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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Hydrogenation of unsaturated dinitriles using catalyst comprising
reaction products of nickel compound and of a palladium compound each
with an alkali metal borohydride
    • 使用包含镍化合物和钯化合物的反应产物的催化剂氢化不饱和二腈,各自具有碱金属硼氢化物
    • US4226809A
    • 1980-10-07
    • US64470
    • 1979-08-07
    • Tod K. Shioyama
    • Tod K. Shioyama
    • B01J23/44B01J23/89C07C209/48C07C85/12
    • C07C209/48B01J23/44B01J23/892
    • A branched chain unsaturated aliphatic dinitrile, e.g., as contained in a reaction product of acrylonitrile with isobutylene is subjected to hydrogenation under hydrogenation conditions in the presence of a combination or composition of catalysts including essentially at least one component selected from the group consisting of reaction products of an alkali metal borohydride with a palladium compound which is reducible by hydrogen to the elemental form and another component selected from a group consisting of the reaction products of an alkali metal borohydride with a nickel compound which is reducible by hydrogen to the elemental form, the individual components being primarily active as follows: the nickel component to hydrogenate nitrile groups and the palladium component to hydrogenate the olefinic unsaturation in the particular compounds hydrogenated; the process being carried out as a one-step process when the components are in admixture and as a two-step process when the components are used separately, one of them in one step and the other in another step of a two-step process. Completely saturated branched aliphatic diamines are produced.
    • 在丙烯腈与异丁烯的反应产物中所含的支链不饱和脂族二腈在氢化条件下在催化剂组合或组合物存在下进行氢化,所述催化剂包括基本上至少一种选自反应产物 碱金属硼氢化物与可由氢还原成元素的钯化合物的碱金属硼氢化物,另一种选自碱金属硼氢化物与可由氢还原成元素的镍化合物的反应产物的组分, 单个组分主要活性如下:镍组分氢化腈基和钯组分氢化特定化合物中的烯属不饱和基团氢化; 当组分混合时,该过程作为一步法进行,并且当组分单独使用时作为两步法,其中一步在一步中,另一步在另一步骤中进行两步法。 制备完全饱和的支链脂族二胺。