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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Thermally stable phosphate containing alumina precipitates and their
method of preparation
    • 含有稳定磷酸盐的氧化铝沉淀及其制备方法
    • US4080311A
    • 1978-03-21
    • US719168
    • 1976-08-31
    • William L. Kehl
    • William L. Kehl
    • B01J27/16B01J35/10B01J37/03C01B25/36B01J27/14
    • C01B25/36B01J27/16B01J37/03B01J35/1019B01J35/1061
    • Thermally stable composite precipitates containing aluminum phosphate and alumina and having a surface area of from about 100 to about 200 m.sup.2 /g together with an average pore radius of from 75 to 150 A are defined. These materials are prepared by neutralizing an aqueous solution of aluminum cations and PO.sub.4 anions at a controlled pH of between 7 and 10.0, and wherein the neutralizing medium is either ammonia or certain defined amine based materials such as ammonium hydroxide, ammonium carbonate or urea. There is a stoichiometric excess of aluminum to phosphorus over that required to form AlPO.sub.4. Due to their thermal stability these alumina-aluminum phosphates are particularly useful as catalyst supports for various reactions, including polymerization of ethylene.
    • 定义了含有磷酸铝和氧化铝的表面积为约100至约200m 2 / g,平均孔半径为75至150A的热稳定复合沉淀物。 这些材料是通过在7至10.0的对照pH下中和铝阳离子和PO 4阴离子的水溶液而制备的,其中中和介质是氨或某些限定的胺基材料,例如氢氧化铵,碳酸铵或尿素。 相对于形成AlPO 4所需的铝与磷的化学计量过量。 由于它们的热稳定性,这些磷酸铝 - 磷酸盐特别可用作各种反应的催化剂载体,包括乙烯聚合。