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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Brake, in particular for a drive of a hoist
    • 制动器,特别是用于起重机的驱动
    • US06460828B1
    • 2002-10-08
    • US09539503
    • 2000-03-30
    • Udo GersemskyHeinz FlaigJürgen HeunFranz SchulteRüdiger Ostholt
    • Udo GersemskyHeinz FlaigJürgen HeunFranz SchulteRüdiger Ostholt
    • B66D148
    • A61G7/1042B60L7/003B66D3/22B66D3/26H02K2213/09Y02T10/641
    • A brake for a hoist, includes a brake disk and a magnetic filed which is aligned transversely to the brake disk and generates a reactive force which inhibits a movement of the brake disk and is dependent on the rotation speed of the brake disk as well as a radial distance from the rotation axis. The magnetic field is formed by two magnetic poles arranged on both sides of the brake disk. A cost-efficient, compact and wear-resistant brake which operates in dependence on the rotation direction and is applicable in particular for a drive of a hoist, with the drive including a motor without generator-produced torque and/or with greatly load-dependent rotational speed, and a self-locking gear mechanism, can be implemented in such a manner that both magnetic poles are movable by the reactive force along a predetermined path from a rest position in opposition to a return force of an elastic member in rotation direction, wherein the radial distance is preset during movement along the path by a desired course of the rotation direction dependent and rotational speed dependent braking force and adjustable by the return force of the elastic member.
    • 用于起重机的制动器包括制动盘和与制动盘横向对准的磁场,并且产生阻止制动盘的移动的反作用力,并且取决于制动盘的旋转速度以及 距旋转轴的径向距离。 磁场由布置在制动盘两侧的两个磁极形成。 具有成本效益,紧凑且耐磨的制动器,其根据旋转方向操作,并且特别适用于起重机的驱动,其中驱动器包括不具有发电机产生的扭矩的电机和/或具有极大的负载依赖性 旋转速度和自锁齿轮机构可以以这样的方式实现:两个磁极可以通过反弹力沿预定路径从静止位置与弹性构件在旋转方向上的反作用力相反地移动, 其中所述径向距离在沿着所述路径运动期间由所述旋转方向依赖的和与转速相关的制动力的期望路线预设,并且可通过所述弹性构件的返回力来调节。