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1. 发明申请

US20120144732A1 Biodiesel and Preparation Method Thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：生物柴油及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US20120144732A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-14
申请号：US13390876
申请日：2010-03-16
申请人： Depo Yang , Miaoling Huang , Dong Liang , Zhuoxue Li , Wenzhe Yang
发明人： Depo Yang , Miaoling Huang , Dong Liang , Zhuoxue Li , Wenzhe Yang
IPC分类号： C10L1/00
CPC分类号： C11C3/003 , C11B1/10 , C11B3/10 , C11B3/12 , C11B13/00 , C11C3/10 , Y02E50/13 , Y02W30/74
摘要： A method for preparing biodiesel includes the steps of: by using larvae or pupae of complete metamorphosis insect as raw materials, extracting insect oil by solvent process, conducting transesterification or pre-esterification-transesterification respectively of the low-acid-value (acid value≦2) insect oil or the high-acid-value (acid value>2) insect oil to get crude biodiesel after stratification; and purifying and processing the crude biodiesel by using adsorption clarification technic, molecular distillation techinic, and freezing (low temperature) separation technic to get refined biodiesel. The advantages of the method include wide variety of raw materials, easy to breeding, and low cost of production. The present invention provides a new technical way of producing biodiesel, and on the other hand, it also provides a new way of exploiting insects.
摘要翻译：制备生物柴油的方法包括以下步骤：以完全变态昆虫的幼虫或蛹为原料，通过溶剂法提取昆虫油，分别进行酯交换或酯化前酯交换反应（酸值＆nlE; 2）昆虫油或高酸值（酸值> 2）昆虫油分层后得到粗生物柴油; 通过吸附澄清技术，分子蒸馏技术和冷冻（低温）分离技术对粗生物柴油进行纯化和处理，得到精制生物柴油。该方法的优点包括原料种类繁多，养殖方便，生产成本低。本发明提供了生产生物柴油的新的技术方法，另一方面也提供了开发昆虫的新途径。

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