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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for decontamination of radiation contaminated metallic waste
    • 辐射污染金属废物净化装置
    • US4663085A
    • 1987-05-05
    • US710178
    • 1985-03-11
    • Masami EndaReiko FujitaTetsuo MorisueYutaka Hasegawa
    • Masami EndaReiko FujitaTetsuo MorisueYutaka Hasegawa
    • C23G1/36G21F9/00G21F9/28
    • C23G1/36G21F9/004
    • The invention resides in an apparatus for the decontamination of radioactivated metallic waste by the electrolytic oxidation-reduction with an aqueous nitric acid solution containing trivalent cerium ions, i.e. the step of converting the trivalent cerium ions into tetravalent cerium ions through electrolytic oxidation and the step of dissolving the surface layer of the radioactivated metallic waste by oxidizing it with the electrolytic solution now vested with the oxidative power of the freshly produced tetravalent cerium ions and, at the same time, effecting regeneration of the tetravalent cerium ions. The main objects of this invention are to provide a high decontamination efficiency and suppression of the amount of secondary waste to be generated to the minimum by the apparatus which is capable of thoroughly dissolving the surface layer of the object under treatment without reference to size and shapes, the very factors that prevent the conventional methods of decontamination from fulfilling their functions indiscriminately, thereby lowering the level of radioactivity to a point where the object will be handled as safely as ordinary industrial waste.
    • 本发明涉及一种用含有三价铈离子的含硝酸水溶液进行电解氧化还原的放射性活化金属废物去污的装置,即通过电解氧化将三价铈离子转化成四价铈离子的步骤, 通过用现有的新产生的四价铈离子的氧化能量赋予的电解液氧化放射性活化的金属废物的表面层,并同时进行四价铈离子的再生来溶解。 本发明的主要目的是通过能够彻底溶解被处理物体的表面层而不参考尺寸和形状的设备,提供高的去污效率和抑制二次废物产生的最小量。 ,防止常规消毒方法不加区别地实现其功能的因素,从而将放射性水平降低到与普通工业废物一样安全处理的程度。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Gas mixture-separating device
    • 气体混合分离装置
    • US4140499A
    • 1979-02-20
    • US746533
    • 1976-12-01
    • Osamu OzakiTetsuo MorisueMasayoshi Ohno
    • Osamu OzakiTetsuo MorisueMasayoshi Ohno
    • B01D53/22B01D59/12
    • B01D53/22B01D53/227B01D63/06B01D2319/04
    • A gas mixture-separating device which comprises a first separation cell provided with a first membrane; a second separation cell provided with a second membrane; a feed pipe for conducting a gas mixture being separated to the high pressure chambers of the first and second separation cells; a first discharge pipe for drawing off from the first separation cell either of the gas portions which have permeated the first membrane and that which has not permeated said first membrane; a first feedback pipe for returning the other gas portion to said feed pipe; a second discharge pipe for drawing off from the second separation cell either of the gas portions which have permeated the second membrane and that which has not permeated said second membrane; and a second feedback pipe for returning the other gas portion to said feed pipe.
    • 一种气体混合物分离装置,其包括具有第一膜的第一分离池; 设置有第二膜的第二分离池; 用于将气体混合物分离到第一和第二分离单元的高压室的进料管; 第一排出管,用于从第一分离单元中抽出已渗透第一膜的气体部分和未渗透第一膜的第一分离室; 用于将另一气体部分返回到所述进料管的第一反馈管; 第二排出管,用于从第二分离池中抽出渗透了第二膜的气体部分和未渗透第二膜的气体部分; 以及用于将另一气体部分返回到所述进料管的第二反馈管。