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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Charged particle beam extraction system and method
    • 带电粒子束提取系统及方法
    • US07385203B2
    • 2008-06-10
    • US11146074
    • 2005-06-07
    • Takahide NakayamaTakayoshi NatoriMasaki Yanagisawa
    • Takahide NakayamaTakayoshi NatoriMasaki Yanagisawa
    • G01K1/08H01J3/14H01J3/26
    • H05H7/10A61N2005/1087
    • A charged particle beam extraction system and method capable of ensuring higher safety when extraction of an ion beam is on/off-controlled during irradiation of the ion beam for treatment. The charged particle beam extraction system comprises a charged particle beam generator including a synchrotron, a range modulation wheel (RMW) for forming a Bragg peak width of a charged particle beam extracted from the charged particle beam generator, a gate signal generator for controlling start and stop of extraction of the charged particle beam from the charged particle beam generator in accordance with a rotational angle of the RMW, and an irradiation control/determination section for determining whether the start and stop of extraction of the charged particle beam is controlled at desired timing by the gate signal generator.
    • 一种带电粒子束提取系统和方法,其能够在用于处理的离子束的照射期间对离子束的提取进行开/关控制时确保更高的安全性。 带电粒子束提取系统包括带电粒子束发生器,其包括同步加速器,用于形成从带电粒子束发生器提取的带电粒子束的布拉格峰宽的范围调制轮(RMW),用于控制起始和/ 停止根据RMW的旋转角度从带电粒子束发生器提取带电粒子束;以及照射控制/确定部,用于确定带电粒子束的提取的开始和停止是否被控制在期望的时刻 由门信号发生器。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Particle beam irradiation system
    • 粒子束照射系统
    • US20060102856A1
    • 2006-05-18
    • US11273392
    • 2005-11-15
    • Koji MatsudaTakahide Nakayama
    • Koji MatsudaTakahide Nakayama
    • G21K5/10
    • A61N5/1043A61N5/1048A61N2005/1087
    • A particle beam irradiation system capable of ensuring a more uniform dose distribution at an irradiation object even when a certain time is required from output of a beam extraction stop signal to the time when extraction of a charged particle beam from an accelerator is actually stopped. The particle beam irradiation system comprises a synchrotron, an irradiation device including scanning magnets and outputting an ion beam extracted from the synchrotron, and a control unit. The control unit stops the output of the ion beam from the irradiation device in accordance with the beam extraction stop signal, controls the scanning magnets to change an exposure position in a state in which the output of the ion beam is stopped, and after the change of the exposure position, starts the output of the ion beam from the irradiation device again. The control unit further outputs a next beam extraction stop signal when an increment of dose integrated from the time of a preceding beam extraction stop signal as a start point reaches a setting dose stored in advance.
    • 即使从射束提取停止信号的输出到从加速器的带电粒子束的提取实际停止的时刻,即使在需要一定时间的情况下,能够确保照射对象的剂量分布更均匀的粒子束照射系统。 粒子束照射系统包括同步加速器,包括扫描磁体并输出从同步加速器提取的离子束的照射装置和控制单元。 控制单元根据光束提取停止信号停止来自照射装置的离子束的输出,控制扫描磁体在离子束的输出停止的状态下改变曝光位置,并且在改变之后 的曝光位置,再次从照射装置开始离子束的输出。 当从作为起始点的先前光束提取停止信号的时间积分的剂量的增量达到预先存储的设定剂量时,控制单元还输出下一个光束提取停止信号。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Particle beam irradiation system
    • 粒子束照射系统
    • US07301162B2
    • 2007-11-27
    • US11273392
    • 2005-11-15
    • Koji MatsudaTakahide Nakayama
    • Koji MatsudaTakahide Nakayama
    • G21K5/10G21G5/00
    • A61N5/1043A61N5/1048A61N2005/1087
    • A particle beam irradiation system capable of ensuring a more uniform dose distribution at an irradiation object even when a certain time is required from output of a beam extraction stop signal to the time when extraction of a charged particle beam from an accelerator is actually stopped. The particle beam irradiation system comprises a synchrotron, an irradiation device including scanning magnets and outputting an ion beam extracted from the synchrotron, and a control unit. The control unit stops the output of the ion beam from the irradiation device in accordance with the beam extraction stop signal, controls the scanning magnets to change an exposure position in a state in which the output of the ion beam is stopped, and after the change of the exposure position, starts the output of the ion beam from the irradiation device again. The control unit further outputs a next beam extraction stop signal when an increment of dose integrated from the time of a preceding beam extraction stop signal as a start point reaches a setting dose stored in advance.
    • 即使从射束提取停止信号的输出到从加速器的带电粒子束的提取实际停止的时刻,即使在需要一定时间的情况下,能够确保照射对象的剂量分布更均匀的粒子束照射系统。 粒子束照射系统包括同步加速器,包括扫描磁体并输出从同步加速器提取的离子束的照射装置和控制单元。 控制单元根据光束提取停止信号停止来自照射装置的离子束的输出,控制扫描磁体在离子束的输出停止的状态下改变曝光位置,并且在改变之后 的曝光位置,再次从照射装置开始离子束的输出。 当从作为起始点的先前光束提取停止信号的时间积分的剂量的增量达到预先存储的设定剂量时,控制单元还输出下一个光束提取停止信号。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Particle beam therapy system and control system for particle beam therapy
    • 粒子束治疗系统和粒子束​​治疗控制系统
    • US20060022152A1
    • 2006-02-02
    • US11188642
    • 2005-07-26
    • Takayoshi NatoriKunio MoriyamaKazumune SakaiTakahide Nakayama
    • Takayoshi NatoriKunio MoriyamaKazumune SakaiTakahide Nakayama
    • G21G4/00
    • A61N5/1079A61N5/10A61N2005/1087
    • A particle beam therapy system comprises a charged particle beam generator for generating a charged particle beam, two or more treatment rooms provided with respective irradiation devices for irradiating the charged particle beam, a beam line for transporting the charged particle beam extracted from the charged particle beam generator to the irradiation device in selected one of the two or more treatment rooms, a beam detection processing/control unit for monitoring a beam state of the charged particle beam in one of the two or more irradiation devices, and a selector for switchably selecting one of the irradiation devices which is to be monitored by the beam detection processing/control unit. The selector is controlled such that the selector establishes connection with the irradiation device in the selected one treatment room to which the charged particle beam is transported through the beam line. The system configuration can be simplified while maintaining the operation efficiency.
    • 粒子束治疗系统包括用于产生带电粒子束的带电粒子束发生器,设置有用于照射带电粒子束的各个照射装置的两个或更多个治疗室,用于输送从带电粒子束提取的带电粒子束的束线 发生器到两个或更多个处理室中选定的一个中的照射装置;用于监测两个或更多个照射装置之一中的带电粒子束的束状态的光束检测处理/控制单元,以及用于可选择地选择一个 由光束检测处理/控制单元监视的照射装置。 控制选择器使得选择器与所选择的一个处理室中的照射装置建立连接,通过束线将带电粒子束传送到该处理室。 可以简化系统配置,同时保持运行效率。