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1. 发明授权

US4686888A Turret system for lightweight military vehicle 失效
标题翻译：炮塔系统用于轻型军车
公开(公告)号：US4686888A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-18
申请号：US835464
申请日：1986-03-03
申请人： Steven L. Sanborn , Martin J. Neumeyer
发明人： Steven L. Sanborn , Martin J. Neumeyer
IPC分类号： F41A23/34 , F41A25/00 , F41A27/18 , F41F21/08
CPC分类号： F41A23/34 , F41A25/00 , F41A27/18
摘要： A lightweight military vehicle is provided with an unmanned turret for interchangeably supporting large weapon stations. Elastomer filled stanchions connected to a turret platform serve to isolate weapon impulse forces from the vehicle frame. Driver, commander and gunner seats are located externally to the turret and provided with said doors to enable quick exiting. Both powered and manual backup drives are external to the rotating turret disk and are accessible from the gunner's seat. The elevation drive employs a ball and socket joint connecting an upper yoke mounted to the weapon with a fixed lower portion controlling vertical movement of the yoke and thereby the elevation of the gun.
摘要翻译：轻型军车配有无人转塔，可互换支撑大型武器站。连接到转台平台的弹性体填充的支柱用于将武器冲击力与车架隔离开来。驾驶员，指挥官和炮手座位于转塔的外部，并设有所述门，以便快速退出。动力和手动备用驱动器都位于旋转转盘的外部，可以从炮手的座位进入。升降驱动器采用连接安装在武器上的上轭和固定的下部的球窝接头，控制着轭的垂直运动，从而控制枪的高度。

2. 发明授权

US4574685A Turret system for lightweight military vehicle 失效
标题翻译：炮塔系统用于轻型军车
公开(公告)号：US4574685A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-11
申请号：US736218
申请日：1985-05-20
申请人： Steven L. Sanborn , Martin J. Neumeyer
发明人： Steven L. Sanborn , Martin J. Neumeyer
IPC分类号： F41A23/34 , F41A25/00 , F41A27/18 , F41F21/08 , F41F23/10
CPC分类号： F41A27/18 , F41A23/34 , F41A25/00
摘要： A lightweight military vehicle is provided with an unmanned turret for interchangeably supporting large weapon stations. Elastomer filled stanchions connected to a turret platform serve to isolate weapon impulse forces from the vehicle frame. Driver, commander and gunner seats are located externally to the turret and provided with side doors to enable quick exiting. Both powered and manual backup drives are external to the rotating turret disk and are accessible from the gunner's seat. The elevation drive employs a ball and socket joint connecting an upper yoke mounted to the weapon with a fixed lower portion controlling vertical movement of the yoke and thereby the elevation of the gun.
摘要翻译：轻型军车配有无人转塔，可互换支撑大型武器站。连接到转台平台的弹性体填充的支柱用于将武器冲击力与车架隔离开来。驾驶员，指挥官和炮手座位于转塔的外部，并设有侧门，以便快速退出。动力和手动备用驱动器都位于旋转转盘的外部，可以从炮手的座位进入。升降驱动器采用连接安装在武器上的上轭和固定的下部的球窝接头，控制着轭的垂直运动，从而控制枪的高度。

3. 发明申请

US20110174143A1 APPARATUS, METHODS AND SYSTEM FOR IMPROVED LIGHTWEIGHT ARMOR PROTECTION 有权
标题翻译：改进轻型装甲保护装置，方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20110174143A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-21
申请号：US12212086
申请日：2008-09-17
申请人： Steven L. SANBORN , Lee Smathers , Wayne Burke
发明人： Steven L. SANBORN , Lee Smathers , Wayne Burke
IPC分类号： F41H5/02 , F41H5/04 , F41H5/06 , F41H7/00
CPC分类号： F41H5/023 , F41H5/0421 , F41H5/0428
摘要： An apparatus, method and system to enhance the performance of composite armor by utilizing the energy of the threat projectile is disclosed. The frontal member includes, for example, a plurality of concentric proves on the face opposite of the surface that is impacted by a projectile. The grooves in the frontal member preferably may mate with a complimentary plurality of concentric grooves in a backing plate. During impact by a projectile, the force from the projectile presses the grooves of the frontal member into engagement with the grooves of the backing plate. The grooves are uniquely designed to cause the backing plate to impart a compressive load into the backside of the frontal member preventing it from prematurely fracturing in tension at the onset of the projectile penetration. In accordance with the preferred embodiment of the frontal member grooves, the angles of the each concentric groove are individually selected to cause the groove induced compressive loads to match the frontal member tensile loads from the penetrating projectile. The structural integrity of the frontal member is thus maintained until the projectile is defeated.
摘要翻译：公开了一种通过利用威胁射弹的能量来提高复合装甲性能的装置，方法和系统。前部构件例如包括与被抛射体撞击的表面相对的面上的多个同心的证明。前部构件中的凹槽优选地可以与背板中的互补多个同心凹槽配合。在弹丸撞击期间，弹丸的力将前部构件的凹槽按压到与背板的凹槽接合。凹槽被独特地设计成使得背板赋予前部构件的后侧的压缩载荷，从而防止其在弹丸穿透开始时的张力过早地断裂。根据前部构件槽的优选实施例，各个同心槽的角度被分别选择，以使槽引起的压缩载荷与来自穿透弹丸的前部构件拉伸载荷相匹配。因此，保持前部构件的结构完整性，直到射弹被击倒。

4. 发明授权

US08770085B2 Apparatus, methods and system for improved lightweight armor protection 有权
标题翻译：改进轻型装甲保护装置，方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08770085B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-08
申请号：US12212086
申请日：2008-09-17
申请人： Steven L. Sanborn , Lee Smathers , Wayne Burke
发明人： Steven L. Sanborn , Lee Smathers , Wayne Burke
IPC分类号： F41H5/04
CPC分类号： F41H5/023 , F41H5/0421 , F41H5/0428
摘要： An apparatus, method and system to enhance the performance of composite armor by utilizing the energy of the threat projectile is disclosed. The frontal member includes, for example, a plurality of concentric proves on the face opposite of the surface that is impacted by a projectile. The grooves in the frontal member preferably may mate with a complimentary plurality of concentric grooves in a backing plate. During impact by a projectile, the force from the projectile presses the grooves of the frontal member into engagement with the grooves of the backing plate. The grooves are uniquely designed to cause the backing plate to impart a compressive load into the backside of the frontal member preventing it from prematurely fracturing in tension at the onset of the projectile penetration. In accordance with the preferred embodiment of the frontal member grooves, the angles of the each concentric groove are individually selected to cause the groove induced compressive loads to match the frontal member tensile loads from the penetrating projectile. The structural integrity of the frontal member is thus maintained until the projectile is defeated.
摘要翻译：公开了一种通过利用威胁射弹的能量来提高复合装甲性能的装置，方法和系统。前部构件例如包括与被抛射体撞击的表面相对的面上的多个同心的证明。前部构件中的凹槽优选地可以与背板中的互补多个同心凹槽配合。在弹丸撞击期间，弹丸的力将前部构件的凹槽按压到与背板的凹槽接合。凹槽被独特地设计成使得背板赋予前部构件的后侧的压缩载荷，从而防止其在弹丸穿透开始时的张力过早地断裂。根据前部构件槽的优选实施例，各个同心槽的角度被分别选择，以使槽引起的压缩载荷与来自穿透弹丸的前部构件拉伸载荷相匹配。因此，保持前部构件的结构完整性，直到射弹被击倒。

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