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    • 9. 发明申请
    • Single probe downhole sampling apparatus and method
    • 单探头井下取样装置及方法
    • US20060117842A1
    • 2006-06-08
    • US11007412
    • 2004-12-08
    • Terizhandur Ramakrishnan
    • Terizhandur Ramakrishnan
    • E21B47/08
    • E21B49/10
    • A single probe system is utilized to quickly obtain uncontaminated formation fluid samples. The single probe includes an outer guard tube and an inner sampling tube which is slightly recessed relative to the outer tube such that the pressure at the front face of the probe is substantially uniform. Each tube is coupled to its own pump which controls the flow rate of the fluid moving through that tube. Knowing the size of the sampling tube relative to the size of the outer probe tube, and optionally based on relative viscosities of formation fluids and filtrates, the pumps are caused to generate a particular flow rate ratio through the tubes such that an appropriate pressure is maintained at the front face of the probe and such that the fluid flowing through the sampling tube is substantially uncontaminated.
    • 利用单个探针系统快速获得未污染的地层流体样品。 单个探针包括外保护管和相对于外管稍微凹进的内采样管,使得探针前表面处的压力基本上均匀。 每个管连接到其自己的泵,其控制流过该管的流体的流速。 了解取样管的尺寸相对于外探针管的尺寸,并且可选地基于地层流体和滤液的相对粘度,使得泵通过管产生特定的流速比,从而保持适当的压力 在探针的前表面处,使得流过取样管的流体基本上没有污染。