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    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR AUTOMATED GENERATION OF A FORMAL DESCRIPTION OF A MAGNETIC RESONANCE SYSTEM MEASUREMENT SEQUENCE, USING A SEQUENCE MODEL
    • 用于自动生成磁共振系统测量序列的方法和装置,使用序列模型
    • US20100090694A1
    • 2010-04-15
    • US12549460
    • 2009-08-28
    • Oliver HeidThomas Kluge
    • Oliver HeidThomas Kluge
    • G01R33/48
    • G01R33/54A61B5/055G01R33/543G01R33/546
    • A magnetic resonance sequence model that is a formal description of a measurement sequence is used to automate measurement sequence programming. The sequence model allows a system-independent specification of the measurement sequence for execution in a magnetic resonance scanner. The sequence model is as formal as possible; it is limited to the minimum required information for description of a measurement sequence without limiting the flexibility in the sequence programming. A method for formal description of the measurement sequence describes the measurement sequence by a number of parameters to be parameterized. The parameterization of the measurement sequence can ensue automatically from the formalized description of the measurement sequence, except for a set of parameters that are still be determined. For automatic generation of an executable measurement sequence, the method determines the parameters to be determined using a solver, under consideration of boundary conditions, so that a consistent set of parameters is created that completely describes the measurement sequence. This complete description of parameter values of the measurement sequence is then be translated automatically into a programming language that can be directly executed in the magnetic resonance scanner.
    • 使用作为测量序列的形式描述的磁共振序列模型来自动化测量序列编程。 序列模型允许与磁共振扫描仪中执行的测量序列的系统无关的规范。 序列模型尽可能正式; 它限于描述测量序列的最低要求信息,而不限制顺序编程的灵活性。 用于形式描述测量序列的方法通过参数化的多个参数来描述测量序列。 测量序列的参数化可以从测量序列的形式化描述中自动进行,除了仍然被确定的一组参数之外。 为了自动生成可执行测量序列,该方法在考虑边界条件的情况下确定使用求解器确定的参数,从而创建完整描述测量序列的一致的参数集合。 然后将测量序列的参数值的完整描述自动转换为可以在磁共振扫描仪中直接执行的编程语言。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DEVICE TO GENERATE A MEASUREMENT SEQUENCE FOR OPERATING A MAGNETIC RESONANCE SYSTEM THAT IS ADAPTED TO THE TIME RASTER OF THE SYSTEM
    • 用于产生适应系统时间雷达的磁共振系统的测量顺序的方法和装置
    • US20100052678A1
    • 2010-03-04
    • US12549475
    • 2009-08-28
    • Oliver HeidThomas Kluge
    • Oliver HeidThomas Kluge
    • G01R33/44
    • G01R33/54G01R33/543G01R33/546
    • In a method for producing a time raster-adapted measurement sequence that can be executed directly in the time raster of a magnetic resonance (MR) scanner, for a measurement sequence composed of a series of time slices that in their entirety represent the measurement sequence, the predetermined time slices are not necessarily of a suitable length in order to be directly translated into the time raster of the MR scanner. The method according to the invention produces this conversion automatically and additionally ensures that global properties of the measurement sequence are maintained. The method simplifies the programming of measurement sequences for MR. Moreover, the method is a requirement for the direct use of timing values determined by a solver. The method can be executed by a computerized device and can be implemented in the form of programming instructions encoded in a computer-readable medium.
    • 在用于产生可以在磁共振(MR)扫描仪的时间光栅中直接执行的时间光栅适应测量序列的方法中,对于由整体表示测量序列的一系列时间片组成的测量序列, 为了直接转换到MR扫描仪的时间光栅,预定的时间片不一定具有合适的长度。 根据本发明的方法自动产生该转换,另外确保维持测量序列的全局属性。 该方法简化了MR测量序列的编程。 此外,该方法是直接使用由求解器确定的定时值的要求。 该方法可以由计算机化设备执行,并且可以以编码在计算机可读介质中的编程指令的形式来实现。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method for altering a protocol in a magnetic resonance apparatus
    • 用于改变磁共振装置中的协议的方法
    • US07051286B1
    • 2006-05-23
    • US09710903
    • 2000-11-14
    • Alto StemmerRainer KaimThomas Kluge
    • Alto StemmerRainer KaimThomas Kluge
    • G06G9/00
    • G16H40/63G06F19/00G06F19/325G16H50/20
    • In a method for altering a protocol in a magnetic resonance apparatus a first parameter for the protocol and a second parameter for the protocol are displayed in a user interface display presentation. In this display presentation, a range of values for the first parameter is shown, including designation of a first sub-range within the range wherein selection of a value for the first parameter does not modify the second parameter, and designation of a second sub-range wherein selection of a value for the first parameter causes modification of the second parameter. If a value for the first parameter is selected in the second sub-range, the display presentation automatically shows how the value selected for the first parameter will modify the second parameter. The user is given an option, via the user interface to confirm selection of the value for the first parameter, or to reject it.
    • 在用于改变磁共振装置中的协议的方法中,在用户界面显示呈现中显示协议的第一参数和用于协议的第二参数。 在该显示呈现中,示出了第一参数的值的范围,包括在第一参数的值的选择不修改第二参数的范围内指定第一子范围,以及指定第二子范围, 范围,其中对第一参数的值的选择导致修改第二参数。 如果在第二个子范围内选择了第一个参数的值,显示显示会自动显示如何为第一个参数选择的值修改第二个参数。 给用户一个选项,通过用户界面来确认选择第一个参数的值,或者拒绝它。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR MOLDING AND CURING OF COMPOSITES
    • 复合材料的成型和固化方法和装置
    • US20130049266A1
    • 2013-02-28
    • US13217586
    • 2011-08-25
    • Stefaan Guido Van NieuwenhoveBruno Betoni ParodiJulian Thomas O'FlynnThomas KlugeThomas Koerwien
    • Stefaan Guido Van NieuwenhoveBruno Betoni ParodiJulian Thomas O'FlynnThomas KlugeThomas Koerwien
    • B29C70/44B29C43/10
    • B29C70/44
    • In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, methods for molding and curing of composite articles are provided. In one embodiment, the method includes providing a molding apparatus including an elastic layer disposed on a rigid support and a mold disposed on the elastic layer and the support. In one embodiment, the mold includes an inner surface, the inner surface further including a molding surface, and wherein a first surface of the elastic layer and the inner surface of the mold define a molding chamber. In one embodiment, a prepreg is further disposed within the molding chamber, wherein the prepreg is disposed on the first surface of the elastic layer. In one embodiment, the method includes providing a fluid via a fluid inlet against a second surface of the elastic layer, thereby expanding the elastic layer against the inner surface of the mold, and pushing the prepreg against the molding surface of the mold to form a molded composite article. In one embodiment, the method further includes curing the molded composite article in the molding chamber to form a cured composite article. An apparatus for molding and curing of composite articles is also provided
    • 根据本发明的一个方面,提供了复合制品的模塑和固化方法。 在一个实施例中,该方法包括提供包括设置在刚性支撑件上的弹性层和设置在弹性层和支撑件上的模具的模制设备。 在一个实施例中,模具包括内表面,内表面还包括模制表面,并且其中弹性层的第一表面和模具的内表面限定模制室。 在一个实施例中,预浸料坯还设置在模制室内,其中预浸料坯设置在弹性层的第一表面上。 在一个实施例中,该方法包括通过流体入口提供流体抵靠弹性层的第二表面,从而使弹性层相对于模具的内表面膨胀,并且将预浸料坯推靠在模具的模制表面上以形成 模制复合制品。 在一个实施方案中,该方法还包括固化模制室中的模塑复合制品以形成固化的复合制品。 还提供了一种用于模制和固化复合制品的装置
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Method and device for controlling image data acquisition and image reconstruction
    • 用于控制图像数据采集和图像重建的方法和装置
    • US20060285735A1
    • 2006-12-21
    • US11450631
    • 2006-06-09
    • Ulrich HagenOliver HeidThomas KlugeMarkus Vester
    • Ulrich HagenOliver HeidThomas KlugeMarkus Vester
    • G06K9/00
    • G01R33/3621G01R33/54G01R33/5608G06F19/00G06F19/321G06T15/005
    • In a method and a device for optimization of a combined system for the acquisition of magnetic resonance tomographic measurement data and an image reconstruction process, the image reconstruction process is already executed during the acquisition of the measurement data, by the calculation process being deconstructed into calculation packets, and rules are defined that establish which requirements must be met for the execution of the respective calculation packet. The calculation process is reorganized into a workflow structure based on the calculation packets and the rules. The calculation process is controlled using the generated workflow structure synchronized to the acquisition process. The rules entirely describe the calculation process, i.e. inclusive of all calculation packets and their logical dependencies. The stability of the calculation process is thus entirely independent of the chronological order of the measurement data acquisition.
    • 在用于获取磁共振断层摄影测量数据和图像重建处理的组合系统的优化的方法和装置中,在采集测量数据期间已经执行了图像重建处理,计算过程被解构为计算 定义分组和规则,确定为执行相应的计算分组必须满足哪些要求。 计算过程根据计算包和规则重组为工作流结构。 使用与采集过程同步的生成的工作流结构来控制计算过程。 规则完全描述计算过程,即包括所有计算分组及其逻辑依赖性。 因此,计算过程的稳定性完全独立于测量数据采集的时间顺序。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Methods and apparatus for molding and curing of composites
    • 复合材料的成型和固化方法和设备
    • US08591796B2
    • 2013-11-26
    • US13217586
    • 2011-08-25
    • Stefaan Guido Van NieuwenhoveBruno Betoni ParodiJulian Thomas O'FlynnThomas KlugeThomas Koerwien
    • Stefaan Guido Van NieuwenhoveBruno Betoni ParodiJulian Thomas O'FlynnThomas KlugeThomas Koerwien
    • B29C70/40B29C35/02B29C35/04
    • B29C70/44
    • In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, methods for molding and curing of composite articles are provided. In one embodiment, the method includes providing a molding apparatus including an elastic layer disposed on a rigid support and a mold disposed on the elastic layer and the support. In one embodiment, the mold includes an inner surface, the inner surface further including a molding surface, and wherein a first surface of the elastic layer and the inner surface of the mold define a molding chamber. In one embodiment, a prepreg is further disposed within the molding chamber, wherein the prepreg is disposed on the first surface of the elastic layer. In one embodiment, the method includes providing a fluid via a fluid inlet against a second surface of the elastic layer, thereby expanding the elastic layer against the inner surface of the mold, and pushing the prepreg against the molding surface of the mold to form a molded composite article. In one embodiment, the method further includes curing the molded composite article in the molding chamber to form a cured composite article. An apparatus for molding and curing of composite articles is also provided.
    • 根据本发明的一个方面,提供了复合制品的模塑和固化方法。 在一个实施例中,该方法包括提供包括设置在刚性支撑件上的弹性层和设置在弹性层和支撑件上的模具的模制设备。 在一个实施例中,模具包括内表面,内表面还包括模制表面,并且其中弹性层的第一表面和模具的内表面限定模制室。 在一个实施例中,预浸料坯还设置在模制室内,其中预浸料坯设置在弹性层的第一表面上。 在一个实施例中,该方法包括通过流体入口提供流体抵靠弹性层的第二表面,从而使弹性层相对于模具的内表面膨胀,并且将预浸料坯推靠在模具的模制表面上以形成 模制复合制品。 在一个实施方案中,该方法还包括固化模制室中的模塑复合制品以形成固化的复合制品。 还提供了一种用于模制和固化复合制品的装置。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method and device for automated generation of a formal description of a magnetic resonance system measurement sequence, using a sequence model
    • 使用序列模型自动生成磁共振系统测量序列的形式描述的方法和装置
    • US08299789B2
    • 2012-10-30
    • US12549460
    • 2009-08-28
    • Oliver HeidThomas Kluge
    • Oliver HeidThomas Kluge
    • G01V3/00
    • G01R33/54A61B5/055G01R33/543G01R33/546
    • A magnetic resonance sequence model that is a formal description of a measurement sequence is used to automate measurement sequence programming. The sequence model allows a system-independent specification of the measurement sequence for execution in a magnetic resonance scanner. The sequence model is as formal as possible; it is limited to the minimum required information for description of a measurement sequence without limiting the flexibility in the sequence programming. A method for formal description of the measurement sequence describes the measurement sequence by a number of parameters to be parameterized. The parameterization of the measurement sequence can ensue automatically from the formalized description of the measurement sequence, except for a set of parameters that are still be determined. For automatic generation of an executable measurement sequence, the method determines the parameters to be determined using a solver, under consideration of boundary conditions, so that a consistent set of parameters is created that completely describes the measurement sequence. This complete description of parameter values of the measurement sequence is then be translated automatically into a programming language that can be directly executed in the magnetic resonance scanner.
    • 使用作为测量序列的形式描述的磁共振序列模型来自动化测量序列编程。 序列模型允许与磁共振扫描仪中执行的测量序列的系统无关的规范。 序列模型尽可能正式; 它限于描述测量序列的最低要求信息,而不限制顺序编程的灵活性。 用于形式描述测量序列的方法通过参数化的多个参数来描述测量序列。 测量序列的参数化可以从测量序列的形式化描述中自动进行,除了仍然被确定的一组参数之外。 为了自动生成可执行测量序列,该方法在考虑边界条件的情况下确定使用求解器确定的参数,从而创建完整描述测量序列的一致的参数集合。 然后将测量序列的参数值的完整描述自动转换为可以在磁共振扫描仪中直接执行的编程语言。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method and device to generate a measurement sequence for operating a magnetic resonance system that is adapted to the time raster of the system
    • 用于产生用于操作适于系统的时间光栅的磁共振系统的测量序列的方法和装置
    • US08115484B2
    • 2012-02-14
    • US12549475
    • 2009-08-28
    • Oliver HeidThomas Kluge
    • Oliver HeidThomas Kluge
    • G01V3/00
    • G01R33/54G01R33/543G01R33/546
    • In a method for producing a time raster-adapted measurement sequence that can be executed directly in the time raster of a magnetic resonance (MR) scanner, for a measurement sequence composed of a series of time slices that in their entirety represent the measurement sequence, the predetermined time slices are not necessarily of a suitable length in order to be directly translated into the time raster of the MR scanner. The method according to the invention produces this conversion automatically and additionally ensures that global properties of the measurement sequence are maintained. The method simplifies the programming of measurement sequences for MR. Moreover, the method is a requirement for the direct use of timing values determined by a solver. The method can be executed by a computerized device and can be implemented in the form of programming instructions encoded in a computer-readable medium.
    • 在用于产生可以在磁共振(MR)扫描仪的时间光栅中直接执行的时间光栅适应测量序列的方法中,对于由整体表示测量序列的一系列时间片组成的测量序列, 为了直接转换到MR扫描仪的时间光栅,预定的时间片不一定具有合适的长度。 根据本发明的方法自动产生该转换,另外确保维持测量序列的全局属性。 该方法简化了MR测量序列的编程。 此外,该方法是直接使用由求解器确定的定时值的要求。 该方法可以由计算机化设备执行,并且可以以编码在计算机可读介质中的编程指令的形式来实现。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method and device for controlling image data acquisition and image reconstruction
    • 用于控制图像数据采集和图像重建的方法和装置
    • US08073225B2
    • 2011-12-06
    • US11450631
    • 2006-06-09
    • Ulrich HagenOliver HeidThomas KlugeMarkus Vester
    • Ulrich HagenOliver HeidThomas KlugeMarkus Vester
    • G06K9/00
    • G01R33/3621G01R33/54G01R33/5608G06F19/00G06F19/321G06T15/005
    • In a method and a device for optimization of a combined system for the acquisition of magnetic resonance tomographic measurement data and an image reconstruction process, the image reconstruction process is already executed during the acquisition of the measurement data, by the calculation process being deconstructed into calculation packets, and rules are defined that establish which requirements must be met for the execution of the respective calculation packet. The calculation process is reorganized into a workflow structure based on the calculation packets and the rules. The calculation process is controlled using the generated workflow structure synchronized to the acquisition process. The rules entirely describe the calculation process, i.e. inclusive of all calculation packets and their logical dependencies. The stability of the calculation process is thus entirely independent of the chronological order of the measurement data acquisition.
    • 在用于获取磁共振断层摄影测量数据和图像重建处理的组合系统的优化的方法和装置中,在采集测量数据期间已经执行了图像重建处理,计算过程被解构为计算 定义分组和规则,确定为执行相应的计算分组必须满足哪些要求。 计算过程根据计算包和规则重组为工作流结构。 使用与采集过程同步的生成的工作流结构来控制计算过程。 规则完全描述计算过程,即包括所有计算分组及其逻辑依赖性。 因此,计算过程的稳定性完全独立于测量数据采集的时间顺序。