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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Tube straightness checking apparatus
    • 管直线度检查装置
    • US4696190A
    • 1987-09-29
    • US775210
    • 1985-09-12
    • George D. BucherJohn A. CataneseWilliam D. Clawson
    • George D. BucherJohn A. CataneseWilliam D. Clawson
    • G01B7/34G21C17/06G01B5/20G01B7/28
    • G01B7/345G21C17/06
    • A tube straightness checking apparatus includes a gauging mechanism disposed along a linear path and being operable to check the straightness of the tube as it is moved along the path past the mechanism. The gauging mechanism is operable to detect deviation of the tube from an imaginary centerline which is generally coincident with the linear path. The apparatus also includes linear hearing sets which guide a tube along the generally linear path past the gauging mechanism. Two embodiments of the gauging mechanism are disclosed. In the preferred embodiment, the gauging mechanism includes a gauge plate with a circular gauging orifice defined therein through which the tube passes as it is moved along the linear path. The gauge plate is electrically conductive and forms part of an electric circuit which is operable to provide an indication of an out-of-straightness condition upon the tube contacting the gauge plate as the tube moves along the linear path through the gauging orifice of the plate. In an alternative embodiment, the gauging mechanism includes a pair of orthogonally arranged analog proximity sensors disposed along the linear path and being operable to detect deviation of the tube from the imaginary centerline as the tube moves past the sensors along the linear path.
    • 管直线性检查装置包括沿着线性路径设置的测量机构,并且可操作以在沿着沿机构的路径移动时检查管的直线度。 测量机构可操作以检测管与通常与线性路径重合的假想中心线的偏差。 该装置还包括线性听力组,其沿着通过测量机构的大致线性路径引导管。 公开了测量机构的两个实施例。 在优选实施例中,测量机构包括具有限定在其中的圆形测量孔的量板,当管沿着线性路径移动时,管通过该平板。 测量板是导电的并且形成电路的一部分,该电路可操作以在管接触计量板时提供不平直状态的指示,因为管沿着线路径移动通过板的测量孔 。 在替代实施例中,测量机构包括沿着线性路径设置的一对正交布置的模拟接近传感器,并且可操作以当管沿着线性路径移动经过传感器时,检测管与假想中心线的偏差。