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1. 发明授权

US4678040A Methods and apparatus for recovery of hydrocarbons and other liquids from underground 失效
标题翻译：从地下回收烃类和其他液体的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4678040A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-07
申请号：US804265
申请日：1985-12-03
申请人： Wayne C. McLaughlin , William J. Recker , Phillip C. Modesitt , Paul K. Francescon
发明人： Wayne C. McLaughlin , William J. Recker , Phillip C. Modesitt , Paul K. Francescon
IPC分类号： B09C1/00 , E21B43/12 , F04F1/08
CPC分类号： E21B43/121 , B09C1/002 , B09C1/007
摘要： Methods and apparatus for the recovery of petroleum origin hydrocarbons and other liquids from underground at sites of refineries, oil, gasoline and other liquid storage and distributing facilities, tie creasoting plants, and the like. Pursuant to the invention, for petroleum origin hydrocarbon recovery, separate liquid handling devices, each in the nature of a vessel or canister and having liquid trapping and ejecting facilities that are free of mechanical pumping action, are employed for raising the ground water and liquid hydrocarbons that accumulate on the ground water table, respectively, through which the well or wells extend, and under the static pressure of the compressed air. The indicated devices are suspended in the same or adjacent wells that are located at the site, with the ground water handling device being connected to a soure of compressed air and piping for carrying away the water to form a cone of depression at the site, and the hydrocarbon handling device being connected to the source of compressed air and a recovery line for separately surfacing and conveying the hydrocarbons to a point of collection and recovery. The invention also provides for use of one of the vessels and associated equipment to pump both liquids from the well to the ground surface for separation of same by a conventional separator, or alternately, recovery of heavier than water liquids.
摘要翻译：在炼油厂，油，汽油等液体储存和分配设施的场地，从地下回收石油来源的碳氢化合物和其他液体的方法和装置，tie oting植物等。根据本发明，对于石油来源的碳氢化合物回收，采用分离的液体处理装置，每个液体处理装置的性质为容器或罐，并且具有不具有机械抽吸作用的液体捕集和喷射装置，用于提高地下水和液体烃分别在地下水位上积聚，井或井延伸穿过，并在压缩空气的静压下。所指示的装置悬挂在位于现场的相同或相邻的井中，地下水处理装置连接到压缩空气和管道的污水，用于携带水以在现场形成凹陷的锥形，以及碳氢化合物处理装置连接到压缩空气源和用于分开地将烃输送到收集和回收点的回收管线。本发明还提供了使用容器和相关设备中的一种将两种液体从井泵送到地面，以便通过常规分离器将其分离，或者替代地，比水液体重的回收。

2. 发明授权

US4527633A Methods and apparatus for recovery of hydrocarbons from underground water tables 失效
标题翻译：从地下水位回收碳氢化合物的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4527633A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-09
申请号：US513264
申请日：1983-07-13
申请人： Wayne C. McLaughlin , William J. Recker , Phillip C. Modesitt , Paul K. Francescon
发明人： Wayne C. McLaughlin , William J. Recker , Phillip C. Modesitt , Paul K. Francescon
IPC分类号： B09C1/00 , E21B43/12 , F04F1/08
CPC分类号： E21B43/121 , B09C1/002 , B09C1/007
摘要： Methods and apparatus for the recovery of petroleum origin hydrocarbons from ground water tables at sites of refineries, oil and gasoline storage and distributing facilities, and the like. Pursuant to the invention, separate liquid handling devices, each in the nature of a vessel or canister and having liquid trapping and ejecting facilities, are employed in a well or wells at the site for separately raising the ground water and liquid hydrocarbons that accumulate on the ground water table, respectively, through which the well or wells extend, under the static pressure of compressed air and free of mechanical pumping action on the liquids. The indicated devices are suspended in the same or adjacent wells that are located at the site, with the ground water handling device being connected to a source of compressed air and piping for carrying away the water to form a cone of depression, and the hydrocarbon handling device being connected to the source of compressed air and a recovery line for separately surfacing and conveying the hydrocarbons flowing into the cone of depression to a point of collection and recovery.
摘要翻译：从炼油厂，油，汽油仓储配送设施场地的地下水位回收石油来源的碳氢化合物的方法和装置等。根据本发明，在井的井或井中采用分别在容器或罐中具有液体捕集和喷射设备的独立的液体处理装置，用于分别提高地下水和积聚在在压缩空气的静压力下，井或井延伸的地下水位，并且对液体没有机械泵送作用。指示的装置悬挂在位于现场的相同或相邻的井中，地下水处理装置连接到压缩空气源和管道，用于带走水以形成凹陷锥体，并且烃处理连接到压缩空气源的装置和用于分别地将流入凹陷锥体的烃输送到收集和回收点的回收管线。

3. 发明授权

US4625801A Methods and apparatus for recovery of hydrocarbons from underground water tables 失效
标题翻译：从地下水位回收碳氢化合物的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4625801A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-02
申请号：US691166
申请日：1985-01-14
申请人： Wayne C. McLaughlin , William J. Recker , Phillip C. Modesitt , Paul K. Francescon
发明人： Wayne C. McLaughlin , William J. Recker , Phillip C. Modesitt , Paul K. Francescon
IPC分类号： B09C1/00 , E21B43/12 , E21B43/34 , F04F1/08
CPC分类号： B09C1/007 , B09C1/002 , E21B43/121
摘要： Methods and apparatus for the recovery of petroleum origin hydrocarbons from ground water tables at sites of refineries, oil and gasoline storage and distributing facilities, and the like. Pursuant to the invention, separate liquid handling devices, each in the nature of a vessel or canister and having liquid trapping and ejecting facilities that are free of mechanical pumping action, are employed for raising the ground water and liquid hydrocarbons that accumulate on the ground water table, respectively, through which the well or wells extend, and under the static pressure of the compressed air. The indicated devices are suspended in the same or adjacent wells that are located at the site, with the ground water handling device being connected to a source of compressed air and piping for carrying away the water to form a cone of depression at the site, and the hydrocarbon handling device being connected to the source of compressed air and a recovery line for separately surfacing and conveying the hydrocarbons to a point of collection and recovery. The invention also provides for use of one of the vessels and associated equipment to pump both liquids from the well to the ground surface for separation of same by a conventional separator.
摘要翻译：从炼油厂，油，汽油仓储配送设施场地的地下水位回收石油来源的碳氢化合物的方法和装置等。根据本发明，采用单独的液体处理装置，每种液体处理装置各自具有容器或罐的性质并且具有没有机械泵送作用的液体捕集和喷射装置，用于提高积累在地下水上的地下水和液体烃分别通过井或井延伸，并在压缩空气的静压下进行。所指示的装置悬挂在位于现场的相同或相邻的井中，地下水处理装置连接到压缩空气源和管道，用于携带水以在现场形成凹陷的锥形，以及碳氢化合物处理装置连接到压缩空气源和用于分开地将烃输送到收集和回收点的回收管线。本发明还提供使用容器和相关联的设备中的一个将两种液体从井中泵送到地面以便通过常规分离器分离。

4. 发明授权

US4546830A Methods and apparatus for recovery of hydrocarbons from underground water tables 失效
标题翻译：从地下水位回收碳氢化合物的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4546830A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-15
申请号：US684274
申请日：1984-12-20
申请人： Wayne C. McLaughlin , William J. Recker , Phillip C. Modesitt , Paul K. Francescon
发明人： Wayne C. McLaughlin , William J. Recker , Phillip C. Modesitt , Paul K. Francescon
IPC分类号： B09C1/00 , E21B43/12 , F04F1/08
CPC分类号： E21B43/121 , B09C1/002 , B09C1/007
摘要： Methods and apparatus for the recovery of petroleum origin hydrocarbons from ground water tables at sites of refineries, oil and gasoline storage and distributing facilities, and the like. Pursuant to the invention, separate liquid handling devices, each in the nature of a vessel or canister and having liquid trapping and ejecting facilities, are employed in a well or wells at the site for separately raising the ground water and liquid hydrocarbons that accumulate on the ground water table, respectively, through which the well or wells extend, under the static pressure of compressed air and free of mechanical pumping action on the liquids. The indicated devices are suspended in the same or adjacent wells that are located at the site, with the ground water handling device being connected to a source of compressed air and piping for carrying away the water to form a cone of depression at the site, and the hydrocarbon handling device being connected to the source of compressed air and a recovery line for separately surfacing and conveying the hydrocarbons flowing into the cone of depression to a point of collection and recovery.
摘要翻译：从炼油厂，油，汽油仓储配送设施场地的地下水位回收石油来源的碳氢化合物的方法和装置等。根据本发明，在井的井或井中采用分别在容器或罐中具有液体捕集和喷射设备的独立的液体处理装置，用于分别提高地下水和积聚在在压缩空气的静压力下，井或井延伸的地下水位，并且对液体没有机械泵送作用。所指示的装置悬挂在位于现场的相同或相邻的井中，地下水处理装置连接到压缩空气源和管道，用于携带水以在现场形成凹陷的锥形，以及碳氢化合物处理装置连接到压缩空气源和用于分别表面和输送流入凹陷锥体的烃到收集和回收点的回收管线。

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