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1. 发明授权

US08151884B2 Combined development of oil shale by in situ heating with a deeper hydrocarbon resource 有权
标题翻译：通过原位加热与更深层的碳氢化合物资源联合开发油页岩
公开(公告)号：US08151884B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-10
申请号：US11973750
申请日：2007-10-10
申请人： Robert D. Kaminsky , William A. Symington , Jesse D. Yeakel , Michele M. Thomas , Steve R. Krohn
发明人： Robert D. Kaminsky , William A. Symington , Jesse D. Yeakel , Michele M. Thomas , Steve R. Krohn
IPC分类号： E21B36/00 , E21B43/24
CPC分类号： E21B43/243 , E21B41/0064 , E21B43/30 , Y02C10/14
摘要： A method for producing hydrocarbons from subsurface formations at different depths is first provided. In one aspect, the method includes the step of heating organic-rich rock, in situ, within a subsurface formation at a first depth. The result of the heating step is that at least a portion of the organic-rich rock is pyrolyzed into hydrocarbon fluids. Preferably, the organic-rich rock of the subsurface formation of the first depth is oil shale. The method also includes providing at least one substantially unheated zone within the formation of the first depth. In this way, the organic-rich rock in that zone is left substantially unpyrolyzed. The method further includes drilling at least one production well through the unheated zone, and completing the at least one production well in a subsurface formation at a second depth that is deeper than the first depth. Thereafter, hydrocarbon fluids are produced through the at least one production well.
摘要翻译：首先提供了从不同深度的地下地层生产烃的方法。一方面，该方法包括在第一深度的地下地层中原位加热富含有机物的岩石的步骤。加热步骤的结果是富含有机物的岩石的至少一部分被热解成烃流体。优选地，第一深度的地下构造的富含有机物的岩石是油页岩。该方法还包括在第一深度的形成内提供至少一个基本上未加热的区域。以这种方式，该区域中富含有机物的岩石基本上未被烧蚀。所述方法还包括：通过所述未加热区域钻取至少一个生产井，以及在比所述第一深度更深的第二深度处，在地下地层中完成所述至少一个生产井。此后，通过至少一个生产井生产碳氢化合物流体。

2. 发明申请

US20080087427A1 Combined development of oil shale by in situ heating with a deeper hydrocarbon resource 有权
标题翻译：通过原位加热与更深层的碳氢化合物资源联合开发油页岩
公开(公告)号：US20080087427A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-17
申请号：US11973750
申请日：2007-10-10
申请人： Robert D. Kaminsky , William A. Symington , Jesse D. Yeakel , Michele M. Thomas , Steve R. Krohn
发明人： Robert D. Kaminsky , William A. Symington , Jesse D. Yeakel , Michele M. Thomas , Steve R. Krohn
IPC分类号： E21B43/24
CPC分类号： E21B43/243 , E21B41/0064 , E21B43/30 , Y02C10/14
摘要： A method for producing hydrocarbons from subsurface formations at different depths is first provided. In one aspect, the method includes the step of heating organic-rich rock, in situ, within a subsurface formation at a first depth. The result of the heating step is that at least a portion of the organic-rich rock is pyrolyzed into hydrocarbon fluids. Preferably, the organic-rich rock of the subsurface formation of the first depth is oil shale. The method also includes providing at least one substantially unheated zone within the formation of the first depth. In this way, the organic-rich rock in that zone is left substantially unpyrolyzed. The method further includes drilling at least one production well through the unheated zone, and completing the at least one production well in a subsurface formation at a second depth that is deeper than the first depth. Thereafter, hydrocarbon fluids are produced through the at least one production well.
摘要翻译：首先提供了从不同深度的地下地层生产烃的方法。一方面，该方法包括在第一深度的地下地层中原位加热富含有机物的岩石的步骤。加热步骤的结果是富含有机物的岩石的至少一部分被热解成烃流体。优选地，第一深度的地下构造的富含有机物的岩石是油页岩。该方法还包括在第一深度的形成内提供至少一个基本上未加热的区域。以这种方式，该区域中富含有机物的岩石基本上未被烧蚀。所述方法还包括：通过所述未加热区域钻取至少一个生产井，以及在比所述第一深度更深的第二深度处，在地下地层中完成所述至少一个生产井。此后，通过至少一个生产井生产碳氢化合物流体。

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