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1. 发明授权

US07067811B2 NIR spectroscopy method for analyzing chemical process components 有权
标题翻译：用于分析化学过程组分的近红外光谱法
公开(公告)号：US07067811B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-27
申请号：US10686725
申请日：2003-10-17
申请人： Yicheng Long , Tadeusz Dabros , Hassan Hamza
发明人： Yicheng Long , Tadeusz Dabros , Hassan Hamza
IPC分类号： G01N21/33 , G01J5/02
CPC分类号： G01N21/359 , G01N21/3563 , G01N21/8507
摘要： A method is described for providing rapid on-line analyses of chemical compositions such as chemical process streams, utilizing near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy in combination with chemometrics. In the method, for each type of analysis to be conducted, a database is provided by analyzing a series of samples using standard laboratory analytical procedures, utilizing the results as reference values to establish quantitative calibration models from NIR spectroscopy using chemometric techniques and storing this information in a computer database. An NIR spectroscopic system is also provided comprising a transflectance or a transmittance probe coupled via fiber-optic cables to a stable white light source and a spectrograph. The probe is inserted into a test sample or chemical process stream to be analyzed, a stable white light of selected wavelength range is beamed to the probe and the spectra obtained on the spectrograph are recorded. Finally the spectra obtained are correlated to the reference data stored in the computer to obtain a rapid measurement of the analysis desired.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于提供化学组成如化学工艺流的快速在线分析的方法，其利用近红外（NIR）光谱与化学计量学结合。在该方法中，对于要进行的每种类型的分析，通过使用标准实验室分析程序分析一系列样品来提供数据库，利用结果作为参考值，使用化学计量技术从NIR光谱学建立定量校准模型并存储该信息在计算机数据库中。还提供了一种近红外光谱系统，其包括通过光纤电缆耦合到稳定的白光源和光谱仪的透射率或透射率探测器。将探针插入待分析的测试样品或化学过程流中，将所选波长范围的稳定白光束照射到探针上，并记录在光谱仪上获得的光谱。最后，所获得的光谱与存储在计算机中的参考数据相关，以获得所需分析的快速测量。

2. 发明申请

US20060196812A1 Zone settling aid and method for producing dry diluted bitumen with reduced losses of asphaltenes 审中-公开
标题翻译：区域沉淀助剂和生产干稀沥青的方法，减少沥青质的损失
公开(公告)号：US20060196812A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-07
申请号：US11366202
申请日：2006-03-02
申请人： Jan Beetge , Petrus Johannes Venter , Wang Sanyi , Xiaoli Yang , Yicheng Long , Yuming Xu , Tadeusz Dabros , Hassan Hamza
发明人： Jan Beetge , Petrus Johannes Venter , Wang Sanyi , Xiaoli Yang , Yicheng Long , Yuming Xu , Tadeusz Dabros , Hassan Hamza
IPC分类号： C10G1/00
CPC分类号： C10G1/045 , C10G1/047
摘要： A method includes diluting a bitumen source, such a bitumen froth from a hot water extraction process, with a hydrocarbon diluent such as naphtha, contacting the bitumen with a zone settling aid such as a polyoxyalkylate block polymer, flocculating water and fine solids in the diluted bitumen, separating the flocculated water and fine solids from the solvent-diluted bitumen, and producing dry, clean diluted bitumen. Preferably, the diluted bitumen will have less than 1.0 wt % water, but most preferably less than 0.7 wt % water. The method may further comprise maintaining the diluted bitumen under conditions that avoid the precipitation of asphaltenes from the bitumen, preferably such that the dry, clean diluted bitumen comprises essentially all, such as greater than 96%, of the asphaltene content from the bitumen source. Counter-current flow may be performed in a series of zone settling stages, such as with gravity settling.
摘要翻译：一种方法包括用诸如石脑油之类的烃稀释剂将沥青源（例如沥青泡沫）从热水提取过程稀释，使沥青与区域沉降助剂例如聚氧烷基酯嵌段聚合物接触，絮凝水和稀释的细固体沥青，从溶剂稀释的沥青中分离絮凝水和细小固体，并生产干燥，干净的稀释沥青。优选地，稀释的沥青将具有小于1.0重量％的水，但最优选小于0.7重量％的水。该方法可以进一步包括在避免沥青质从沥青沉淀的条件下保持稀释的沥青，优选地使得干的，干净的稀释的沥青基本上包含来自沥青源的沥青质含量的基本上全部的，例如大于96％的沥青质含量。逆流可以在一系列区域沉降阶段中进行，例如重力沉降。

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