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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Wet-bulb thermometer
    • 湿球温度计
    • US5853246A
    • 1998-12-29
    • US384968
    • 1995-02-06
    • Val Lowder
    • Val Lowder
    • G01W1/17G01K13/00G01K13/02
    • G01W1/17
    • A wet bulb thermometer. A temperature sensor which can function in a moist environment is placed in such a location that it will be within the mist of water produced by a nozzle when pressurized water is supplied to the nozzle. Preferably, the temperature sensor is placed somewhat below the nozzle to account for the effect of gravity upon the mist of water. Also, preferably, the temperature sensor produces an electrical signal that is indicative of temperature and that can be read by a computer. Accuracy of the determination of the wet-bulb temperature of the air is assured by the redundancy of this device. Evaporation from droplets in the mist assure that the temperature of the air within the mist is at the wet-bulb temperature as, independently, does the evaporation from the film of water which forms on the surface of the temperature sensor. Avoiding confining the spray and conducting liquid water from a reservoir to the temperature sensor eliminates potential external sources of heat which could prevent an accurate determination of the wet-bulb temperature.
    • 一个湿球温度计 能够在潮湿环境中起作用的温度传感器被放置在这样一个位置,当加压水被供应到喷嘴时,其将被喷嘴产生的水雾中。 优选地,将温度传感器放置在喷嘴稍微低于喷嘴处,以解释重力对水雾的影响。 此外,优选地,温度传感器产生指示温度并且可以由计算机读取的电信号。 通过该装置的冗余来确定空气湿球温度的确定精度。 从雾中的液滴蒸发确保雾中空气的温度处于湿球温度,独立地是从温度传感器表面上形成的水膜蒸发。 避免限制喷雾并将液体水从储存器传导到温度传感器消除了潜在的外部热源,这可能阻止湿球温度的准确测定。