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1. 再颁专利

USRE43604E1 Polycarbonate resin and electrophotographic photosensitive member using same 有权
标题翻译：聚碳酸酯树脂和使用其的电子照相感光构件
公开(公告)号：USRE43604E1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-28
申请号：US13020572
申请日：2005-05-19
申请人： Takaaki Hikosaka
发明人： Takaaki Hikosaka
IPC分类号： G03G5/05 , C08G64/18
CPC分类号： C08G64/186 , G03G5/0564 , G03G5/0578
摘要： Provided are a polycarbonate resin which can solve problems present in an electrophotographic photoreceptor and an electrophotographic photoreceptor in which the above polycarbonate resin is used and which is improved in a cleaning property, a lubricity and an abrasion resistance.The polycarbonate resin comprises a repetitive unit represented by the following Formula (1), and the electrophotographic photoreceptor in which a photosensitive layer is provided on a conductive substrate contains the above polycarbonate resin in the above photosensitive layer. In the following Formula (1), R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms; n1 is an integer of 2 to 4; and n2 is an integer of 1 to 200.
摘要翻译：提供一种聚碳酸酯树脂，其可以解决使用上述聚碳酸酯树脂的电子照相感光体和电子照相感光体中存在的问题，并提高了清洗性，润滑性和耐磨性。聚碳酸酯树脂包括由下式（1）表示的重复单元，并且在导电性基材上设置感光层的电子照相感光体在上述感光层中含有上述聚碳酸酯树脂。在下式（1）中，R表示碳原子数1〜3的烷基。 n1为2〜4的整数， n2为1〜200的整数。

2. 发明授权

US08207288B2 Polycarbonate polymer, coating liquid, and electrophotographic photosensitive body 有权
标题翻译：聚碳酸酯聚合物，涂布液和电子照相感光体
公开(公告)号：US08207288B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-26
申请号：US12599078
申请日：2008-05-07
申请人： Takaaki Hikosaka
发明人： Takaaki Hikosaka
IPC分类号： C08G64/00 , C08G63/02
CPC分类号： G03G5/0564 , C08G64/085 , C08G64/186 , C08G77/448 , C09D169/00 , C09D183/10 , G03G5/0596
摘要： A polycarbonate polymer includes: a monomer unit represented by a formula (1A) below; and a monomer unit represented by a formula (2). A haze of a solution that is obtained by dissolving the polycarbonate polymer in THF (tetrahydrofuran) at a concentration of 10 mass % is 5% or less (according to JIS K7105, optical path length of 10 mm). In the formula (1A), R and R′ each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms; n1 is an integer in a range of 2 to 4; and n2 is an integer in a range of 25 to 220; and in the formula (2), Ar represents a divalent aromatic group.
摘要翻译：聚碳酸酯聚合物包括：由下式（1A）表示的单体单元; 和由式（2）表示的单体单元。通过将聚碳酸酯聚合物以10质量％的浓度溶解在THF（四氢呋喃）中而获得的溶液的雾度为5％以下（根据JIS K7105，光程长度为10mm）。式（1A）中，R和R'各自独立地表示氢原子，卤素原子，碳原子数1〜12的烷基或取代或未取代的碳原子数为6〜12的芳基。 n1为2〜4的整数， n2为25〜220的整数，在式（2）中，Ar表示二价芳香族基团。

3. 发明申请

US20070241312A1 Polycarbonate Resin and Electrophotographic Photosensitive Member Using Same 有权
标题翻译：聚碳酸酯树脂和使用其的电子照相感光构件
公开(公告)号：US20070241312A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-18
申请号：US11596849
申请日：2005-05-19
申请人： Takaaki Hikosaka
发明人： Takaaki Hikosaka
IPC分类号： G03G5/05 , C08G64/18
CPC分类号： C08G64/186 , G03G5/0564 , G03G5/0578
摘要： Provided are a polycarbonate resin which can solve problems present in an electrophotographic photoreceptor and an electrophotographic photoreceptor in which the above polycarbonate resin is used and which is improved in a cleaning property, a lubricity and an abrasion resistance. The polycarbonate resin comprises a repetitive unit represented by the following Formula (1), and the electrophotographic photoreceptor in which a photosensitive layer is provided on a conductive substrate contains the above polycarbonate resin in the above photosensitive layer. In the following Formula (1), R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms; n1 is an integer of 2 to 4; and n2 is an integer of 1 to 200.
摘要翻译：提供一种聚碳酸酯树脂，其可以解决使用上述聚碳酸酯树脂的电子照相感光体和电子照相感光体中存在的问题，并提高了清洗性，润滑性和耐磨性。聚碳酸酯树脂包括由下式（1）表示的重复单元，并且在导电性基材上设置感光层的电子照相感光体在上述感光层中含有上述聚碳酸酯树脂。在下式（1）中，R表示碳原子数1〜3的烷基。 n1为2〜4的整数， n2为1〜200的整数。

4. 发明授权

US09494883B2 Electrophotographic photoreceptor and resin composition 有权
标题翻译：电子照相感光体和树脂组合物
公开(公告)号：US09494883B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-15
申请号：US14001419
申请日：2012-03-13
申请人： Hironobu Morishita , Takaaki Hikosaka
发明人： Hironobu Morishita , Takaaki Hikosaka
IPC分类号： G03G15/00 , G03G15/04 , G03G5/07 , C08L69/00 , G03G5/05 , G03G5/147
CPC分类号： G03G5/076 , C08L69/00 , G03G5/056 , G03G5/0564 , G03G5/14752 , G03G5/14756
摘要： An electrophotographic photoreceptor that satisfies excellent transparency, abrasion resistance, and electrophotographic properties (including sensitivity and residual potential after light irradiation) all together is provided. Specifically, an electrophotographic photoreceptor and a resin composition that include therein (1) a polycarbonate resin (A) having a structural unit represented by the following formula (I) and (2) at least one selected from a polycarbonate resin (B) synthesized from a source material that includes therein a bisphenol represented by the following formula (II) and a polyester resin (B′) synthesized from a source material that includes therein a bisphenol represented by the following formula (II). In formulas (I) and (II), each of Ra, Rb, Rc, Rd, Re, and Rf represents, independently from one another, a substituted or non-substituted alkyl group, a substituted or non-substituted cycloalkyl group, or a substituted or non-substituted phenyl group. Each of p, q, r, s, t, and u represents, independently from one another, an integer of 0 to 4. Rg represents an alkyl group. X represents an alkylene group, an isopropylidene group, a sec-butylidene group, a cycloalkylene group, a cycloalkylidene group, or the like. Y represents a single bond or —O—. Each of mA and nA represents a composition ratio (mole ratio) of the structural unit in the round brackets.

5. 发明申请

US20140011128A1 ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PHOTORECEPTOR AND RESIN COMPOSITION 有权
标题翻译：电子照相机和树脂组合物
公开(公告)号：US20140011128A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-09
申请号：US14001419
申请日：2012-03-13
申请人： Hironobu Morishita , Takaaki Hikosaka
发明人： Hironobu Morishita , Takaaki Hikosaka
IPC分类号： G03G5/07
CPC分类号： G03G5/076 , C08L69/00 , G03G5/056 , G03G5/0564 , G03G5/14752 , G03G5/14756
摘要： An electrophotographic photoreceptor that satisfies excellent transparency, abrasion resistance, and electrophotographic properties (including sensitivity and residual potential after light irradiation) all together is provided. Specifically, an electrophotographic photoreceptor and a resin composition that include therein (1) a polycarbonate resin (A) having a structural unit represented by the following formula (I) and (2) at least one selected from a polycarbonate resin (B) synthesized from a source material that includes therein a bisphenol represented by the following formula (II) and a polyester resin (B′) synthesized from a source material that includes therein a bisphenol represented by the following formula (II). In formulas (I) and (II), each of Ra, Rb, Rc, Rd, Re, and Rf represents, independently from one another, a substituted or non-substituted alkyl group, a substituted or non-substituted cycloalkyl group, or a substituted or non-substituted phenyl group. Each of p, q, r, s, t, and u represents, independently from one another, an integer of 0 to 4. Rg represents an alkyl group. X represents an alkylene group, an isopropylidene group, a sec-butylidene group, a cycloalkylene group, a cycloalkylidene group, or the like. Y represents a single bond or —O—. Each of mA and nA represents a composition ratio (mole ratio) of the structural unit in the round brackets.
摘要翻译：提供了一起满足优异的透明性，耐磨性和电子照相特性（包括光照射后的灵敏度和残留电位）的电子照相感光体。具体而言，是电子照相感光体和树脂组合物，其中含有（1）具有下述通式（I）和（2）表示的结构单元的聚碳酸酯树脂（A）和（2）中的至少一种选自聚碳酸酯树脂在其中包含由下式（II）表示的双酚的源材料和由其中包含由下式（II）表示的双酚的源材料合成的聚酯树脂（B'）。在式（I）和（II）中，Ra，Rb，Rc，Rd，Re和Rf各自独立地表示取代或未取代的烷基，取代或未取代的环烷基，或取代或未取代的苯基。 p，q，r，s，t和u各自独立地表示0〜4的整数.Rg表示烷基。 X表示亚烷基，异亚丙基，仲丁叉基，亚环烷基，亚环烷基等。 Y表示单键或-O-。 mA和nA中的每一个表示圆括号中的结构单元的组成比（摩尔比）。

6. 发明申请

US20130066037A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING BISCHLOROFORMATE COMPOUND, POLYCARBONATE OLIGOMER HAVING SMALL NUMBER OF MONOMERS AND SOLUTION CONTAINING BISCHLOROFORMATE COMPOUND 有权
标题翻译：生产双氯酚化合物的方法，具有少量单体的聚碳酸酯低聚物和含有双酚化合物的溶液
公开(公告)号：US20130066037A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-14
申请号：US13672485
申请日：2012-11-08
申请人： Takaaki HIKOSAKA , Hideyuki Miyamoto , Hiroichi Hokari , Chikayuki Chiba , Hitoshi Takemoto
发明人： Takaaki HIKOSAKA , Hideyuki Miyamoto , Hiroichi Hokari , Chikayuki Chiba , Hitoshi Takemoto
IPC分类号： C08G64/16
CPC分类号： C08G64/28 , C07C68/02 , C08G2650/34 , C07C69/96
摘要： A dihydric phenol compound represented by the following formula (2), a phosgene compound, and an aliphatic tertiary amine are mixed together using a hydrophobic organic solvent to produce bischloroformate that is represented by the following formula (1) and has an average number of repeating units (n) of 1.99 or less. In the formulae (1) and (2), Ar is a divalent aromatic group.
摘要翻译：使用疏水性有机溶剂将由下式（2）表示的二元酚化合物，光气化合物和脂肪族叔胺混合在一起，制成由下式（1）表示的双氯甲酸酯，其平均重复次数单位（n）为1.99以下。在式（1）和（2）中，Ar是二价芳族基团。

7. 发明授权

US08344092B2 Method for producing bischloroformate compound, polycarbonate oligomer having small number of monomers and solution containing bischloroformate compound 有权
公开(公告)号：US08344092B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-01
申请号：US13261106
申请日：2010-06-25
申请人： Takaaki Hikosaka , Hideyuki Miyamoto , Hiroichi Hokari , Chikayuki Chiba , Hitoshi Takemoto
发明人： Takaaki Hikosaka , Hideyuki Miyamoto , Hiroichi Hokari , Chikayuki Chiba , Hitoshi Takemoto
IPC分类号： C08G64/00 , C08G63/02
CPC分类号： C08G64/28 , C07C68/02 , C08G2650/34 , C07C69/96
摘要： A dihydric phenol compound represented by the following formula (2), a phosgene compound, and an aliphatic tertiary amine are mixed together using a hydrophobic organic solvent to produce bischloroformate that is represented by the following formula (1) and has an average number of repeating units (n) of 1.99 or less. In the formulae (1) and (2), Ar is a divalent aromatic group.

8. 发明申请

US20120100474A1 POLYCARBONATE COPOLYMER, COATING LIQUID USING SAME, AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PHOTOSENSITIVE BODY 有权
标题翻译：聚碳酸酯共聚物，使用其的涂布液和电摄影感光体
公开(公告)号：US20120100474A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-26
申请号：US13261105
申请日：2010-06-25
申请人： Takaaki Hikosaka , Hideyuki Miyamoto
发明人： Takaaki Hikosaka , Hideyuki Miyamoto
IPC分类号： G03G5/07 , C09D183/04 , C09D169/00 , C08G64/16 , C08G77/04
CPC分类号： G03G5/0564 , C08G64/10 , C08G64/14 , C08G64/186 , C09D169/00 , G03G5/0578
摘要： A polycarbonate copolymer includes a repeating unit represented by a formula (1) below and a molar copolymer composition represented by Ar2/(Ar1+Ar2) in a range of 25 mol % to 50 mol %. In the formula (1): Ar1 and Ar2 represent a divalent aromatic group; a chain end is terminated by a monovalent aromatic group or a monovalent fluorine-containing aliphatic group; and n represents an average repeating number of an Ar1 block and is a numeral of 1.0 to 3.0, provided that Ar1 and Ar2 are not the same.
摘要翻译：聚碳酸酯共聚物包括由下式（1）表示的重复单元和由Ar 2 /（Ar 1 + Ar 2）表示的摩尔共聚物组成在25摩尔％至50摩尔％的范围内。在式（1）中：Ar 1和Ar 2表示二价芳基; 链端被一价芳族基团或一价含氟脂肪族基团封端; n表示Ar1嵌段的平均重复数，如果Ar 1和Ar 2不相同，则为1.0〜3.0的数字。

9. 发明授权

US07888455B2 Polycarbonate copolymer, method for producing the same, molded body, optical material, and electrophotographic photosensitive body 有权
公开(公告)号：US07888455B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-15
申请号：US12853727
申请日：2010-08-10
申请人： Takaaki Hikosaka , Yasushi Hamada
发明人： Takaaki Hikosaka , Yasushi Hamada
IPC分类号： C08F6/00 , C08J3/00
CPC分类号： C08F6/00 , C08G64/00 , C08G64/04 , G02B1/04 , G03G5/0564 , G03G5/14756 , C08L69/00
摘要： A polycarbonate copolymer contains: 0.1 to 50 mol % of a monomer unit represented by the following formula (1); and a monomer unit represented by the following formula (2). In the polycarbonate copolymer, the content of biphenols having a structure represented by the following formula (3) is 90 mass ppm or less. In the formula, R1 and R2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms or a halogen atom. In the formula: R3 and R4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms or a halogen atom; and X represents any one of bonding groups represented by —O—, —S—, —SO—, —SO2—, —CO— and 9,9-fluorenylidene group. In the formula, R1 and R2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms or a halogen atom.

10. 发明申请

US20090326184A1 POLYCARBONATE COPOLYMER, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, MOLDED BODY, OPTICAL MATERIAL, AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC PHOTOSENSITIVE BODY 有权
标题翻译：聚碳酸酯共聚物，其制造方法，成型体，光学材料和电摄影光敏体
公开(公告)号：US20090326184A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-31
申请号：US12375451
申请日：2007-10-18
申请人： Takaaki Hikosaka , Yasushi Hamada
发明人： Takaaki Hikosaka , Yasushi Hamada
IPC分类号： C08G64/04
CPC分类号： C08F6/00 , C08G64/00 , C08G64/04 , G02B1/04 , G03G5/0564 , G03G5/14756 , C08L69/00
摘要： A polycarbonate copolymer contains: 0.1 to 50 mol % of a monomer unit represented by the following formula (1); and a monomer unit represented by the following formula (2). In the polycarbonate copolymer, the content of biphenols having a structure represented by the following formula (3) is 90 mass ppm or less. In the formula, R1 and R2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms or a halogen atom. In the formula: R3 and R4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms or a halogen atom; and X represents any one of bonding groups represented by —O—, —S—, —SO—, —SO2—, —CO— and 9,9-fluorenylidene group. In the formula, R1 and R2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms or a halogen atom.
摘要翻译：聚碳酸酯共聚物含有：下述通式（1）所示的单体单元为0.1〜50摩尔％。和由下式（2）表示的单体单元。在聚碳酸酯共聚物中，具有由下式（3）表示的结构的联苯的含量为90质量ppm以下。式中，R 1和R 2各自独立地表示氢原子，碳原子数1〜6的脂肪族烃基，碳原子数6〜12的芳基或卤素原子。式中，R 3和R 4分别独立地表示氢原子，碳原子数1〜6的脂肪族烃基，碳原子数6〜12的芳基或卤原子。 X表示由-O - ， - S - ， - SO - ， - SO 2 - ， - CO-和9,9-亚芴基表示的键合基团中的任何一个。式中，R 1和R 2各自独立地表示氢原子，碳原子数1〜6的脂肪族烃基，碳原子数6〜12的芳基或卤素原子。

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