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1. 发明授权

US07053738B2 Relay and process for producing a relay 有权
标题翻译：继电器和继电器的生产过程
公开(公告)号：US07053738B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-30
申请号：US11056039
申请日：2005-02-11
申请人： Ralf Hoffmann , Thomas Haehnel , Ralf Gollee , Joerg Schultheiss , Olaf Abel
发明人： Ralf Hoffmann , Thomas Haehnel , Ralf Gollee , Joerg Schultheiss , Olaf Abel
IPC分类号： H01H51/22
CPC分类号： H01H50/14 , H01H11/0056 , H01H50/443 , H01H2050/028
摘要： A relay and a process for producing a relay are described, three contact pins being provided for the relay. The three contact pins are preferably manufactured from a stamping and are fixed together as a contact stamping with respect to a yoke through insertion into a base. As a result of the use of a contact stamping with the three contact pins connected rigidly to one another, adjustment and handling of the three contact pins during production of the relay is relatively simple.
摘要翻译：描述了继电器和用于制造继电器的过程，为继电器提供三个接触引脚。三个接触销优选地由冲压制成并且通过插入基座中而相对于轭而被固定在一起作为触点冲压。由于使用紧固连接的三个触针的触点冲压的结果，在继电器的制造期间三个触针的调节和处理相对简单。

2. 发明申请

US20050190034A1 Coil former for an electromechanical actuator 失效
标题翻译：用于机电执行器的线圈架
公开(公告)号：US20050190034A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-01
申请号：US11056015
申请日：2005-02-11
申请人： Ralf Hoffmann , Thomas Haehnel , Joerg Schultheiss , Olaf Abel
发明人： Ralf Hoffmann , Thomas Haehnel , Joerg Schultheiss , Olaf Abel
IPC分类号： H01F5/02 , H01F7/06 , H01F7/123 , H01F27/30 , H01H51/22
CPC分类号： H01F5/02 , H01F7/06 , H01F7/123 , H01F27/306
摘要： The invention provides a coil former for an electromechanical actuator with a U-shaped yoke, having a base arranged between two limbs and forming a coil core. The coil former comprises a bobbin holder having an opening therein to receive the base portion of the yoke, and delimiting elements flanking the bobbin holder. At least a portion of the coil former is resiliently deformable to connect the coil former onto the base.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于具有U形轭的机电致动器的线圈架，其具有设置在两个臂之间并形成线圈芯的基座。线圈架包括其中具有开口的筒管架，用于容纳轭架的基部，并且在筒管架的侧面设有限定元件。线圈架的至少一部分可弹性变形以将线圈架连接到基座上。

3. 发明授权

US08487723B2 Contact assembly for a relay and relay with contact assembly 有权
标题翻译：具有接触组件的继电器和继电器的接触组件
公开(公告)号：US08487723B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-16
申请号：US13060899
申请日：2009-08-14
申请人： Axel Schneider , Thomas Haehnel , Christian Maranke , Joerg Schultheiss , Albert Koetter
发明人： Axel Schneider , Thomas Haehnel , Christian Maranke , Joerg Schultheiss , Albert Koetter
IPC分类号： H01H1/00 , H01H51/22
CPC分类号： H01H1/5822 , H01H11/041 , H01H50/54 , H01H2011/047 , Y10T29/49117
摘要： The present invention relates to a contact assembly for a relay for switching high load currents having at least one switch contact and a braid having at least one braid end, which are electrically conductively connected to each other by a connection element. Further, the invention relates to a relay for switching high load currents with a contact assembly. Finally, the invention relates to a method for mounting a relay for switching high load currents. For the simple, electrically conductive connection of the braid and the switch contact without the contact assembly produced requiring much space within the relay, it is provided in accordance with the invention that the connection element is equipped with a contact portion directly connected to the switch contact and with a connection strap connected to the braid end, wherein the connection strap is inclined relative to the contact portion.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于切换具有至少一个开关触点的高负载电流的继电器的接触组件和具有至少一个编织端的编织物，其通过连接元件彼此导电连接。此外，本发明涉及一种用接触组件切换高负载电流的继电器。最后，本发明涉及一种用于安装用于切换高负载电流的继电器的方法。对于编织物和开关触点的简单的导电连接，而不需要在继电器内产生大量空间的接触组件，根据本发明，提供连接元件配备有直接连接到开关触头的接触部分并且连接带连接到编织端，其中连接带相对于接触部分倾斜。

4. 发明申请

US20110156848A1 CONTACT ASSEMBLY FOR A RELAY AND RELAY WITH CONTACT ASSEMBLY 有权
标题翻译：接触组件用于继电器和继电器与接触器组件
公开(公告)号：US20110156848A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-30
申请号：US13060899
申请日：2009-08-14
申请人： Axel Schneider , Thomas Haehnel , Christian Maranke , Joerg Schultheiss , Albert Koetter
发明人： Axel Schneider , Thomas Haehnel , Christian Maranke , Joerg Schultheiss , Albert Koetter
IPC分类号： H01H1/58 , H01H49/00
CPC分类号： H01H1/5822 , H01H11/041 , H01H50/54 , H01H2011/047 , Y10T29/49117
摘要： The present invention relates to a contact assembly for a relay for switching high load currents having at least one switch contact and a braid having at least one braid end, which are electrically conductively connected to each other by a connection element. Further, the invention relates to a relay for switching high load currents with a contact assembly. Finally, the invention relates to a method for mounting a relay for switching high load currents. For the simple, electrically conductive connection of the braid and the switch contact without the contact assembly produced requiring much space within the relay, it is provided in accordance with the invention that the connection element is equipped with a contact portion directly connected to the switch contact and with a connection strap connected to the braid end, wherein the connection strap is inclined relative to the contact portion.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于切换具有至少一个开关触点的高负载电流的继电器的接触组件和具有至少一个编织端的编织物，其通过连接元件彼此导电连接。此外，本发明涉及一种用接触组件切换高负载电流的继电器。最后，本发明涉及一种用于安装用于切换高负载电流的继电器的方法。对于编织物和开关触点的简单的导电连接，而不需要在继电器内产生大量空间的接触组件，根据本发明，提供连接元件配备有直接连接到开关触头的接触部分并且连接带连接到编织端，其中连接带相对于接触部分倾斜。

5. 发明授权

US06943653B2 Bistable electric switch and relay with a bi-stable electrical switch 有权
标题翻译：双稳电气开关和继电器，具有双稳电气开关
公开(公告)号：US06943653B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-13
申请号：US10311402
申请日：2001-06-19
申请人： Martin Hanke , Matthias Kroeker , Thomas Haehnel , Joerg Schultheiss
发明人： Martin Hanke , Matthias Kroeker , Thomas Haehnel , Joerg Schultheiss
IPC分类号： H01H61/04 , H01H5/18 , H01H37/32 , H01H61/01 , H01H51/22
CPC分类号： H01H61/0107 , H01H5/18 , H01H2061/0122
摘要： The invention relates to a bi-stable electric switch comprising a spring (101) that is configured as a bi-stable snap-action spring and carries contact elements (114, 116) on the carrier strip (104) of the spring and comprising at least one drive element made from shape memory material per switch state for actuating the spring, the spring having a plate (110) that is rigidly fixed at one end (102) and that is subjected to a pressure in the direction of its linear extension and evades this by bulging towards one side into one of two stable final states, the regions of the spring in the stable final states taking up different lateral positions and the drive elements (118, 119) acting upon the free end of the plate and as a result of the tilting of free end (104) cause it to snap into the second stable final state.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种双稳态电开关，其包括弹簧（101），其构造为双稳态弹簧弹簧并且在弹簧的载体带（104）上承载接触元件（114,116），并且包括至少一个由形状记忆材料制成的每个开关状态用于致动弹簧的驱动元件，所述弹簧具有刚性地固定在一端（102）并且沿其线性延伸方向受到压力的板（110）通过向一侧突出到两个稳定的最终状态之一来避免这种情况，稳定的最终状态中的弹簧的区域占据不同的横向位置，并且驱动元件（118,119）作用在板的自由端并作为自由端（104）倾斜的结果使其卡入第二稳定的最终状态。

6. 发明授权

US06608542B2 Switching relay with improved armature spring 有权
标题翻译：具有改进电枢弹簧的开关继电器
公开(公告)号：US06608542B2
公开(公告)日：2003-08-19
申请号：US10216274
申请日：2002-08-09
申请人： Karsten Pietsch , Thomas Haehnel
发明人： Karsten Pietsch , Thomas Haehnel
IPC分类号： H01F713
CPC分类号： H01H50/28 , H01H50/18
摘要： An armature for a switching relay having an armature plate and an armature spring. The armature plate is pivotally mounted on the switching relay between an open and closed position. The armature spring is attached to the switching relay by a suspension and has a spring contact region connected to the armature plate. A first web is attached to the spring contact region, and a tension rod is connected to the first web so that minimal torsional forces are transmitted to the tension rod when the armature plate pivots between the open position and the closed position.
摘要翻译：一种用于具有衔铁板和衔铁弹簧的开关继电器的电枢。电枢板在打开和关闭位置之间枢转地安装在开关继电器上。电枢弹簧通过悬架连接到开关继电器，并且具有连接到衔铁板的弹簧接触区域。第一网连接到弹簧接触区域，并且张力杆连接到第一腹板，使得当衔铁板在打开位置和关闭位置之间枢转时，最小的扭转力传递到张力杆。

7. 发明授权

US08432241B2 Contact arrangement having a bent cord, relay having a contact arrangement and method for assembling a relay 有权
标题翻译：具有弯曲帘线的接触装置，具有接触装置的继电器和用于组装继电器的方法
公开(公告)号：US08432241B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-30
申请号：US13061100
申请日：2009-07-24
申请人： Axel Schneider , Thomas Haehnel , Christian Maranke , Joerg Schultheiss , Albert Koetter
发明人： Axel Schneider , Thomas Haehnel , Christian Maranke , Joerg Schultheiss , Albert Koetter
IPC分类号： H01H51/22
CPC分类号： H01H1/5822 , H01H49/00 , H01H50/041 , H01H50/14 , H01H50/28 , H01H50/54 , H01H50/60 , Y10T29/49105
摘要： The present invention relates to a contact arrangement for a relay for switching high load currents. Furthermore, the invention relates to a relay for switching high load currents having a contact arrangement. Finally, the invention relates to a method for assembling a relay. In order to be able to assemble the contact arrangement in the relay in an at least partially automated manner, without additional retention devices being required for a cord, there is provision according to theinvention for the cord to be retained in an inherently stable manner owning to its shape as a self-supporting structure and for the method to have a method step in which the cord is shaped to form a self-supporting structure with a bent shape.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于切换高负载电流的继电器的接触装置。此外，本发明涉及用于切换具有接触装置的高负载电流的继电器。最后，本发明涉及一种组装继电器的方法。为了能够以至少部分自动化的方式将接触装置组装在继电器中，不需要用于电线的额外的保持装置，根据本发明，为了保持固有的固定方式，其形状作为自支撑结构，并且用于具有方法步骤的方法，其中帘线被成形以形成具有弯曲形状的自支撑结构。

8. 发明授权

US07180398B2 Coil former for an electromechanical actuator 失效
标题翻译：用于机电执行器的线圈架
公开(公告)号：US07180398B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-20
申请号：US11056015
申请日：2005-02-11
申请人： Ralf Hoffmann , Thomas Haehnel , Joerg Schultheiss , Olaf Abel
发明人： Ralf Hoffmann , Thomas Haehnel , Joerg Schultheiss , Olaf Abel
IPC分类号： H01F27/30
CPC分类号： H01F5/02 , H01F7/06 , H01F7/123 , H01F27/306
摘要： The invention provides a coil former for an electromechanical actuator with a U-shaped yoke, having a base arranged between two limbs and forming a coil core. The coil former comprises a bobbin holder having an opening therein to receive the base portion of the yoke, and delimiting elements flanking the bobbin holder. At least a portion of the coil former is resiliently deformable to connect the coil former onto the base.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于具有U形轭的机电致动器的线圈架，其具有设置在两个臂之间并形成线圈芯的基座。线圈架包括其中具有开口的筒管架，用于容纳轭架的基部，并且在筒管架的侧面设有限定元件。线圈架的至少一部分可弹性变形以将线圈架连接到基座上。

9. 发明申请

US20110234340A1 CONTACT ARRANGEMENT HAVING A BENT CORD, RELAY HAVING A CONTACT ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR ASSEMBLING A RELAY 有权
标题翻译：具有弯管的联轴器安装，具有接触装置的继电器和组装继电器的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110234340A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-29
申请号：US13061100
申请日：2009-07-24
申请人： Axel Schneider , Thomas Haehnel , Christian Maranke , Joerg Schultheiss , Albert Koetter
发明人： Axel Schneider , Thomas Haehnel , Christian Maranke , Joerg Schultheiss , Albert Koetter
IPC分类号： H01H1/58 , H01H11/00
CPC分类号： H01H1/5822 , H01H49/00 , H01H50/041 , H01H50/14 , H01H50/28 , H01H50/54 , H01H50/60 , Y10T29/49105
摘要： The invention relates to a contact arrangement (1) for a relay for switching high load currents. Furthermore, the invention relates to a relay (43) for switching high load currents having a contact arrangement (1). Finally, the invention relates to a method for assembling a relay. In order to be able to assemble the contact arrangement (1) in the relay in an at least partially automated manner, without additional retention devices being required for a cord (4), there is provision according to the invention for the cord (4) to be retained in an inherently stable manner owing to its shape as a self-supporting structure and for the method to have a method step in which the cord (4) is shaped to form a self-supporting structure with a bent shape.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于切换高负载电流的继电器的接触装置（1）。此外，本发明涉及用于切换具有接触装置（1）的高负载电流的继电器（43）。最后，本发明涉及一种组装继电器的方法。为了能够以至少部分自动化的方式将接触装置（1）组装在继电器中，没有为绳索（4）需要额外的保持装置，根据本发明为绳索（4）提供了一种，由于其作为自支撑结构的形状而以固有的稳定方式保持，并且所述方法具有其中帘线（4）成形为形成具有弯曲形状的自支撑结构的方法步骤。

10. 发明授权

US6040751A Battery section switch 失效
标题翻译：电池部分开关
公开(公告)号：US6040751A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-21
申请号：US358146
申请日：1999-07-20
申请人： Thomas Haehnel , Juergen Breitlow-Hertzfeldt , Bernd Saffian , Josef Kern
发明人： Thomas Haehnel , Juergen Breitlow-Hertzfeldt , Bernd Saffian , Josef Kern
IPC分类号： B60R16/02 , B60R16/04 , H01H3/30 , H01H71/52 , H01H71/56 , H01H73/04 , H01H3/00
CPC分类号： H01H73/04 , H01H71/56 , H01H2001/5877 , H01H2300/048 , H01H71/526
摘要： The battery section switch is switched between a terminal post and a main circuit using a contact arrangement. The contact arrangement can be locked in its closed position via a toggle spring device that acts directly on a free end of a contact spring. The toggle spring device is also coupled to the armature of an electromagnet system which, given excitation, releases the interlock and opens the contact arrangement. Given this battery section switch, the on-board network of a vehicle can be quickly switched current-free, given a collision or given a short-circuit, in order to reduce the risk of fire or in order to prevent a discharge of the battery given some other malfunction.
摘要翻译：电池部分开关使用接触装置在端子柱和主电路之间切换。接触装置可以通过直接作用于接触弹簧的自由端的肘节弹簧装置而被锁定在其关闭位置。肘节弹簧装置还联接到电磁体系统的电枢，给予励磁，释放互锁并打开接触装置。鉴于电池段开关，车辆的车载网络可以在碰撞或给定短路的情况下快速切换无电流，以减少火灾的危险或为了防止电池的放电给了一些其他故障。

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