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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Hook and loop fastener
    • 钩环紧固件
    • US07052638B2
    • 2006-05-30
    • US10455240
    • 2003-06-04
    • Mark A. ClarnerGeorge A. ProvostWilliam L. Huber
    • Mark A. ClarnerGeorge A. ProvostWilliam L. Huber
    • B29C47/88
    • B29C47/32A44B18/0049A44B18/0057A44B18/0061A44B18/0065A44B18/0073A61F13/625B29C43/222B29C43/46B29C47/0019B29C47/003B29C47/0033B29C47/34B29C47/8845B29C47/886B29C67/0044B29C2043/461B29C2043/465B29L2007/008B29L2031/729Y10T24/2792
    • Forming a fastener component having heads constructed to engage loops formed e.g. of fibers of a mating component, comprises forming, from a thermoformable material, a preform product having a sheet-form base and an array of preform stems integrally molded with and extending from the base to corresponding terminal ends, by a process having a machine direction and a cross-machine direction. Each molded stem has at least two terminal features spaced from one another in the cross-machine direction, the features having a transverse shape about which engaging fibers can bend, the features having a thickness of about 0.25 mm (0.010 inch) or less, preferably about 0.20 mm (0.008 inch), and for personal care products and the like preferably about 0.1 mm (0.004 inch) or less. The terminal ends of the features are heated to a predetermined softening temperature and the terminal ends are contacted to reform the terminal ends to form heads therefrom that overhang the sheet-form base sufficiently to engage loops.Also shown are molded stems that have at least two terminal features spaced from one another in the machine direction; molded preform having substantially parallel side surfaces on all sides, e.g., of “M” or crossed “M” profile of substantially thin fin or crossed thin fin form of molded stems that carry upwardly directed, spaced apart prongs.Preforms are shown having at least three prongs along at least one coordinate. Each prong of a group of at least two neighboring prongs is coalesced to form a head or all prongs of a stem are coalesced to form a single head.
    • 形成具有头部的紧固件组件,其构造成接合例如形成的环。 配合部件的纤维包括从可热成型材料形成具有片状基底的预成型产品和通过具有机器方向的工艺与整体模制并从基底延伸到相应末端的预成型件柄阵列 和跨机器方向。 每个模制的杆具有至少两个终端特征,其跨机器方向彼此间隔开,所述特征具有横向形状,接合纤维可绕其弯曲,所述特征具有约0.25mm(0.010英寸)或更小的厚度,优选地 约0.20mm(0.008英寸),以及优选约0.1mm(0.004英寸)或更小的个人护理产品等。 将特征的末端加热至预定的软化温度,并且使末端接触以重新形成末端,从而形成头部,从而将片状基底充分伸出以接合环。 还示出了具有在机器方向上彼此间隔开的至少两个终端特征的模制茎杆; 模制的预成型件在所有侧面上具有基本上平行的侧表面,例如具有基本上薄的翅片或交叉的薄翅片形式的模制茎的“M”或交叉的“M”轮廓,其具有向上指向的间隔开的分叉。 显示出具有沿着至少一个坐标的至少三个尖头的预成型件。 一组至少两个相邻插脚的每个插脚被合并以形成头部或者茎的所有插脚合并以形成单个头部。