water comprising adding to the waste water an effective clarifying amount of one or more demulsifiers selected from the group consisting of dendritic polyamines, dendritic polyamidoamines and hyperbranched polyethyleneimines and the reaction products thereof with gluconolactone, alkylene oxides, salts of 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropanesulfonic acid, alkyl halides, benzyl halides and dialkyl sulfates.
摘要翻译：一种澄清油性废水的方法，包括向废水中加入有效澄清量的一种或多种选自树枝状多胺，树枝状聚酰胺胺和超支化聚乙烯亚胺的破乳剂及其与葡萄糖酸内酯，环氧烷烃，环氧烷烃，氯代-2-羟基丙磺酸，烷基卤化物，苄基卤和二烷基硫酸盐。

5. 发明申请

US20050242437A1 Method and apparatus for supporting microelectronic substrates 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于支撑微电子基板的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050242437A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-03
申请号：US11172325
申请日：2005-06-30
申请人： Stephen Moxham , William Stephenson
发明人： Stephen Moxham , William Stephenson
IPC分类号： H01L23/13 , H01L23/31 , H01L23/48 , H01L23/498 , H05K1/11 , H05K3/34
CPC分类号： H01L23/13 , H01L23/3114 , H01L23/49816 , H01L23/49822 , H01L23/49833 , H01L23/49838 , H01L23/4985 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K1/111 , H05K1/113 , H05K1/116 , H05K3/3452 , H05K2201/09381 , H05K2201/094 , H05K2201/09436 , H05K2201/09509 , H05K2201/09781 , H05K2201/0979 , H05K2201/099 , H05K2201/10734 , Y02P70/611 , Y10T29/49155 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A method and apparatus for supporting a microelectronic substrate. The apparatus can include a microelectronic substrate and a support member carrying the microelectronic substrate. The apparatus can further include a first connection structure carried by the support member. The first connection structure can have a first bond site configured to receive a flowable conductive material, and can further have at least two first elongated members connected and extending outwardly from the first bond site. Each first elongated member can be configured to receive at least a portion of the flowable conductive material from the first bond site, with none of the first elongated members being electrically coupled to the microelectronic substrate. The assembly can further include a second connection structure that is electrically coupled to the microelectronic substrate and that can include second elongated members extending away from a second bond site. The number of second elongated members can be equal to the number of first elongated members.
摘要翻译：一种用于支撑微电子衬底的方法和装置。该装置可以包括微电子衬底和承载微电子衬底的支撑构件。该装置还可以包括由支撑构件承载的第一连接结构。第一连接结构可以具有构造成接收可流动的导电材料的第一接合位置，并且还可以具有连接并从第一接合位置向外延伸的至少两个第一细长构件。每个第一细长构件可以被构造成从第一接合位置接收可流动的导电材料的至少一部分，而第一细长构件没有一个电耦合到微电子衬底。组件还可以包括电耦合到微电子衬底的第二连接结构，并且可以包括远离第二接合位置延伸的第二细长构件。第二细长构件的数量可以等于第一细长构件的数量。

6. 发明授权

US06870276B1 Apparatus for supporting microelectronic substrates 有权
标题翻译：用于支撑微电子基板的装置
公开(公告)号：US06870276B1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-22
申请号：US10034924
申请日：2001-12-26
申请人： Stephen Moxham , William Stephenson
发明人： Stephen Moxham , William Stephenson
IPC分类号： H01L23/13 , H01L23/31 , H01L23/48 , H01L23/498 , H05K1/11 , H05K3/34 , H01L23/52 , H01L29/40
CPC分类号： H01L23/13 , H01L23/3114 , H01L23/49816 , H01L23/49822 , H01L23/49833 , H01L23/49838 , H01L23/4985 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K1/111 , H05K1/113 , H05K1/116 , H05K3/3452 , H05K2201/09381 , H05K2201/094 , H05K2201/09436 , H05K2201/09509 , H05K2201/09781 , H05K2201/0979 , H05K2201/099 , H05K2201/10734 , Y02P70/611 , Y10T29/49155 , H01L2924/00
摘要： 058804113 A method and apparatus for supporting a microelectronic substrate. The apparatus can include a microelectronic substrate and a support member carrying the microelectronic substrate. The apparatus can further include a first connection structure carried by the support member. The first connection structure can have a first bond site configured to receive a flowable conductive material, and can further have at least two first elongated members connected and extending outwardly from the first bond site. Each first elongated member can be configured to receive at least a portion of the flowable conductive material from the first bond site, with none of the first elongated members being electrically coupled to the microelectronic substrate. The assembly can further include a second connection structure that is electrically coupled to the microelectronic substrate and that can include second elongated members extending away from a second bond site. The number of second elongated members can be equal to the number of first elongated members.
摘要翻译： 058804113一种用于支撑微电子基板的方法和装置。该装置可以包括微电子衬底和承载微电子衬底的支撑构件。该装置还可以包括由支撑构件承载的第一连接结构。第一连接结构可以具有构造成接收可流动的导电材料的第一接合位置，并且还可以具有连接并从第一接合位置向外延伸的至少两个第一细长构件。每个第一细长构件可以被构造成从第一接合位置接收可流动的导电材料的至少一部分，而第一细长构件没有一个电耦合到微电子衬底。组件还可以包括电耦合到微电子衬底的第二连接结构，并且可以包括远离第二接合位置延伸的第二细长构件。第二细长构件的数量可以等于第一细长构件的数量。

7. 发明授权

US08203944B2 Transmission rate selection 有权
标题翻译：传输速率选择
公开(公告)号：US08203944B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-19
申请号：US11937977
申请日：2007-11-09
申请人： Andrei Barbu Popescu , Timothy Condren Smith , Peter William Stephenson
发明人： Andrei Barbu Popescu , Timothy Condren Smith , Peter William Stephenson
IPC分类号： G01R31/08
CPC分类号： H04L47/10 , H04L47/14 , H04L47/25 , H04W8/18 , H04W28/22
摘要： A method for transmitting data over a network in which multiple transmission conditions can be used for transmitting data, the method comprising selecting a transmission condition to be used when transmitting data over the network, said selection being made in dependence on a predetermined preference distribution that for each of the multiple transmission conditions defines a probability of that transmission condition being selected, using the selected transmission condition when transmitting data over the network and determining the success of the transmission and updating the preference distribution in dependence on the success of the transmission and thereafter selecting a transmission condition for transmitting data over the network in dependence on the updated preference distribution.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过网络发送数据的方法，其中可以使用多个传输条件来发送数据，所述方法包括：选择在通过网络发送数据时要使用的传输条件，所述选择是根据预定的偏好分布进行的，多个传输条件中的每一个定义了在通过网络发送数据时使用所选择的传输条件来选择该传输条件的概率，并且根据传输的成功确定传输的成功并更新偏好分布，然后选择用于根据更新的偏好分布通过网络发送数据的传输条件。

8. 发明授权

US06936916B2 Microelectronic assemblies and electronic devices including connection structures with multiple elongated members 有权
标题翻译：微电子组件和电子设备，包括具有多个细长构件的连接结构
公开(公告)号：US06936916B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-30
申请号：US10775703
申请日：2004-02-10
申请人： Stephen Moxham , William Stephenson
发明人： Stephen Moxham , William Stephenson
IPC分类号： H01L23/13 , H01L23/31 , H01L23/48 , H01L23/498 , H05K1/11 , H05K3/34 , H01L29/76 , H05K1/03
CPC分类号： H01L23/13 , H01L23/3114 , H01L23/49816 , H01L23/49822 , H01L23/49833 , H01L23/49838 , H01L23/4985 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K1/111 , H05K1/113 , H05K1/116 , H05K3/3452 , H05K2201/09381 , H05K2201/094 , H05K2201/09436 , H05K2201/09509 , H05K2201/09781 , H05K2201/0979 , H05K2201/099 , H05K2201/10734 , Y02P70/611 , Y10T29/49155 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A method and apparatus for supporting a microelectronic substrate. The apparatus can include a microelectronic substrate and a support member carrying the microelectronic substrate. The apparatus can further include a first connection structure carried by the support member. The first connection structure can have a first bond site configured to receive a flowable conductive material, and can further have at least two first elongated members connected and extending outwardly from the first bond site. Each first elongated member can be configured to receive at least a portion of the flowable conductive material from the first bond site, with none of the first elongated members being electrically coupled to the microelectronic substrate. The assembly can further include a second connection structure that is electrically coupled to the microelectronic substrate and that can include second elongated members extending away from a second bond site. The number of second elongated members can be equal to the number of first elongated members.
摘要翻译：一种用于支撑微电子衬底的方法和装置。该装置可以包括微电子衬底和承载微电子衬底的支撑构件。该装置还可以包括由支撑构件承载的第一连接结构。第一连接结构可以具有构造成接收可流动的导电材料的第一接合位置，并且还可以具有连接并从第一接合位置向外延伸的至少两个第一细长构件。每个第一细长构件可以被构造成从第一接合位置接收可流动的导电材料的至少一部分，而第一细长构件没有一个电耦合到微电子衬底。组件还可以包括电耦合到微电子衬底的第二连接结构，并且可以包括远离第二接合位置延伸的第二细长构件。第二细长构件的数量可以等于第一细长构件的数量。

9. 发明申请

US20050029554A1 Molded ball grid array 审中-公开
标题翻译：模压球网阵列
公开(公告)号：US20050029554A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-10
申请号：US10930520
申请日：2004-08-31
申请人： William Stephenson , Bret Street , Todd Bolken
发明人： William Stephenson , Bret Street , Todd Bolken
IPC分类号： H01L21/56 , H01L23/31 , H01L29/40
CPC分类号： H01L23/3107 , H01L21/565 , H01L24/48 , H01L2224/05599 , H01L2224/06136 , H01L2224/45099 , H01L2224/4824 , H01L2224/73215 , H01L2224/85399 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/15311 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2924/00012 , H01L2224/45015 , H01L2924/207
摘要： A BGA and a system implementing a BGA. Specifically, a BGA package is encapsulated after the balls are attached to the package. The backside of the package having the balls disposed thereon may be completely covered by the encapsulant. The encapsulant is disposed in direct contact about a portion of the balls. A liner is provided to facilitate the formation of an unencapsulated portion of each ball. The unencapsulated portion may be used to couple the package to a system.
摘要翻译： BGA和实施BGA的系统。具体地说，在球附着到包装上之后封装BGA封装。具有设置在其上的球的包装的背面可以被密封剂完全覆盖。密封剂围绕球的一部分直接接触。提供衬垫以便于形成每个球的未封装部分。未封装的部分可以用于将包装物耦合到系统。

10. 发明授权

US06613831B1 Cold sealable adhesive 失效
标题翻译：可冷封胶
公开(公告)号：US06613831B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-02
申请号：US09631816
申请日：2000-08-03
申请人： Christine Bentley , Brian William Stephenson
发明人： Christine Bentley , Brian William Stephenson
IPC分类号： C08K320
CPC分类号： C08L9/10 , C08L15/02 , C08L31/04 , C08L2666/04 , C09D109/00 , C09J109/00
摘要： The invention relates to the use of synthetic cis-1,4-polyisoprene as a cold sealable adhesive. A layer 14 of the cold sealable adhesive may be applied to substrates 10 and 12 which may then be bonded when the layers 14 are brought into contact.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及合成顺式-1,4-聚异戊二烯作为可冷封粘合剂的用途。可冷封粘合剂的层14可以施加到基底10和12，然后当层14接触时可以粘合。

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