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1. 发明授权

US6110886A Solid cast fabric softening compositions for application in a washing machine 有权
标题翻译：用于洗衣机的织物柔软组合物
公开(公告)号：US6110886A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-29
申请号：US358735
申请日：1999-07-21
申请人： William H. Scepanski
发明人： William H. Scepanski
IPC分类号： C11D1/62 , C11D1/75 , C11D1/835 , C11D3/00 , C11D3/20 , C11D17/00 , C11D13/16
CPC分类号： C11D1/835 , C11D17/0052 , C11D3/001 , C11D3/0042 , C11D3/2086 , C11D1/62 , C11D1/75
摘要： The invention is based on the discovery of the fabric softening ability of fatty amines and dimethyl fatty amine oxides for washer based applications. These amine softeners are combined with other ingredients to form the softening compositions. The softeners will contain a second compound selected from the group consisting of acidic compositions, nonionic surfactants and anionic surfactants, and other ingredients can be added to enhance the character of the fabric softener. Solid cast fabric softeners within the invention include compositions having between 5 and 95 percent by weight citric acid. Citric acid has adventageous properties. These solid citric acid containing fabric softeners will include a cationic surfactant such as a quarternary ammonium salt. Other solid cast fabric softener compositions in the invention have a reducing agent for reducing any remaining hypochlorite bleach. This reducing agent is combined with a fabric softening compound in the composition. A novel method within the invention involves placing a fatty amine into a washing machine at or before a rinse cycle. The washing machine agitates the laundry in the presence of the fatty amine. The washing machine is then drained.
摘要翻译：本发明基于发现基于洗涤剂的应用的脂肪胺和二甲基脂肪胺氧化物的织物柔软性。这些胺软化剂与其它成分组合以形成软化组合物。软化剂将含有选自酸性组合物，非离子表面活性剂和阴离子表面活性剂的第二种化合物，并且可以加入其它成分以增强织物柔软剂的性质。本发明中的固体铸造织物软化剂包括具有5至95重量％柠檬酸的组合物。柠檬酸具有冒险性。这些含固体柠檬酸的织物软化剂将包括阳离子表面活性剂如季铵盐。本发明中的其它固体铸态织物柔软剂组合物具有用于还原任何剩余的次氯酸盐漂白剂的还原剂。该还原剂与组合物中的织物柔软化合物组合。本发明中的新颖方法涉及在冲洗循环之前或之前将脂肪胺置于洗衣机中。洗衣机在脂肪胺的存在下搅动衣物。然后将洗衣机排干。

2. 发明授权

US06395703B2 Solid detergents with active enzymes and bleach 有权
公开(公告)号：US06395703B2
公开(公告)日：2002-05-28
申请号：US09727599
申请日：2000-12-01
申请人： William H. Scepanski
发明人： William H. Scepanski
IPC分类号： C11D1700
CPC分类号： C11D3/386 , C11D3/38609 , C11D3/38627 , C11D3/38645 , C11D3/39 , C11D3/3942 , C11D17/0052
摘要： A detergent composition is described which is a solid homogeneous, evenly dispersed composition containing anionic and nonionic surfactants, soil suspending agents, chelating or sequestering agents, and alkaline builders. The detergent compositions will contain either active enzymes, an oxygen releasing bleaching agent or both. The active enzymes can be protease, amylase or lipase enzymes. Said composition can be used for laundry washing or hard surface cleaning. Manufacturing procedures and methods of use are described.

3. 发明授权

US5830839A Solid detergents with active enzymes and bleach 失效
公开(公告)号：US5830839A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-03
申请号：US654782
申请日：1996-05-29
申请人： William H. Scepanski
发明人： William H. Scepanski
IPC分类号： C11D3/386 , C11D3/39 , C11D17/00 , C11D3/04
CPC分类号： C11D3/386 , C11D17/0052 , C11D3/38609 , C11D3/38627 , C11D3/38645 , C11D3/39 , C11D3/3942
摘要： A detergent composition is described which is a solid homogeneous, evenly dispersed composition containing anionic and nonionic surfactants, soil suspending agents, chelating or sequestering agents, and alkaline builders. The detergent compositions will contain either active enzymes, an oxygen releasing bleaching agent or both. The active enzymes can be protease, amylase or lipase enzymes. Said composition can be used for laundry washing or hard surface cleaning. Manufacturing procedures and methods of use are described.

4. 发明授权

US06777383B1 Solid detergents with active enzymes and bleach 有权
标题翻译：具有活性酶和漂白剂的固体洗涤剂
公开(公告)号：US06777383B1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-17
申请号：US10107538
申请日：2002-03-27
申请人： William H. Scepanski
发明人： William H. Scepanski
IPC分类号： C11D1700
CPC分类号： H04L9/3268 , H04L2209/80
摘要： A detergent composition is described which is a solid homogeneous, evenly dispersed composition containing anionic and nonionic surfactants, soil suspending agents, chelating or sequestering agents, and alkaline builders. The detergent compositions will contain either active enzymes, an oxygen releasing bleaching agent or both. The active enzymes can be protease, amylase or lipase enzymes. Said composition can be used for laundry washing or hard surface cleaning. Manufacturing procedures and methods of use are described.
摘要翻译：描述了一种洗涤剂组合物，其是含有阴离子和非离子表面活性剂，污垢悬浮剂，螯合剂或螯合剂和碱性助洗剂的固体均匀均匀分散的组合物。洗涤剂组合物将含有活性酶，释氧漂白剂或两者。活性酶可以是蛋白酶，淀粉酶或脂肪酶。所述组合物可用于洗衣或硬表面清洁。描述制造程序和使用方法。

5. 发明授权

US06518313B1 Solid sanitizers and cleaner disinfectants 有权
标题翻译：固体消毒剂和更清洁的消毒剂
公开(公告)号：US06518313B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-11
申请号：US09779910
申请日：2001-02-08
申请人： William H. Scepanski
发明人： William H. Scepanski
IPC分类号： A01N3312
CPC分类号： C11D3/48 , A01N25/34 , A01N31/08 , A01N33/12 , C11D1/62 , Y10S424/05 , Y10S514/964 , Y10S514/975 , Y10T137/4891 , A01N25/02 , A01N2300/00
摘要： Solid sanitizing compositions have advantages over corresponding liquids and powders. A solid sanitizing product can be contained within a plastic bottle with a label indicating that the contents have antimicrobial or deodorizing properties containing a non-flowable solid composition having greater than about 0.02 percent by weight antimicrobial compounds. The preferred solid sanitizing compositions consist essentially of an antimicrobial compound selected from the group consisting of quaternary ammonium salts, fatty amines and diamines, chlorhexidine gluconate, phenol, derivatives of phenol, parachloro metaxylenol and mixtures thereof, and between 0 and 99.98 percent by weight of a cleaning composition. The solid sanitizing compositions can be effectively used with solid dispensers. The solid dispensers have a bowl with a drain at the bottom and an upward pointing spray nozzle. The spray nozzle directs water into an inverted bottle of the sanitizing composition to produce an aqueous solution of sanitizing compounds which drains from the bottom of the bowl. A second source of aqueous solution or fresh water can combine with the solution draining from the bowl to product a more dilute solution of sanitizing compounds. The relative flow into the spray nozzle and the secondary source can be adjusted to produce a final diluted solution with a desired dilution. Antimicrobial solutions can be used in a variety of industrial and institutional applications including laundry and hard surface cleaning. Four methods of producing the solid sanitizing compositions are described.
摘要翻译：固体消毒组合物具有优于相应液体和粉末的优点。固体消毒产品可以包含在具有标签的塑料瓶中，该标签指示内容物含有具有大于约0.02重量％抗微生物化合物的不可流动固体组合物的抗微生物或除臭性质。优选的固体消毒组合物基本上由选自季铵盐，脂肪胺和二胺，葡萄糖酸洗必太酸，苯酚，苯酚衍生物，对氯间甲叉酚及其混合物组成的组中的抗微生物化合物和0至99.98重量％清洁组合物。固体消毒组合物可以与固体分配器有效地一起使用。固体分配器具有在底部具有排水口的碗和向上指向的喷嘴。喷雾器将水引导到消毒组合物的倒瓶中以产生从碗底部排出的消毒化合物的水溶液。水溶液或淡水的第二来源可以与从碗排出的溶液结合，产生更稀释的消毒化合物溶液。可以调节进入喷嘴和次级源的相对流量以产生具有所需稀释度的最终稀释溶液。抗微生物溶液可用于各种工业和制药应用，包括洗衣和硬表面清洁。描述了生产固体消毒组合物的四种方法。

6. 发明授权

US5977183A Solid antimicrobial compositions 失效
标题翻译：固体抗微生物组合物
公开(公告)号：US5977183A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-02
申请号：US781654
申请日：1997-01-10
申请人： William H. Scepanski
发明人： William H. Scepanski
IPC分类号： A01N25/34 , A01N31/08 , A01N33/12 , C11D1/62 , C11D3/48 , A01N25/00 , A01N25/30 , C11D9/50 , C11D17/00
CPC分类号： C11D3/48 , A01N25/34 , A01N31/08 , A01N33/12 , C11D1/62 , Y10S424/05 , Y10S514/964 , Y10S514/975
摘要： Substantially solid (or nonflowable) antimicrobial compositions have advantages over corresponding liquids and powders. Such a composition may be contained within a plastic bottle with a label indicating that the contents have antimicrobial or deodorizing properties containing a substantially solid, non-flowable composition having greater than about 0.02 percent by weight antimicrobial compounds. The preferred compositions consist essentially of an antimicrobial compound selected from the group consisting of quaternary ammonium salts, fatty amines and diamines, chlorhexidine gluconate, phenol, derivatives of phenol, parachloro metaxylenol and mixtures thereof, and between 0 and 99.98 percent by weight of a cleaning composition. The compositions can be effectively used with solid dispensers. The solid dispensers have a bowl with a drain at the bottom and an upward pointing spray nozzle. The spray nozzle directs water into an inverted bottle of the composition to produce an aqueous solution of antimicrobial compounds which drains from the bottom of the bowl. A second source of aqueous solution or fresh water can combine with the solution draining from the bowl to product a more dilute solution of antimicrobial compounds. The relative flow into the spray nozzle and the secondary source can be adjusted to produce a final diluted solution with a desired dilution. Antimicrobial solutions can be used in a variety of industrial and institutional applications including laundry and hard surface cleaning. Four methods of producing these substantially solid, antimicrobial compositions are described.
摘要翻译：基本上固体（或不可流动的）抗微生物组合物具有优于相应液体和粉末的优点。这种组合物可以包含在具有标签的塑料瓶中，该标签指示内容物含有具有大于约0.02重量％抗微生物化合物的基本上固体的不可流动组合物的抗微生物或除臭性质。优选的组合物基本上由选自下列的抗微生物化合物组成：季铵盐，脂肪胺和二胺，葡萄糖酸洗必太酸，苯酚，酚衍生物，对氯间甲叉酚及其混合物，以及0至99.98重量％的清洁剂组成。组合物可以有效地用于固体分配器。固体分配器具有在底部具有排水口的碗和向上指向的喷嘴。喷嘴将水引导到组合物的倒瓶中，以产生从碗的底部排出的抗微生物化合物的水溶液。水溶液或淡水的第二来源可以与从碗排出的溶液结合，产生更稀释的抗微生物化合物溶液。可以调节进入喷嘴和次级源的相对流量以产生具有所需稀释度的最终稀释溶液。抗微生物溶液可用于各种工业和制药应用，包括洗衣和硬表面清洁。描述了生产这些基本上固体的抗微生物组合物的四种方法。

7. 发明授权

US06475969B2 Solid cast chlorinated composition 有权
公开(公告)号：US06475969B2
公开(公告)日：2002-11-05
申请号：US09809875
申请日：2001-03-16
申请人： William H. Scepanski
发明人： William H. Scepanski
IPC分类号： C11D3395
CPC分类号： C11D17/0052 , C11D3/395 , C11D11/0017 , C11D17/041
摘要： A solid cast detergent product containing an active chlorine source is disclosed. Methods of manufacture and of use are also disclosed for the solid cast detergent product containing an active chlorine source.

8. 发明授权

US06395702B2 Solid detergents with active enzymes and bleach 有权
标题翻译：具有活性酶和漂白剂的固体洗涤剂
公开(公告)号：US06395702B2
公开(公告)日：2002-05-28
申请号：US09906541
申请日：2001-07-16
申请人： William H. Scepanski
发明人： William H. Scepanski
IPC分类号： C11D1700
CPC分类号： C11D3/386 , C11D3/38609 , C11D3/38627 , C11D3/38645 , C11D3/39 , C11D3/3942 , C11D17/0052
摘要： A detergent composition is described which is a solid homogeneous, evenly dispersed composition containing anionic and nonionic surfactants, soil suspending agents, chelating or sequestering agents, and alkaline builders. The detergent compositions will contain either active enzymes, an oxygen releasing bleaching agent or both. The active enzymes can be protease, amylase or lipase enzymes. Said composition can be used for laundry washing or hard surface cleaning. Manufacturing procedures and methods of use are described.
摘要翻译：描述了一种洗涤剂组合物，其是含有阴离子和非离子表面活性剂，污垢悬浮剂，螯合剂或螯合剂和碱性助洗剂的固体均匀均匀分散的组合物。洗涤剂组合物将含有活性酶，释氧漂白剂或两者。活性酶可以是蛋白酶，淀粉酶或脂肪酶。所述组合物可用于洗衣或硬表面清洁。描述制造程序和使用方法。

9. 发明授权

US5929011A Solid cast chlorinated cleaning composition 失效
标题翻译：固体氯化清洗组合物
公开(公告)号：US5929011A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US961322
申请日：1997-10-30
申请人： William H. Scepanski
发明人： William H. Scepanski
IPC分类号： C11D1/04 , C11D3/02 , C11D3/395 , C11D17/00 , C11D9/42 , C11D17/06
CPC分类号： C11D3/044 , C11D1/04 , C11D17/0052 , C11D3/3955
摘要： A solid cast detergent product containing an active chlorine source is disclosed. Methods of of manufacture and of use are also disclosed for the solid cast detergent product containing an active chlorine source.
摘要翻译：公开了含有活性氯源的固体浇注洗涤剂产品。对于含有活性氯源的固体浇注洗涤剂产品也公开了制造和使用方法。

10. 发明授权

US5670473A Solid cleaning compositions based on hydrated salts 失效
标题翻译：基于水合盐的固体清洁组合物
公开(公告)号：US5670473A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-23
申请号：US467213
申请日：1995-06-06
申请人： William H. Scepanski
发明人： William H. Scepanski
IPC分类号： C11D3/02 , C11D3/06 , C11D3/08 , C11D3/10 , C11D3/33 , C11D3/36 , C11D3/37 , C11D17/00
CPC分类号： C11D3/046 , C11D17/0052 , C11D3/06 , C11D3/08 , C11D3/10 , C11D3/33 , C11D3/364 , C11D3/3761
摘要： A method for forming solid cleaning agents starts with hydrated forms of salts that generally have considerably lower melting points in their hydrated forms. The hydrated salt cleaning agents are heated to form a melted cleaning suspension. Additional ingredients can be mixed into the melted cleaning suspension. These additional ingredients can be selected from the group consisting of nonionic surfactants, anionic surfactants, alkaline builders, multivalent metal sequestering agents, active enzymes, soil suspending agents, defoamers, oxygenated solvents, fragrances, optical brighteners and colorants. An alternative method involves the formation of a mixture of powder or granular cleaning composition components. These components include at least 15 percent by weight of a moderate melting point cleaning additive. A receptacle with the cleaning components is heated to a temperature above the melting point of the moderate melting point cleaning additive. After sufficient time, the heating is stopped, and the mixture solidifies into a solid cleaning composition. A class of novel solid cleaning compositions comprise at least 15 percent a hydrated melt salt cleaning agents. The solid cleaning compositions can have additional additives.
摘要翻译：用于形成固体清洁剂的方法是以水合形式的盐开始的，其水合形式通常具有相当低的熔点。加热水合盐清洗剂以形成熔融的清洁悬浮液。另外的成分可以混入熔融的清洗悬浮液中。这些另外的成分可以选自非离子表面活性剂，阴离子表面活性剂，碱性助洗剂，多价金属螯合剂，活性酶，污垢悬浮剂，消泡剂，氧化溶剂，香料，荧光增白剂和着色剂。替代方法包括形成粉末或颗粒状清洁组合物组分的混合物。这些组分包括至少15重量％的中等熔点清洁添加剂。具有清洁部件的容器被加热到高于中等熔点清洁添加剂的熔点的温度。在足够的时间之后，停止加热，并将混合物固化成固体清洁组合物。一类新型固体清洁组合物包含至少15％的水合熔盐清洗剂。固体清洁组合物可以具有另外的添加剂。

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