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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Process for the selective froth-flotation of phosphate and carbonate
minerals from finely-divided phosphate-carbonate-silicate ores or
concentrates
    • 从细碎的磷酸铁 - 硅酸盐矿石或浓缩物中选择性浮选磷酸盐和碳酸盐矿物的方法
    • US4317715A
    • 1982-03-02
    • US207339
    • 1980-11-14
    • Vaino V. H. HintikkaKaarlo M. J. Saari
    • Vaino V. H. HintikkaKaarlo M. J. Saari
    • B03D1/001B03D1/02
    • B03D1/01B03D1/002B03D1/008B03D2201/02B03D2203/06
    • A process for the separate recovery of phosphate and carbonate minerals from finely-divided phosphate-carbonate-silicate ores or concentrates with a carbonate to phosphate ratio of over 1 is disclosed, in which an anionic collector agent is added to an aqueous slurry of these ores and concentrates, the slurry is then exposed to froth-flotation in order to separate a silicate-bearing residue from phosphate-carbonate concentrate, thereafter(a) the combined phosphate-carbonate concentrate is either treated with a base in order to remove the collector-agent coatings from the surfaces of the mineral particles, whereafter the combined concentrate is froth-flotated with a cationic collector agent using a depressing agent for carbonate in order to recover the phosphate concentrate and the carbonate concentrate separately, or(b) the aqueous slurry to which the anionic collector agent has been added and which has been froth-flotated is treated with sulfur dioxide or carbon dioxide in order to inactivate the collector-agent coatings on the surfaces of the carbonate minerals, whereafter the slurry is froth-flotated in order to obtain separately recovery of a phosphate concentrate and a carbonate concentrate.
    • 公开了从碳酸盐与磷酸盐比率超过1的细碎磷酸盐 - 碳酸盐 - 硅酸盐矿石或浓缩物中分离回收磷酸盐和碳酸盐矿物的方法,其中将阴离子捕收剂加入到这些矿石的含水浆料中 和浓缩物,然后将浆料暴露于浮选浮选,以将含硅酸盐的残余物与磷酸盐 - 碳酸盐浓缩物分离,此后(a)将组合的磷酸盐 - 碳酸盐浓缩物用碱处理以除去收集器 - 将矿物颗粒表面的试剂涂层,然后用阳离子收集剂用碳酸盐抑制剂将组合的浓缩物泡沫浮选,以分别回收磷酸盐浓缩物和碳酸盐浓缩物,或(b)将含水浆料 其中添加了阴离子捕收剂并且已经被泡沫浮选的物质用二氧化硫或二氧化碳处理 灭活碳酸盐矿物表面上的收集剂剂涂层,之后将浆料浮选,以便分别回收磷酸盐浓缩物和碳酸盐浓缩物。