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1. 发明授权

US06388260B1 Solid state neutron detector and method for use 有权
标题翻译：固态中子探测器及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US06388260B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-14
申请号：US09519130
申请日：2000-03-06
申请人： F. Patrick Doty , Ilya Zwieback , Warren Ruderman
发明人： F. Patrick Doty , Ilya Zwieback , Warren Ruderman
IPC分类号： G01T306
CPC分类号： G01T3/06
摘要： Crystals of lithium tetraborate or alpha-barium borate had been found to be neutron detecting materials. The crystals are prepared using known crystal growing techniques, wherein the process does not include the common practice of using a fluxing agent, such as sodium oxide or sodium fluoride, to reduce the melting temperature of the crystalline compound. Crystals prepared by this method can be sliced into thin single or polycrystalline wafers, or ground to a powder and prepared as a sintered compact or a print paste, and then configured with appropriate electronic hardware, in order to function as neutron detectors.
摘要翻译：已经发现四硼酸锂或α-硼酸钡的晶体是中子检测材料。使用已知的晶体生长技术制备晶体，其中该方法不包括使用助熔剂如氧化钠或氟化钠的常见做法来降低结晶化合物的熔融温度。通过该方法制备的晶体可以切成薄的单晶或多晶晶片，或者研磨成粉末并制成烧结体或印刷浆料，然后配置适当的电子硬件，以起到中子探测器的作用。

2. 发明授权

US06369392B1 Cerium doped crystals 失效
标题翻译：铈掺杂晶体
公开(公告)号：US06369392B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-09
申请号：US09480075
申请日：2000-01-10
申请人： Warren Ruderman , Ilya Zwieback , Shai Livneh
发明人： Warren Ruderman , Ilya Zwieback , Shai Livneh
IPC分类号： G01J142
CPC分类号： G02B1/02 , C30B15/00 , C30B29/12 , G01J1/0488 , G01J1/429 , G01J2003/1213
摘要： A crystal having good optical transmission between 260 nm and 280 nm and strongly absorbing at 285 nm and higher, which is nonhydroscopic and stable at temperatures to 250° C. An example of such a crystal is Cerium doped YLiF4. These properties make YLiF4 crystals doped with Ce3+ excellent materials for use as UV filters in the missile early warning spectral band. Optical devices including missile detection systems are also provided.
摘要翻译：在260nm和280nm之间具有良好的光学透射并且在285nm以上强烈吸收的晶体，其在250℃的温度下是非光学的和稳定的。这种晶体的实例是掺杂铈的YLiF4。这些性质使YLiF4晶体掺杂有Ce3 +优良材料，用作导弹预警光谱带中的UV滤光片。还提供了包括导弹检测系统在内的光学装置。

3. 发明授权

US5779904A Synthesis of inorganic membranes on supports 失效
标题翻译：在载体上合成无机膜
公开(公告)号：US5779904A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-14
申请号：US477035
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Warren Ruderman , James R. Fehlner , Zhenyu Zhang
发明人： Warren Ruderman , James R. Fehlner , Zhenyu Zhang
IPC分类号： B01D71/02 , B01J35/06 , B01J37/02 , B01D39/00
CPC分类号： B01D71/028 , B01D67/0051 , B01D67/0083 , B01J35/065 , B01J37/0246 , B01D2323/08 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2229/60
摘要： Inorganic membranes such as zeolite membranes or other molecular sieve membranes can be provided by using silicone polymer material as starting material. A thin film zeolite membrane or a thin film membrane formed of interlocking zeolite crystals can be provided. Water soluble or water insoluble silicones can be treated in a basic solution under conditions and with an appropriate structure directing template, suitable aluminum content and at a temperature that is appropriate for growing a desired inorganic crystal framework. The membranes can be formed across the perforation of a support, such as a steel screen.
摘要翻译：无机膜如沸石膜或其他分子筛膜可以通过使用硅氧烷聚合物材料作为起始材料来提供。可以提供由互锁沸石晶体形成的薄膜沸石膜或薄膜膜。水溶性或水不溶性硅氧烷可以在碱性溶液中在条件下进行处理，并具有指导模板，合适的铝含量和适于生长所需无机晶体骨架的温度的适当结构。膜可以穿过诸如钢丝网的支撑件的穿孔而形成。

4. 发明授权

US06452189B1 Ammonium nickel sulfate crystals 有权
标题翻译：硫酸镍铵晶体
公开(公告)号：US06452189B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-17
申请号：US09488816
申请日：2000-01-20
申请人： Shai Livneh , Sergey Selin , Ilya Zwieback , Warren Ruderman
发明人： Shai Livneh , Sergey Selin , Ilya Zwieback , Warren Ruderman
IPC分类号： G02B520
CPC分类号： G02B5/208 , C30B7/00 , C30B29/10 , G02B1/02
摘要： Single crystals of (NH4)2Ni(SO4)2.6H2O represent an excellent material for filtering UV light and in an enclosed system will not deteriorate at temperatures as high as 125° C. They are particularly useful in solar-blind optical systems and sensing devices, which seek to identify the presence of UV light sources in the UV missile warning band.
摘要翻译：（NH 4）2 Ni（SO 4）2·6H 2 O的单晶代表用于过滤紫外光的优异材料，并且在封闭的系统中，不会在高达125℃的温度下劣化。它们在太阳能盲光光学系统和感测装置中特别有用，旨在确定紫外线导弹警告带中紫外线光源的存在。

5. 发明申请

US20060235693A1 High speed imaging system 审中-公开
标题翻译：高速成像系统
公开(公告)号：US20060235693A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-19
申请号：US11109062
申请日：2005-04-19
申请人： Warren Ruderman , Feruz Ganikhanov
发明人： Warren Ruderman , Feruz Ganikhanov
IPC分类号： G10L21/00
CPC分类号： A61B1/2673
摘要： A system for imaging high speed moving objects, for example, using a scanning beam and beam delivery optics with fast signal processing. It can allow for vocal fold imaging at up to or exceeding approximately 1000 frames per second with grayscale resolution as high as about 100 micrometers or higher and up to about a 12.4 mm square or larger viewing area. The invention can provide imaging of vocal fold vibration that correlates completely with a synchronously-acquired acoustic voice signal. This can enable physicians, voice therapists and research scientists to understand the consequences of abnormal laryngeal dynamics, rather than being limited to simply observing the dynamics. Further, the application of laser technology will allow for accurate measurements of dimension. This can objectify examination findings and treatment outcomes measurement, helping to overcome the serious limitations of current perceptual-based judgments.
摘要翻译：用于对高速移动物体进行成像的系统，例如使用具有快速信号处理的扫描光束和光束传递光学器件。它可以允许高达或超过约1000帧/秒的声像折叠成像，灰度分辨率高达约100微米或更高，高达约12.4毫米正方形或更大的观看面积。本发明可以提供与同步获取的声音信号完全相关的声带振动的成像。这可以使医师，语音治疗师和研究科学家了解喉部动态异常的后果，而不仅限于简单地观察动态。此外，激光技术的应用将允许精确的尺寸测量。这可以客观化检查结果和治疗结果测量，有助于克服当前基于感知的判断的严重限制。

6. 发明授权

US5474681A Synthesis of inorganic membranes 失效
标题翻译：无机膜的合成
公开(公告)号：US5474681A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-12
申请号：US864814
申请日：1992-03-31
申请人： James R. Fehlner , Warren Ruderman , Zhenyu Zhang
发明人： James R. Fehlner , Warren Ruderman , Zhenyu Zhang
IPC分类号： B01D71/02 , B01J35/06 , B01J37/02
CPC分类号： B01D67/0051 , B01D67/0083 , B01D71/028 , B01J35/065 , B01J37/0246 , B01D2323/08 , B01J2219/00835 , B01J2229/60
摘要： Inorganic membranes such as zeolite membranes or other molecular sieve membranes can be provided by using silicone polymer material as starting material. A thin film zeolite membrane or a thin film membrane formed of interlocking zeolite crystals can be provided. Water soluble or water insoluble silicones can be treated in a basic solution under conditions and with an appropriate structure directing template, suitable aluminum content and at a temperature that is appropriate for growing a desired inorganic crystal framework. The continuous thin film membranes or interlocking crystal membranes can be formed on the sides of a reaction vessel, on the surface of the solution or on the surfaces of substrates introduced into the vessel.
摘要翻译：无机膜如沸石膜或其他分子筛膜可以通过使用硅氧烷聚合物材料作为起始材料来提供。可以提供由互锁沸石晶体形成的薄膜沸石膜或薄膜膜。水溶性或水不溶性硅氧烷可以在碱性溶液中在条件下进行处理，并具有指导模板，合适的铝含量和适于生长所需无机晶体骨架的温度的适当结构。连续薄膜膜或互锁晶体膜可以形成在反应容器的侧面，溶液的表面或引入到容器中的基板的表面上。

7. 发明授权

US5364993A Selective functionalization of fullerenes 失效
标题翻译：富勒烯的选择性功能化
公开(公告)号：US5364993A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-15
申请号：US7305
申请日：1993-01-21
申请人： Zhenyu Zhang , Warren Ruderman , James R. Fehlner
发明人： Zhenyu Zhang , Warren Ruderman , James R. Fehlner
IPC分类号： C07C23/46 , C07C17/00 , C07C19/00 , C07C21/00
CPC分类号： C07C23/46 , C07C2104/00 , Y10S977/846
摘要： Fullerenes are selectively functionalized by adsorbing fullerene molecules on molecular sieves such as zeolites as the first step in a desired functionalizing reaction and then adding functional groups or compounds to the fullerenes within the molecular sieves. An improved reactor for fullerene material is thereby available. Selectively functionalized fullerenes formed in accordance with the invention can also serve as precursors for further selectively functionalized products.
摘要翻译：通过在分子筛（例如沸石）上吸附富勒烯分子作为所需官能化反应中的第一步，然后向分子筛内的富勒烯添加官能团或化合物，选择性地使富勒烯官能化。因此可获得用于富勒烯材料的改进的反应器。根据本发明形成的选择性官能化的富勒烯也可以用作进一步选择性官能化产物的前体。

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