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1. 发明申请

US20150326156A1 INVERTER 有权
标题翻译：逆变器
公开(公告)号：US20150326156A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-12
申请号：US14763035
申请日：2014-01-21
申请人： Takao KANZAKI , Tomoo YAMABUKI
发明人： Takao KANZAKI , Tomoo YAMABUKI
IPC分类号： H02P6/12 , H02P27/06 , H02M7/537
CPC分类号： H02P6/12 , G01R31/028 , G01R31/343 , H02M1/32 , H02M7/537 , H02M7/53871 , H02M2001/322 , H02P27/06
摘要： An inverter includes a first series circuit in which a first switching element and a second switching element are connected in series; a capacitor connected in parallel to the first series circuit; a first current detection device that detects current that flows in the first series circuit; and a discharge test execution device that outputs a signal of bringing the first switching element and the second switching element to a conducting state, and that outputs a signal of switching one of the first switching element and the second switching element to a non-conducting state before predefined power flows in the first switching element, based on a detection result by the first current detection device.
摘要翻译：逆变器包括第一串联电路，其中第一开关元件和第二开关元件串联连接; 与第一串联电路并联连接的电容器; 检测在第一串联电路中流动的电流的第一电流检测装置; 以及放电测试执行装置，其输出将所述第一开关元件和所述第二开关元件导通到导通状态的信号，并且将所述第一开关元件和所述第二开关元件中的一个切换到非导通状态的信号在第一开关元件中的预定功率流动之前，基于第一电流检测装置的检测结果。

2. 发明授权

US09043066B2 Vehicle and control method of vehicle 有权
标题翻译：车辆的车辆和控制方法
公开(公告)号：US09043066B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-26
申请号：US14116274
申请日：2011-05-31
申请人： Takao Kanzaki , Eiji Kitano
发明人： Takao Kanzaki , Eiji Kitano
IPC分类号： B60L15/00 , B60L11/18 , B60L3/04
CPC分类号： B60L15/00 , B60L3/0007 , B60L3/003 , B60L3/0046 , B60L3/0092 , B60L3/04 , B60L11/1803 , B60L15/007 , B60L2210/40 , B60L2240/527 , B60L2240/529 , B60L2240/547 , B60L2240/549 , Y02T10/645 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7241
摘要： A vehicle uses electric power from a mounted power storage device to drive a motor generator by a PCU to generate traction driving force. The vehicle can execute, as a function to discharge residual electric charge from a capacitor in PCU, MG discharging in which current is applied to the motor generator while preventing generation of torque for discharging, and PCU discharging through the conduction loss of switching elements in the PCU for discharging. In an event of detecting collision of the vehicle, an HV-ECU executes PCU discharging by priority, and executes MG discharging when the voltage of the capacitor is high.
摘要翻译：车辆使用来自安装的蓄电装置的电力通过PCU驱动电动发电机以产生牵引力。作为将PCU中的电容器的残留电荷排出的功能，车辆能够执行向电动发电机施加电流的MG放电，同时防止产生用于放电的转矩，以及PCU中的开关元件的导通损耗 PCU用于放电。在检测到车辆碰撞的情况下，HV-ECU优先执行PCU放电，并且当电容器的电压高时执行MG放电。

3. 发明申请

US20120293138A1 POWER CONTROL UNIT AND CONTROL METHOD FOR POWER CONTROL UNIT 有权
标题翻译：功率控制单元和功率控制单元的控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20120293138A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-22
申请号：US13574920
申请日：2010-01-25
申请人： Takao Kanzaki , Eiji Kitano
发明人： Takao Kanzaki , Eiji Kitano
IPC分类号： H02B7/00
CPC分类号： H02M3/1588 , B60L11/123 , B60L11/14 , B60L2210/10 , B60L2210/40 , Y02T10/6217 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7022 , Y02T10/7077 , Y02T10/7216 , Y02T10/7241
摘要： A power control unit is provided with a converter; a filter capacitor that is connected onto one side of converter; a smoothing capacitor that is connected onto the other side of converter; an MG-ECU that is operated to control converter with power supplied from filter capacitor; and a casing that houses these constituent elements therein. In order to electrically discharge filter capacitor and smoothing capacitor, an MG-ECU controls converter in such a manner as to alternately repeat ON/OFF of an npn-type transistor for a lower arm of an IPM and ON/OFF of an npn-type transistor for an upper arm of IPM, and further, to set a time of ON of npn-type transistor for the upper arm longer than that of ON of npn-type transistor for the lower arm.
摘要翻译：功率控制单元设置有转换器; 连接到转换器一侧的滤波电容器; 平滑电容器连接到转换器的另一侧; MG-ECU，用于通过从滤波电容器提供的功率来控制转换器; 以及在其中容纳这些构成元件的壳体。为了对滤波电容器和平滑电容器进行放电，MG-ECU控制转换器，以交替重复用于IPM的下臂的npn型晶体管的ON / OFF和npn型的ON / OFF 用于IPM的上臂的晶体管，并且还设置用于上臂的npn型晶体管的导通时间比用于下臂的npn型晶体管的导通时间长。

4. 发明申请

US20140095005A1 VEHICLE AND CONTROL METHOD OF VEHICLE 有权
标题翻译：车辆的车辆和控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20140095005A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-03
申请号：US14116274
申请日：2011-05-31
申请人： Takao Kanzaki , Eiji Kitano
发明人： Takao Kanzaki , Eiji Kitano
IPC分类号： B60L15/00
CPC分类号： B60L15/00 , B60L3/0007 , B60L3/003 , B60L3/0046 , B60L3/0092 , B60L3/04 , B60L11/1803 , B60L15/007 , B60L2210/40 , B60L2240/527 , B60L2240/529 , B60L2240/547 , B60L2240/549 , Y02T10/645 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7241
摘要： A vehicle uses electric power from a mounted power storage device to drive a motor generator by a PCU to generate traction driving force. The vehicle can execute, as a function to discharge residual electric charge from a capacitor in PCU, MG discharging in which current is applied to the motor generator while preventing generation of torque for discharging, and PCU discharging through the conduction loss of switching elements in the PCU for discharging. In an event of detecting collision of the vehicle, an HV-ECU executes PCU discharging by priority, and executes MG discharging when the voltage of the capacitor is high.
摘要翻译：车辆使用来自安装的蓄电装置的电力通过PCU驱动电动发电机以产生牵引力。作为将PCU中的电容器的剩余电荷排出的功能，车辆能够执行电流施加到电动发电机的MG放电，同时防止产生用于放电的转矩，以及PCU通过导通损耗 PCU用于放电。在检测到车辆碰撞的情况下，HV-ECU优先执行PCU放电，并且当电容器的电压高时执行MG放电。

5. 发明申请

US20130181731A1 INVERTER 有权
标题翻译：逆变器
公开(公告)号：US20130181731A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-18
申请号：US13738529
申请日：2013-01-10
申请人： Takao KANZAKI , Koichi SAKATA , Yusuke SHINDO , Yasuaki IGARASHI
发明人： Takao KANZAKI , Koichi SAKATA , Yusuke SHINDO , Yasuaki IGARASHI
IPC分类号： G01R31/02
CPC分类号： G01R31/028 , G01R31/42
摘要： In a test of discharging a capacitor by electrically turning on a first switching element and a second switching element that are inserted in series in a conductor connecting a positive electrode and a negative electrode of the capacitor, a discharge current that passes through the first and second switching elements tend to apply stress on the first and second switching elements. In this discharge test, while a first control signal for putting the first switching element into a low resistance state is being applied to the first switching element, a second control signal increasing a voltage thereof over time is applied to the second switching element, and application of one of or both of the first and second control signals is stopped when a current detector detects a current. Since a discharge test ends when a limited discharge current starts flowing, stress associated with the discharge test is reduced.
摘要翻译：在通过电连接串联插入连接电容器的正极和负极的导体的第一开关元件和第二开关元件来放电电容器的测试中，通过第一和第二开关元件的放电电流开关元件倾向于对第一和第二开关元件施加应力。在该放电试验中，当将用于将第一开关元件置于低电阻状态的第一控制信号被施加到第一开关元件时，随着时间推移将其电压增加的第二控制信号施加到第二开关元件，并且应用当电流检测器检测到电流时，停止第一和第二控制信号中的一个或两者。由于放电试验在有限的放电电流开始流动时结束，所以与放电试验有关的应力降低。

6. 发明授权

US06850118B2 Amplifier circuit and power supply provided therewith 失效
标题翻译：放大器电路和电源
公开(公告)号：US06850118B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-01
申请号：US10623580
申请日：2003-07-22
申请人： Koichi Hanafusa , Takao Kanzaki
发明人： Koichi Hanafusa , Takao Kanzaki
IPC分类号： G05F1/56 , G05F1/575 , H03F3/45 , H03F3/04
CPC分类号： G05F1/575
摘要： An amplifier circuit includes first and second resistors that are serially connected to each other between bases of first and second transistors that flow the same current as that in a differential transistor pair made up of two transistors. A capacitor is provided between a junction of the first and second resistors and the collector of the first transistor on the output side. The amplifier circuit has a gain whose frequency characteristic is determined by a low-pass filter realized by the second resistor and capacitor connected to the second transistor. The frequency characteristic lowers a gain of the frequency that causes output oscillation, thereby preventing output oscillation. The two resistors divide a resistance between the bases of the sub transistors, so as to reduce a resistance of the second resistor. As a result, the effect of phase compensation becomes weaker and the load response characteristic of the power supply improves. This enables the DC regulated power supply, even if it is of an intermediate current type which produces an output current of about 500 mA, to prevent output oscillation without reducing the load response characteristic, even when a chip-stacked ceramic capacitor is used as the output capacitor.
摘要翻译：放大器电路包括在第一和第二晶体管的基极之间串联连接的第一和第二电阻器，其流过与由两个晶体管构成的差分晶体管对中的电流相同的电流。电容器设置在第一和第二电阻器的结点与输出侧第一晶体管的集电极之间。放大器电路具有其频率特性由连接到第二晶体管的第二电阻器和电容器实现的低通滤波器确定的增益。频率特性降低导致输出振荡的频率增益，从而防止输出振荡。两个电阻器在子晶体管的基极之间划分电阻，以便减小第二电阻器的电阻。结果，相位补偿的影响变弱，电源的负载响应特性提高。这使得直流调节电源即使是产生大约500mA的输出电流的中间电流型，即使当使用芯片堆叠的陶瓷电容器作为时，也可以防止输出振荡而不降低负载响应特性输出电容。

7. 发明授权

US09667180B2 Inverter 有权
公开(公告)号：US09667180B2
公开(公告)日：2017-05-30
申请号：US14763035
申请日：2014-01-21
申请人： Takao Kanzaki , Tomoo Yamabuki
发明人： Takao Kanzaki , Tomoo Yamabuki
IPC分类号： H02P27/04 , H02P6/12 , H02M7/537 , H02P27/06 , H02M1/32 , H02M7/5387 , G01R31/34 , G01R31/02
CPC分类号： H02P6/12 , G01R31/028 , G01R31/343 , H02M1/32 , H02M7/537 , H02M7/53871 , H02M2001/322 , H02P27/06
摘要： An inverter includes a first series circuit in which a first switching element and a second switching element are connected in series; a capacitor connected in parallel to the first series circuit; a first current detection device that detects current that flows in the first series circuit; and a discharge test execution device that outputs a signal of bringing the first switching element and the second switching element to a conducting state, and that outputs a signal of switching one of the first switching element and the second switching element to a non-conducting state before predefined power flows in the first switching element, based on a detection result by the first current detection device.

8. 发明授权

US08912764B2 Power control unit and control method for power control unit 有权
标题翻译：电源控制单元和电源控制单元的控制方法
公开(公告)号：US08912764B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-16
申请号：US13574920
申请日：2010-01-25
申请人： Takao Kanzaki , Eiji Kitano
发明人： Takao Kanzaki , Eiji Kitano
IPC分类号： H02J7/00 , H02M3/158 , B60L11/12 , B60L11/14
CPC分类号： H02M3/1588 , B60L11/123 , B60L11/14 , B60L2210/10 , B60L2210/40 , Y02T10/6217 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7022 , Y02T10/7077 , Y02T10/7216 , Y02T10/7241
摘要： A power control unit is provided with a converter; a filter capacitor that is connected onto one side of converter; a smoothing capacitor that is connected onto the other side of converter; an MG-ECU that is operated to control converter with power supplied from filter capacitor; and a casing that houses these constituent elements therein. In order to electrically discharge filter capacitor and smoothing capacitor, an MG-ECU controls converter in such a manner as to alternately repeat ON/OFF of an npn-type transistor for a lower arm of an IPM and ON/OFF of an npn-type transistor for an upper arm of IPM, and further, to set a time of ON of npn-type transistor for the upper arm longer than that of ON of npn-type transistor for the lower arm.
摘要翻译：功率控制单元设置有转换器; 连接到转换器一侧的滤波电容器; 平滑电容器连接到转换器的另一侧; MG-ECU，用于通过从滤波电容器提供的功率来控制转换器; 以及在其中容纳这些构成元件的壳体。为了对滤波电容器和平滑电容器进行放电，MG-ECU控制转换器，以交替重复用于IPM的下臂的npn型晶体管的ON / OFF和npn型的ON / OFF 用于IPM的上臂的晶体管，并且还设置用于上臂的npn型晶体管的导通时间比用于下臂的npn型晶体管的导通时间长。

9. 发明授权

US07405547B2 Stabilized DC power supply circuit having a current limiting circuit and a correction circuit 失效
标题翻译：具有限流电路和校正电路的稳定直流电源电路
公开(公告)号：US07405547B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-29
申请号：US11414228
申请日：2006-05-01
申请人： Takao Kanzaki
发明人： Takao Kanzaki
IPC分类号： G05F1/573
CPC分类号： G05F1/575 , Y10S323/907
摘要： A stabilized DC power supply circuit of the present invention includes an output current limiting circuit for limiting an output current of an output transistor, and a correction circuit for correcting variation of restriction in the output current caused by variation in a current amplification factor of the output transistor. The correction circuit includes a correcting transistor that is manufactured in the same manufacturing process as the output transistor and formed so as to have the same tendency of manufacturing process variation in current amplification factor etc. as that of the output transistor.
摘要翻译：本发明的稳定的直流电源电路包括用于限制输出晶体管的输出电流的输出电流限制电路和用于校正由输出的电流放大系数的变化引起的输出电流的限制变化的校正电路晶体管。校正电路包括在与输出晶体管相同的制造工艺中制造的校正晶体管，并且形成为具有与输出晶体管相同的电流放大系数等的制造工艺变化的倾向。

10. 发明授权

US09372220B2 Inverter 有权
标题翻译：逆变器
公开(公告)号：US09372220B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-21
申请号：US13738529
申请日：2013-01-10
申请人： Takao Kanzaki , Koichi Sakata , Yusuke Shindo , Yasuaki Igarashi
发明人： Takao Kanzaki , Koichi Sakata , Yusuke Shindo , Yasuaki Igarashi
IPC分类号： G01R31/00 , G01R31/02 , G01R31/42
CPC分类号： G01R31/028 , G01R31/42
摘要： In a test of discharging a capacitor by electrically turning on a first switching element and a second switching element that are inserted in series in a conductor connecting a positive electrode and a negative electrode of the capacitor, a discharge current that passes through the first and second switching elements tend to apply stress on the first and second switching elements. In this discharge test, while a first control signal for putting the first switching element into a low resistance state is being applied to the first switching element, a second control signal increasing a voltage thereof over time is applied to the second switching element, and application of one of or both of the first and second control signals is stopped when a current detector detects a current. Since a discharge test ends when a limited discharge current starts flowing, stress associated with the discharge test is reduced.
摘要翻译：在通过电连接串联插入连接电容器的正极和负极的导体的第一开关元件和第二开关元件来放电电容器的测试中，通过第一和第二开关元件的放电电流开关元件倾向于对第一和第二开关元件施加应力。在该放电试验中，当将用于将第一开关元件置于低电阻状态的第一控制信号被施加到第一开关元件时，随着时间推移将其电压增加的第二控制信号施加到第二开关元件，并且应用当电流检测器检测到电流时，停止第一和第二控制信号中的一个或两者。由于放电试验在有限的放电电流开始流动时结束，所以与放电试验有关的应力降低。

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