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1. 发明授权

US6073365A Microwave apparatus for controlling insects in stored-products 失效
标题翻译：用于控制储存产品中的昆虫的微波炉
公开(公告)号：US6073365A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-13
申请号：US132011
申请日：1998-08-10
申请人： Steven L. Halverson , Timothy S. Bigelow
发明人： Steven L. Halverson , Timothy S. Bigelow
IPC分类号： A01M1/22 , A01M19/00 , A61L2/12 , H05B6/78 , F24B3/34
CPC分类号： H05B6/6402 , A01M1/226 , A01M19/00 , A61L2/12 , H05B6/70 , H05B6/78 , H05B6/784 , A01M2200/011 , A01M2200/012 , H05B2206/045
摘要： A method and apparatus for disinfecting granular material using microwave energy in an applicator that mixes the material with air for consistent and effective insect mortality rates.
摘要翻译：一种用于在施用器中使用微波能量消毒颗粒材料的方法和装置，其将材料与空气混合以达到一致和有效的昆虫死亡率。

2. 发明授权

US08679592B2 System to continuously produce carbon fiber via microwave assisted plasma processing 有权
标题翻译：系统通过微波辅助等离子体处理连续生产碳纤维
公开(公告)号：US08679592B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-25
申请号：US12897372
申请日：2010-10-04
申请人： Terry L. White , Felix L. Paulauskas , Timothy S. Bigelow
发明人： Terry L. White , Felix L. Paulauskas , Timothy S. Bigelow
IPC分类号： H05H1/46 , B05D3/02 , B05D3/06 , C01B31/02 , C01B31/04
CPC分类号： B01J19/126 , D01F9/32 , D06M10/025 , H01J37/32192 , H01J37/32229
摘要： A method for continuously processing carbon fiber including establishing a microwave plasma in a selected atmosphere contained in an elongated chamber having a microwave power gradient along its length defined by a lower microwave power at one end and a higher microwave power at the opposite end of the elongated chamber. The elongated chamber having an opening in each of the ends of the chamber that are adapted to allow the passage of the fiber tow while limiting incidental gas flow into or out of said chamber. A continuous fiber tow is introduced into the end of the chamber having the lower microwave power. The fiber tow is withdrawn from the opposite end of the chamber having the higher microwave power. The fiber to is subjected to progressively higher microwave energy as the fiber is being traversed through the elongated chamber.
摘要翻译：一种用于连续处理碳纤维的方法，包括在包含在具有微波功率梯度的细长室中的选定气氛中建立微波等离子体，该微波功率梯度沿着其长度由一端的较低微波功率限定，并且在细长的另一端具有较高的微波功率房间。细长室具有在室的每个端部中的开口，其适于允许纤维束的通过，同时限制偶然的气体流入或流出所述室。将连续的纤维束引入具有较低微波功率的室的端部。纤维束从具有较高微波功率的腔室的相对端排出。当纤维穿过细长室时，纤维经受逐渐更高的微波能量。

3. 发明申请

US20110079505A1 SYSTEM TO CONTINUOUSLY PRODUCE CARBON FIBER VIA MICROWAVE ASSISTED PLASMA PROCESSING 有权
标题翻译：通过微波辅助等离子体处理连续生产碳纤维的系统
公开(公告)号：US20110079505A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-07
申请号：US12897372
申请日：2010-10-04
申请人： Terry L. White , Felix L. Paulauskas , Timothy S. Bigelow
发明人： Terry L. White , Felix L. Paulauskas , Timothy S. Bigelow
IPC分类号： D01F11/16
CPC分类号： B01J19/126 , D01F9/32 , D06M10/025 , H01J37/32192 , H01J37/32229
摘要： A method for continuously processing carbon fiber including establishing a microwave plasma in a selected atmosphere contained in an elongated chamber having a microwave power gradient along its length defined by a lower microwave power at one end and a higher microwave power at the opposite end of the elongated chamber. The elongated chamber having an opening in each of the ends of the chamber that are adapted to allow the passage of the fiber tow while limiting incidental gas flow into or out of said chamber. A continuous fiber tow is introduced into the end of the chamber having the lower microwave power. The fiber tow is withdrawn from the opposite end of the chamber having the higher microwave power. The fiber to is subjected to progressively higher microwave energy as the fiber is being traversed through the elongated chamber.
摘要翻译：一种用于连续处理碳纤维的方法，包括在包含在具有微波功率梯度的细长室中的选定气氛中建立微波等离子体，该微波功率梯度沿着其长度由一端的较低微波功率限定，并且在细长的另一端具有较高的微波功率房间。细长室具有在室的每个端部中的开口，其适于允许纤维束的通过，同时限制偶然的气体流入或流出所述室。将连续的纤维束引入具有较低微波功率的室的端部。纤维束从具有较高微波功率的腔室的相对端排出。当纤维穿过细长室时，纤维经受逐渐更高的微波能量。

4. 发明授权

US06422002B1 Method for generating a highly reactive plasma for exhaust gas aftertreatment and enhanced catalyst reactivity 失效
标题翻译：用于产生废气后处理的高反应性等离子体并提高催化剂反应性的方法
公开(公告)号：US06422002B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-23
申请号：US09616872
申请日：2000-07-14
申请人： John H. Whealton , Gregory R. Hanson , John M. Storey , Richard J. Raridon , Jeffrey S. Armfield , Timothy S. Bigelow , Ronald L. Graves
发明人： John H. Whealton , Gregory R. Hanson , John M. Storey , Richard J. Raridon , Jeffrey S. Armfield , Timothy S. Bigelow , Ronald L. Graves
IPC分类号： F01N300
CPC分类号： F01N3/202 , B01J19/126 , B01J2219/0875 , B01J2219/0892 , B01J2219/0894 , B01J2219/1227 , H05B6/80 , Y02T10/26
摘要： A method for non-thermal plasma aftertreatment of exhaust gases the method comprising the steps of providing short risetime, high frequency, high power bursts of low-duty factor microwaves sufficient to generate a plasma discharge and passing a gas to be treated through the discharge so as to cause dissociative reduction of the exhaust gases and enhanced catalyst reactivity through application of the pulsed microwave fields directly to the catalyst material sufficient to cause a polarizability catastrophe and enhanced heating of the metal crystallite particles of the catalyst, and in the presence or absence of the plasma. The invention also includes a reactor for aftertreatment of exhaust gases.
摘要翻译：一种用于排气的非热等离子体后处理方法，该方法包括以下步骤：提供足够短的上升时间，高频率，高功率脉冲串的低占空因数微波，以产生等离子体放电并使待处理的气体通过放电通过将脉冲微波场直接施加到足以引起催化剂的金属微晶颗粒的极化率灾难和加强加热的催化剂材料上，并且在存在或不存在催化剂存在或不存在下，引起排气的分解还原和催化剂反应性增强等离子体。本发明还包括用于废气后处理的反应器。

5. 发明授权

US06190507B1 Method for generating a highly reactive plasma for exhaust gas aftertreatment and enhanced catalyst reactivity 失效
标题翻译：用于产生废气后处理的高反应性等离子体并提高催化剂反应性的方法
公开(公告)号：US06190507B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-20
申请号：US09359746
申请日：1999-07-23
申请人： John H. Whealton , Gregory R. Hanson , John M. Storey , Richard J. Raridon , Jeffrey S. Armfield , Timothy S. Bigelow , Ronald L. Graves
发明人： John H. Whealton , Gregory R. Hanson , John M. Storey , Richard J. Raridon , Jeffrey S. Armfield , Timothy S. Bigelow , Ronald L. Graves
IPC分类号： B01J1908
CPC分类号： F01N3/202 , B01J19/126 , B01J2219/0875 , B01J2219/0892 , B01J2219/0894 , B01J2219/1215 , B01J2219/1227 , B01J2219/1278 , B01J2219/1281 , B01J2219/1284 , H05B6/80 , Y02T10/26
摘要： A method for non-thermal plasma aftertreatment of exhaust gases the method comprising the steps of providing short risetime (about 40 ps), high frequency (about 5G hz), high power bursts of low-duty factor microwaves sufficient to generate a dielectric barrier discharge and passing a gas to treated through the discharge so as to cause dissociative reduction of the exhaust gases. The invention also includes a reactor for generating the non-thermal plasma.
摘要翻译：一种用于废热的非热等离子体后处理方法，该方法包括以下步骤：提供短时间（约40ps），高频（约5Ghz）的低功率脉冲串的低占空因数微波，足以产生电介质阻挡放电并将气体通过排放物处理，以引起排气的分解还原。本发明还包括用于产生非热等离子体的反应器。

6. 发明授权

US06375875B1 Diagnostic monitor for carbon fiber processing 失效
标题翻译：碳纤维加工诊断监视器
公开(公告)号：US06375875B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-23
申请号：US09492473
申请日：2000-01-27
申请人： Felix L. Paulauskas , Timothy S. Bigelow , Thomas T. Meek
发明人： Felix L. Paulauskas , Timothy S. Bigelow , Thomas T. Meek
IPC分类号： B29C4712
CPC分类号： G01N22/00 , B29C47/0014
摘要： A method for monitoring characteristics of materials includes placing a material in an application zone, measuring a change in at least one property value of the application zone caused by placing the material in the application zone and relating changes in the property value of the application zone caused by the material to at least one characteristic of the material An apparatus for monitoring characteristics of a material includes a measuring device for measuring a property value resulting from applying a frequency signal to the application zone after placing a material in the application zone and a processor for relating changes in the property value caused by placement of the material in the application zone to at least one desired characteristic of the material. The application zone is preferably a resonant cavity.
摘要翻译：用于监测材料特性的方法包括将材料放置在应用区域中，测量通过将材料放置在应用区域中引起的应用区域的至少一个属性值的变化，并且引起应用区域的属性值的变化通过该材料至该材料的至少一个特征。用于监测材料特性的装置包括：测量装置，用于测量在将材料放置在应用区域中之后将施加频率信号施加到应用区域所产生的属性值;以及处理器将材料在应用区域中的放置引起的属性值的变化与材料的至少一个期望特征相关联。应用区域优选地是谐振腔。

7. 发明授权

US5635143A Mobile system for microwave removal of concrete surfaces 失效
标题翻译：用于微波去除混凝土表面的移动系统
公开(公告)号：US5635143A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-03
申请号：US316020
申请日：1994-09-30
申请人： Terry L. White , Timothy S. Bigelow , Charles R. Schaich , Don Foster, Jr.
发明人： Terry L. White , Timothy S. Bigelow , Charles R. Schaich , Don Foster, Jr.
IPC分类号： E01C23/08 , E01H1/08 , H05B6/80 , H05B6/64
CPC分类号： E01H1/08 , E01C23/08 , H05B6/80 , E01C2301/50 , Y10S422/90 , Y10S588/90
摘要： A method and apparatus for the microwave removal of contaminated concrete surfaces. The apparatus comprises a housing adapted to pass over a support surface. The housing includes a waveguide for directing microwave energy to the surface at an angle maximizing absorption of microwave energy by the surface. The apparatus is further provided with a source of microwave energy operably associated with the waveguide, wherein the microwave energy has a frequency of between about 10.6 GHz and about 24 GHz and acts to remove the uppermost layer from the surface. The apparatus further includes a debris containment assembly comprising a vacuum assembly operably associated with the housing. The vacuum assembly is adapted to remove debris from the area adjacent the surface.
摘要翻译：微波去除污染混凝土表面的方法和装置。该装置包括适于通过支撑表面的壳体。壳体包括用于以最大化表面对微波能量的吸收的角度将微波能量引导到表面的波导。该装置还设置有与波导可操作地相关联的微波能量源，其中微波能量具有在约10.6GHz和约24GHz之间的频率，并且用于从表面去除最上层。该装置还包括碎片容纳组件，其包括与壳体可操作地相关联的真空组件。真空组件适于从邻近表面的区域去除碎屑。

8. 发明授权

US07824495B1 System to continuously produce carbon fiber via microwave assisted plasma processing 有权
标题翻译：系统通过微波辅助等离子体处理连续生产碳纤维
公开(公告)号：US07824495B1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-02
申请号：US11270065
申请日：2005-11-09
申请人： Terry L. White , Felix L. Paulauskas , Timothy S. Bigelow
发明人： Terry L. White , Felix L. Paulauskas , Timothy S. Bigelow
IPC分类号： C23C16/00 , C23F1/00
CPC分类号： B01J19/126 , D01F9/32 , D06M10/025 , H01J37/32192 , H01J37/32229
摘要： A system to continuously produce fully carbonized or graphitized carbon fibers using microwave-assisted plasma (MAP) processing comprises an elongated chamber in which a microwave plasma is excited in a selected gas atmosphere. Fiber is drawn continuously through the chamber, entering and exiting through openings designed to minimize in-leakage of air. There is a gradient of microwave power within the chamber with generally higher power near where the fiber exits and lower power near where the fiber enters. Polyacrylonitrile (PAN), pitch, or any other suitable organic/polymeric precursor fibers can be used as a feedstock for the inventive system. Oxidized or partially oxidized PAN or pitch or other polymeric fiber precursors are run continuously through a MAP reactor in an inert, non-oxidizing atmosphere to heat the fibers, drive off the unwanted elements such as oxygen, nitrogen, and hydrogen, and produce carbon or graphite fibers faster than conventionally produced carbon fibers.
摘要翻译：使用微波辅助等离子体（MAP）处理连续生产完全碳化或石墨化的碳纤维的系统包括其中微波等离子体在所选择的气体气氛中被激发的细长室。纤维被连续地抽吸通过室，通过设计成最小化空气泄漏的开口进入和离开。室内具有微波功率的梯度，在光纤出口附近具有通常较高的功率，在纤维进入附近的功率较低。聚丙烯腈（PAN），沥青或任何其它合适的有机/聚合物前体纤维可用作本发明体系的原料。氧化或部分氧化的PAN或沥青或其它聚合物纤维前体在惰性非氧化气氛中连续通过MAP反应器，以加热纤维，驱除不需要的元素如氧，氮和氢，并产生碳或石墨纤维比常规生产的碳纤维更快。

9. 发明授权

US06192598B1 Microwave and millimeter wave method and apparatus for controlling insects in stored-products 失效
标题翻译：用于控制储存产品中昆虫的微波和毫米波方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06192598B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-27
申请号：US09459275
申请日：1999-12-13
申请人： Steven L. Halverson , Timothy S. Bigelow
发明人： Steven L. Halverson , Timothy S. Bigelow
IPC分类号： F26B1712
CPC分类号： H05B6/6402 , A01M1/226 , A01M19/00 , A01M2200/011 , A01M2200/012 , A61L2/12 , H05B6/70 , H05B6/78 , H05B6/784 , H05B2206/045
摘要： A method and apparatus for disinfecting granular material using microwave energy in an applicator that mixes the material with air for consistent and effective insect mortality rates.
摘要翻译：一种用于在施用器中使用微波能量消毒颗粒材料的方法和装置，其将材料与空气混合以达到一致和有效的昆虫死亡率。

10. 发明授权

US06514449B1 Microwave and plasma-assisted modification of composite fiber surface topography 有权
标题翻译：复合纤维表面形貌的微波和等离子体辅助改性
公开(公告)号：US06514449B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-04
申请号：US09668246
申请日：2000-09-22
申请人： Felix L. Paulauskas , Terry L. White , Timothy S. Bigelow
发明人： Felix L. Paulauskas , Terry L. White , Timothy S. Bigelow
IPC分类号： B29C5916
CPC分类号： B29C70/16 , B29C70/54 , D01D10/00 , D06M10/003 , D06M10/025
摘要： The present invention introduces a novel method for producing an undulated surface on composite fibers using plasma technology and microwave radiation. The undulated surface improves the mechanical interlocking of the fibers to composite resins and enhances the mechanical strength and interfacial sheer strength of the composites in which they are introduced.
摘要翻译：本发明引入了使用等离子体技术和微波辐射在复合纤维上制造起伏表面的新颖方法。波纹表面改善了纤维与复合树脂的机械互锁，并提高了其引入复合材料的机械强度和界面剪切强度。

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