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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Clock and data recovery circuit
    • 时钟和数据恢复电路
    • US07912167B2
    • 2011-03-22
    • US11699007
    • 2007-01-29
    • Takanori Saeki
    • Takanori Saeki
    • H04L7/00
    • H04L7/0337H03L7/0814H04L7/0025
    • A clock and data recovery circuit includes a four-phase generation circuit that generates four-phase clock signals with phases thereof being equally spaced by 90 degrees, a first interpolator and a second interpolator, each of which receives two of the clocks with phases thereof separated to each other by 180 degrees, performs phase interpolation, and outputs a signal obtained by the interpolation and a signal with a phase reverse to a phase of the interpolated signal. A four-phase to eight-phase conversion circuit receives the four-phase clocks from the first and second interpolators, buffers the four-phase clock signals output from the first interpolator and the second interpolator and outputs the buffered four-phase clock signals without alteration, and generates four-phase clocks each obtained by interpolation of two of the clock signals with the mutually adjacent phases among the four-phase clock signals output from the first interpolator and the second interpolator.
    • 时钟和数据恢复电路包括四相产生电路,其产生其相位等于90度的四相时钟信号,第一内插器和第二内插器,每个内插器和第二内插器接收两个时钟,其相位分离 相互相差180度,进行相位插值,并且输出通过内插获得的信号和与内插信号的相位相反的信号。 四相到八相转换电路从第一和第二内插器接收四相时钟,缓冲从第一内插器和第二内插器输出的四相时钟信号,并输出缓冲的四相时钟信号而不改变 并且产生通过从从第一内插器和第二内插器输出的四相时钟信号中相互相邻的两个时钟信号的内插而获得的四相时钟。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Fractional frequency divider circuit and data transmission apparatus using the same
    • 分数分频器电路和数据传输装置使用相同
    • US07734001B2
    • 2010-06-08
    • US11052819
    • 2005-02-09
    • Takanori Saeki
    • Takanori Saeki
    • H03D3/24
    • H03K23/546H03L7/1974
    • A fractional frequency divider circuit with a small circuit scale that outputs a clock with a duty ratio of 50%, and a data transmission apparatus comprising same. The fractional frequency divider circuit is constituted by multiple master-slave flip-flops, and comprises an integer frequency divider circuit that frequency-divides a clock signal with a frequency-division ratio of 1/N(N is an integer), and a logic circuit into which multiple signals outputted from master stages and slave stages of the master-slave flip-flops are inputted and that outputs a signal with a duty ratio of 50% obtained by frequency-dividing the clock signal with a frequency-division ratio of 2/N. The data transmission apparatus is constituted such that it is possible to switch over between a frequency-multiplied clock outputted by a PLL and a clock obtained by frequency-dividing the frequency-multiplied clock with the fractional frequency divider circuit for each channel.
    • 具有小占空比为50%的时钟的小电路规模的分数分频器电路和包括该时钟的数据发送装置。 分数分频器电路由多个主从触发器构成,并且包括对分频比为1 / N(N为整数)的时钟信号进行分频的整数分频器电路和逻辑 输入从主从触发器的主级和从级输出的多个信号的电路,并且以分频比2输出通过对时钟信号进行分频而获得的占空比为50%的信号 / N。 数据传输装置被构造成使得可以在由PLL输出的倍频时钟和通过用频率分频电路对频率倍频时钟进行分频所获得的时钟之间进行切换。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Via transmission lines for multilayer printed circuit boards
    • 通过多层印刷电路板的传输线
    • US20070205847A1
    • 2007-09-06
    • US10598134
    • 2005-03-09
    • Taras KushtaKaoru NaritaHirokazu TohyaTakanori SaekiTomoyuki Kaneko
    • Taras KushtaKaoru NaritaHirokazu TohyaTakanori SaekiTomoyuki Kaneko
    • H01P5/02
    • H05K1/0222H05K1/0269H05K3/429H05K2201/09536H05K2201/09618H05K2201/09718H05K2201/09809
    • A via transmission line for a multilayer printed circuit board (PCB) in which a wave guiding channel is formed by a signal via or a number of signal vias, an assembly of ground vias surrounding the signal via or corresponding number of coupled signal vias, a set of ground plates from conductor layers of the multilayer PCB, and a clearance hole. In this via transmission line, the signal via, or the number of signal vias forms an inner conductive boundary, ground vias and ground plates from conductor layers of the multilayer PCB form an outer conductive boundary, and the clearance hole provides both isolation of the inner conductive boundary from the outer conductive boundary and high-performance broadband operation of the via transmission line by means of the predetermined clearance hole cross-sectional shape and dimensions where the cross-sectional shape of the clearance hole is defined by the arrangement of ground vias in the outer conductive boundary and dimensions of the clearance hole are determined according to a method to minimize frequency-dependent return losses caused by specific corrugations of the outer conductive boundary formed by ground plates in the wave guiding channel of the via transmission line.
    • 一种用于多层印刷电路板(PCB)的通孔传输线,其中通过信号通道或多个信号通路形成波导通道,围绕信号通孔或相应数量的耦合信号通孔的接地通孔的组件, 多层PCB的导体层的接地板组以及间隙孔。 在这个通过传输线路中,信号通孔或信号通道的数量形成内部导电边界,从多层PCB的导体层形成的接地孔和接地板形成外部导电边界,并且间隙孔提供内部 通过外部导电边界的导电边界和通孔传输线的高性能宽带操作,借助于预定的间隙孔横截面形状和尺寸,其中间隙孔的横截面形状由接地通孔的布置 根据通过在通孔传输线的波导通道中由接地板形成的外导电边界的特定波纹引起的频率相关的返回损耗的方法来确定间隙孔的外导电边界和尺寸。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Clock and data recovery circuit and clock control method
    • 时钟和数据恢复电路和时钟控制方法
    • US07187727B2
    • 2007-03-06
    • US10022551
    • 2001-12-17
    • Takanori Saeki
    • Takanori Saeki
    • H03D3/18H03D3/24
    • H04L7/0337H03K5/133H03K2005/00065H03K2005/00071
    • To provide a clock and data recovery circuit which facilitates alteration of the frequency range and adjustment of characteristics. The clock and data recovery circuit includes a phase shift circuit 101 having a switch receiving as inputs multi-phase clocks for selecting and outputting plural sets of the paired clocks from the input multi-phase clocks and a plural number of interpolators receiving the plural number of clock pairs output from the switch to output signals having the delay prescribed by the time corresponding to interior division of the phase difference of the clock pairs, a plural number of latch circuits 102 for latching the input data based on the signals output from the phase shift circuit 101, a counter 103 for counting the outputs of the plural latch circuits, a filter 105 for averaging the counter output over a preset time, a decoder 106 for decoding an output of the filter and a selection circuit 104 fed with a plural number of sets of data output by the plural latch circuits and clocks output from a preset one of the plural interpolators to select pairs of output data and clocks.
    • 提供便于更改频率范围和调整特性的时钟和数据恢复电路。 时钟和数据恢复电路包括:相移电路101,其具有接收作为输入多相时钟的开关的开关,用于从输入的多相时钟选择和输出多组成对的时钟;以及多个内插器,其接收多个 从开关输出的时钟对具有由对应于时钟对的相位差的内部分割的时间规定的延迟的输出信号;多个锁存电路102,用于基于从相移输出的信号来锁存输入数据 电路101,用于对多个锁存电路的输出进行计数的计数器103,用于在预设时间内对计数器输出进行平均的滤波器105,用于对滤波器的输出进行解码的解码器106和馈送多个 由多个锁存电路输出的数据组和从多个内插器中的预置的一个输出的时钟输出,以选择输出数据和时钟对。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Clock period sensing circuit
    • 时钟周期传感电路
    • US06828839B2
    • 2004-12-07
    • US09511772
    • 2000-02-24
    • Takanori Saeki
    • Takanori Saeki
    • H03H1126
    • H03K5/131H03K2005/00071
    • Disclosed is a clock period sensing circuit in which it is possible to broaden the operating range of phase adjustment and frequency multiplier circuits, etc., by performing coarse period adjustment in advance. A plurality of delay sensing circuits having slightly overlapping operating ranges and different centers of operation are connected in parallel with respect to a an input clock signal, which is passed through the delay sensing circuits. The period of the clock is sensed coarsely in short periods using a signal which identifies delay sensing circuits through which the clock signal has passed and delay sensing circuits through which the clock signal has not passed.
    • 公开了一种时钟周期检测电路,其中可以通过预先执行粗略的周期调整来扩大相位调整和倍频器电路等的工作范围。 具有稍微重叠的操作范围和不同操作中心的多个延迟感测电路相对于通过延迟感测电路的输入时钟信号并联连接。 使用识别时钟信号经过的延迟感测电路的信号和时钟信号未通过的延迟感测电路,在短时间内粗略地感测时钟周期。