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    • 1. 发明授权
    • System and method for data space management using buddy system space
allocation
    • 使用好友系统空间分配进行数据空间管理的系统和方法
    • US5732402A
    • 1998-03-24
    • US387052
    • 1995-02-10
    • Tobin Jon Lehman
    • Tobin Jon Lehman
    • G06F12/02G06F17/30
    • G06F17/30318G06F12/023Y10S707/99956
    • A relational data base management system that stores and retrieves large data objects (LOBs) from data base storage includes a data manager that maintains LOB data space allocation according to the buddy system with two types of allocation pages, called regular buddy space (RBS) pages and super buddy space (SBS) pages. The RBS pages control buddy spaces comprising equal-size areas of the LOB data space in which LOB buddy segments are stored. The SBS pages control the RBS pages. The RBS pages include a pointer array that contains the forward-most location of where searching for a free storage space should begin and a counter array that indicates the number of free buddy segments in a buddy space for a particular buddy segment size. The SBS pages include analogous pointer and counter arrays that refer to the RBS pages and indicate the location and extent of free storage space, and also include a divided-space array and an SBS page directory.
    • 从数据库存储中存储和检索大型数据对象(LOB)的关系数据库管理系统包括一个数据管理器,该数据管理器根据好友系统维护两种类型的分配页面(称为常规伙伴空间(RBS)页面)的LOB数据空间分配 和超级伙伴空间(SBS)页面。 RBS页面控制伙伴空间,其包括存储LOB好友段的LOB数据空间的相等大小的区域。 SBS页面控制RBS页面。 RBS页面包括一个指针数组,其中包含最开始搜索空闲存储空间的位置的最前面的位置,以及指示特定好友段大小的好友空间中的空闲好友段的数量的计数器数组。 SBS页面包括引用RBS页面并指示空闲存储空间的位置和范围的类似的指针和计数器阵列,并且还包括分空间阵列和SBS页目录。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Information exchange operator for a tuplespace
    • 用于元组空间的信息交换运算符
    • US5974420A
    • 1999-10-26
    • US13505
    • 1998-01-27
    • Tobin Jon LehmanStephen McLaughry
    • Tobin Jon LehmanStephen McLaughry
    • G06F9/46G06F17/30
    • G06F9/546G06F9/544Y10S707/99932Y10S707/99934Y10S707/99942
    • A method, apparatus, and article of manufacture for exchanging information in a computer-implemented database system. The present invention implements this exchange using a new operator known as a Rhonda operator. A Rhonda operator includes a tuple and template as arguments and, when performed, atomically swaps its tuple with a tuple from another Rhonda operator when both their templates match. More specifically, if two processes perform Rhonda operations, and each process' template argument matches the other process' tuple argument, then each process receives the other process' tuple as a result. This atomic synchronization can be performed for two or more Rhonda operators at a time.
    • 一种用于在计算机实现的数据库系统中交换信息的方法,装置和制品。 本发明使用称为Rhonda运算符的新运算符来实现该交换。 Rhonda运算符包含一个元组和模板作为参数,当执行时,当它们的模板匹配时,用另一个Rhonda运算符与一个元组进行原子交换。 更具体地说,如果两个进程执行Rhonda操作,并且每个进程的'template参数与其他进程'tuple参数匹配,那么每个进程都会收到另一个进程'tuple作为结果。 一次可以为两个或更多Rhonda运算符执行此原子同步。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • System, method, and service for dynamically selecting an optimum message pathway
    • 用于动态选择最佳消息路径的系统,方法和服务
    • US07957363B2
    • 2011-06-07
    • US11139799
    • 2005-05-26
    • Robert Glenn DeenJames Harvey KaufmanTobin Jon Lehman
    • Robert Glenn DeenJames Harvey KaufmanTobin Jon Lehman
    • H04L12/28
    • H04L67/327H04L45/12H04L51/14
    • A message pathway selection system dynamically selects an optimum message pathway for transmitting messages. The system dynamically optimizes a message pathway according to various criteria such as, for example, efficiency, economy, data requirements, auditing requirements, security, data size, etc. The system can direct a message to bypass an infrastructure messaging server, using a direct message pathway. The system can also switch from an infrastructure messaging server to a direct method. The system can also utilize an infrastructure messaging pathway either as an alternative or in parallel with the direct message pathway. The system allows an application to use a single communication system for both a direct mode and an infrastructure mode of data transfer. The present system can bypass the infrastructure message pathway, thus reducing message latency, number of messages sent, and improving overall bandwidth.
    • 消息路径选择系统动态地选择用于发送消息的最佳消息路径。 系统根据各种标准动态优化消息路径,例如效率,经济性,数据需求,审计要求,安全性,数据大小等。系统可以使用直接的方式指导消息绕过基础设施消息传递服务器 消息通路。 系统还可以从基础架构消息传递服务器切换到直接方法。 该系统还可以利用基础设施消息传递路径作为替代或与直接消息路径并行。 系统允许应用程序使用单个通信系统进行数据传输的直接模式和基础架构模式。 本系统可以绕过基础设施消息通道,从而减少消息延迟,发送消息数量,提高整体带宽。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CREATING A GRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION OF PORTFOLIO RISK
    • 用于创建组合风险图形表示的系统和方法
    • US20110087616A1
    • 2011-04-14
    • US12576956
    • 2009-10-09
    • Hovey Raymond Strong, JR.Sekou RemyTobin Jon Lehman
    • Hovey Raymond Strong, JR.Sekou RemyTobin Jon Lehman
    • G06Q40/00G06T11/20
    • G06Q40/06
    • A method for displaying portfolio risk is described. The method includes receiving a time series corresponding to a weight and a desirability of each of an asset in a portfolio. The method further includes maintaining the time series corresponding to the weight and the desirability of each of the assets in the portfolio. The method also includes maintaining a standard time series for comparison with the time series corresponding to the weight and the desirability of each of the assets in the portfolio. The method further includes displaying, for each asset in the portfolio, a quantity based on desirability versus a quantity based on the correlation between desirability and the standard time series over two specified windows of time. The method also includes displaying trend information based on moving two specified windows of time from the past to the point where at least one window is the most current window.
    • 描述了一种显示组合风险的方法。 该方法包括接收对应于投资组合中的每个资产的权重和期望性的时间序列。 该方法还包括维护对应于投资组合中每个资产的权重和期望值的时间序列。 该方法还包括保持标准时间序列,以与对应于投资组合中每个资产的权重和期望值的时间序列进行比较。 该方法还包括针对投资组合中的每个资产显示基于期望值与基于期望值与两个指定时间窗口之间的标准时间序列之间的相关性的量的数量。 该方法还包括基于将两个指定的时间窗口从过去移动到至少一个窗口是最新窗口的点来显示趋势信息。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR AUTOMATICALLY SEGMENTING AND POPULATING A DISTRIBUTED COMPUTING PROBLEM
    • 自动分类和分配分布式计算问题的系统和方法
    • US20080301405A1
    • 2008-12-04
    • US12191483
    • 2008-08-14
    • James H. KaufmanTobin Jon Lehman
    • James H. KaufmanTobin Jon Lehman
    • G06F15/76G06F9/30
    • G06F17/5018
    • The initial partitioning of a distributed computing problem can be critical, and is often a source of tedium for the user. A method is provided that automatically segments the problem into fixed sized collections of original program cells (OPCs) based on the complexity of the problem specified, and the combination of computing agents of various caliber available for the overall job. The OPCs that are on the edge of a collection can communicate with OPCs on the edges of neighboring collections, and are indexed separately from OPCs that are within the ‘core’ or inner non-edge portion of a collection. Consequently, core OPCs can iterate independently of whether any communication occurs between collections and groups of collections (VPPs). All OPCs on an edge have common dependencies on remote information (i.e., their neighbors are all on the same edge of a neighboring collection).
    • 分布式计算问题的初始划分可能是至关重要的,并且通常是用户的烦恼的来源。 提供了一种基于所指定的问题的复杂性以及可用于整个作业的各种口径的计算代理的组合,将问题自动地将问题分解成原始程序单元(OPC)的固定大小的集合。 位于集合边缘的OPC可与相邻集合边缘的OPC通信,并与集合“核心”或内部非边缘部分内的OPC分开索引。 因此,核心OPC可以独立于迭代集合和集合集(VPP)之间的任何通信。 边缘上的所有OPC都具有与远程信息(即它们的邻居都在相邻集合的相同边缘上)的公共依赖关系。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • System and method for automatically segmenting and populating a distributed computing problem
    • 用于自动分段和填充分布式计算问题的系统和方法
    • US08606844B2
    • 2013-12-10
    • US12191483
    • 2008-08-14
    • James H. KaufmanTobin Jon Lehman
    • James H. KaufmanTobin Jon Lehman
    • G06F15/16G06T15/00
    • G06F17/5018
    • The initial partitioning of a distributed computing problem can be critical, and is often a source of tedium for the user. A method is provided that automatically segments the problem into fixed sized collections of original program cells (OPCs) based on the complexity of the problem specified, and the combination of computing agents of various caliber available for the overall job. The OPCs that are on the edge of a collection can communicate with OPCs on the edges of neighboring collections, and are indexed separately from OPCs that are within the ‘core’ or inner non-edge portion of a collection. Consequently, core OPCs can iterate independently of whether any communication occurs between collections and groups of collections (VPPs). All OPCs on an edge have common dependencies on remote information (i.e., their neighbors are all on the same edge of a neighboring collection).
    • 分布式计算问题的初始划分可能是至关重要的,并且通常是用户的烦恼的来源。 提供了一种基于所指定的问题的复杂性以及可用于整个作业的各种口径的计算代理的组合,将问题自动地将问题分解成原始程序单元(OPC)的固定大小的集合。 位于集合边缘的OPC可与相邻集合边缘的OPC通信,并与集合“核心”或内部非边缘部分内的OPC分开索引。 因此,核心OPC可以独立于迭代集合和集合集(VPP)之间的任何通信。 边缘上的所有OPC都具有与远程信息(即它们的邻居都在相邻集合的相同边缘上)的公共依赖关系。