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1. 发明授权

US4762160A Skylight shade assembly 失效
标题翻译：天窗组合
公开(公告)号：US4762160A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-09
申请号：US899015
申请日：1986-08-22
申请人： Stephen K. Bechtold , Alec W. Bechtold
发明人： Stephen K. Bechtold , Alec W. Bechtold
IPC分类号： E04D13/03 , E06B9/40 , A47H1/00
CPC分类号： E06B9/40 , E04D13/033 , Y10T24/3976
摘要： A shade assembly for a skylight of the type adapted to be mounted in an opening in a roof structure and including a supporting base mounted in the opening in the roof structure and a dome assembly positioned in the supporting base to overlie the opening. The shade assembly includes a support bracket adapted to be affixed to the skylight and a shade support having a shade rolled thereabout. The shade support is rotatably mounted on the support bracket in a manner that permits the shade support to rotate so that the shade can be rolled and unrolled. A shade actuator is attached to the shade and is adapted to be grasped and activated to actuate rolling and unrolling of the shade. Guide surfaces are mountable on the skylight in position to engage and guide the actuator out of alignment with the visual passageway through the opening in the roof and the skylight while facilitating the uniform rolling and unrolling of the shade. An anchor cleat is provided to retain the shade in the unrolled condition, store the shade cord, and provide a safety catch to prevent the shade from re-rolling too fast.
摘要翻译：一种适于安装在屋顶结构中的开口中并包括安装在屋顶结构中的开口中的支撑底座的类型的天窗的遮光罩组件和位于支撑底座中以覆盖开口的圆顶组件。遮光罩组件包括适于固定到天窗的支撑支架和在其周围卷成的遮光罩。灯罩支撑件以允许灯罩支撑件旋转的方式可旋转地安装在支撑支架上，使得灯罩可以滚动和展开。遮光板驱动器安装在遮光罩上，适于被抓住并被启动，以驱动遮光罩的滚动和展开。引导表面可以安装在天窗的适当位置，以使致动器通过屋顶和天窗中的开口与视觉通道对准并引导，同时有助于均匀地滚动和展开遮光罩。提供一种防滑板，用于将帘子保持在展开状态，存放帘线，并提供一个安全锁扣，以防止阴影重新滚动得太快。

2. 发明授权

US4941316A Chain assembly 失效
标题翻译：链组装
公开(公告)号：US4941316A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-17
申请号：US332468
申请日：1989-04-03
申请人： Stephen K. Bechtold
发明人： Stephen K. Bechtold
IPC分类号： B21L9/06 , E05F11/06 , F16G13/18
CPC分类号： E05F11/06 , B21L9/065 , F16G13/20 , E05Y2201/656 , E05Y2201/724 , E05Y2900/154 , Y10S59/901 , Y10T292/283
摘要： The present invention discloses an improved chain assembly and a method for making the same. In general, the method of making a chain assembly in accordance with the present invention, comprises forming a plurality of links having a preselected shape and placement of apertures therein. A plurality of wire blanks are formed having an outer diameter to permit insertion into the apertures of the links. Such link is retained in a fixed position and a wire blank is inserted into each aperture of the link. On one end of each wire blank, a head is formed having a diameter larger than the aperture into which the wire blank is inserted. A mating link is placed into engagement with each link containing wire blanks with the end of each blank inserted in one aperture of the mating link in a manner to form a chain assembly. On the other end of each wire blank, a head is formed to complete interlocking of the links and blanks in forming the chain assembly.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种改进的链条组装及其制造方法。通常，根据本发明的制造链条组件的方法包括形成具有预选形状和多个孔的位置的多个连杆。形成多个线坯，其具有允许插入连杆的孔中的外径。这种连杆被保持在固定位置，并且线坯被插入连杆的每个孔中。在每个电线毛坯的一端，形成具有比插入线坯的孔的直径大的头部。配合连杆被放置成与包含钢丝毛坯的每个连杆接合，其中每个坯料的端部以形成链组件的方式插入配合连杆的一个孔中。在每个线材坯料的另一端，形成头部以在形成链条组件时完成连杆和坯料的互锁。

3. 外观设计

USD299961S Skylight or similar article 失效
公开(公告)号：USD299961S
公开(公告)日：1989-02-21
申请号：US865242
申请日：1986-05-20
申请人： Stephen K. Bechtold
设计人： Stephen K. Bechtold

4. 发明授权

US4408422A Skylight dome assembly 失效
标题翻译：天窗圆顶装配
公开(公告)号：US4408422A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-11
申请号：US387215
申请日：1982-06-10
申请人： Stephen K. Bechtold
发明人： Stephen K. Bechtold
IPC分类号： E04D13/035 , E04D13/03 , E04B7/18
CPC分类号： E04D13/0305
摘要： A skylight assembly is provided to be mounted to cover an opening in a roof structure. The assembly includes a liner adapted to be mounted adjacent the edge of the opening in the roof structure around the periphery to surround the opening and to form a wall extending upward from the roof structure. An outer dome and an inner dome are provided with the domes spaced and the outer dome overlying the inner dome. Both of the domes engage a sealing gasket positioned on the liner wall. A supporting frame is coupled to the dome and sealing gasket arrangement and the frame and arrangement are hinged to the liner to permit shifting thereof with respect to the liner between a closed position overlying the opening in the roof structure and an open position permitting access to the opening from the exterior of the roof structure. The supporting frame has a U-shaped end portion to receive the peripheral edge portion of the outer dome therein and thereby support the outer dome. The manner of engagement between the frame and the outer dome enables the assembly to resist significant tension forces. A weep hole is provided in the frame to alleviate the danger of condensation in the portion of the outer dome enclosed by the frame and gasket. The exposed peripheral edge of the outer dome is protectively enclosed.
摘要翻译：提供了一个天窗组件来安装以覆盖屋顶结构中的开口。组件包括适于邻近围绕开口的屋顶结构中的开口的边缘安装的衬套，并且形成从屋顶结构向上延伸的壁。外圆顶和内圆顶设置有间隔开的圆顶和覆盖内圆顶的外圆顶。两个圆顶都接合位于衬套壁上的密封垫圈。支撑框架联接到穹顶和密封垫圈装置，并且框架和装置铰接到衬套上，以允许其相对于衬套在覆盖屋顶结构中的开口的封闭位置和允许进入从屋顶结构的外部开口。支撑框架具有U形端部，以将外圆顶的周边部分接收在其中，从而支撑外圆顶。框架和外圆顶之间的接合方式使得组件能够抵抗显着的张力。在框架中设有一个排水孔，以减轻由框架和衬垫包围的外圆顶部分的冷凝危险。外圆顶外露的周边保护性地封闭。

5. 发明授权

US4750302A Insulated glass skylight assembly 失效
标题翻译：绝缘玻璃天窗总成
公开(公告)号：US4750302A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-14
申请号：US935208
申请日：1986-11-26
申请人： Stephen K. Bechtold
发明人： Stephen K. Bechtold
IPC分类号： E04D13/035 , E04B7/18 , E04D13/03
CPC分类号： E04D13/0354 , E04D13/0315
摘要： An insulated glass skylight assembly is provided that is adapted to be mounted to cover an opening in a roof structure. The assembly includes a box-like liner adapted to be mounted adjacent the edge of an opening in a roof structure around the periphery thereof, to surround the opening and to form a wall extending upward from the roof structure. A swinging window unit is provided which includes an insulated glass insert, an inner supporting frame, and an outer encasing frame. The insulated glass insert is of a predetermined size and shape to substantially conform to the opening in the roof structure, and the inner supporting frame is adapted to engage and seat on the liner and to support the glass insert. The outer supporting frame is adapted to be coupled to the inner supporting frame and capture the glass insert therebetween. The inner and outer frames are located adjacent the wall of the liner and engage the peripheral portion of the glass insert so as to expose a maximum amount of the glass insert overlying the opening in the roof structure, while maintaining minimum exterior dimensions for the skylight assembly. A first sealing system is positioned between the glass insert and the inner and outer frames to provide insulation and prevent a direct contact therebetween. A second sealing system is positioned between the engaging surfaces of the inner supporting frame and the liner so as to seal the engaging surfaces therebetween when the swinging window unit is positioned on the liner. Also, a pivotable interconnection between the swinging window unit and the liner is provided, so as to permit shifting of the swinging window unit between an open and closed position with respect to the liner.
摘要翻译：提供了一种隔热玻璃天窗组件，其适于安装以覆盖屋顶结构中的开口。该组件包括适于围绕其周围的屋顶结构中的开口的边缘附近安装的盒状衬垫，以围绕开口并形成从屋顶结构向上延伸的壁。提供了一种摆动窗单元，其包括绝缘玻璃插入件，内支撑框架和外包装框架。绝缘玻璃插入件具有预定尺寸和形状，以基本上符合屋顶结构中的开口，并且内部支撑框架适于接合和座在衬套上并支撑玻璃插入件。外支撑框架适于联接到内支撑框架并且在其间捕获玻璃插件。内框架和外框架邻近衬套的壁定位，并与玻璃插件的周边部分接合，以便将最大量的玻璃插件暴露在屋顶结构中的开口上，同时保持用于天窗组件的最小外部尺寸。第一密封系统位于玻璃插入件与内框架和外框架之间，以提供绝缘并防止它们之间的直接接触。第二密封系统定位在内支撑框架和衬套的接合表面之间，以便当摆动窗单元位于衬套上时密封其间的接合表面。而且，摆动窗单元和衬套之间的可枢转互连被设置成允许摆动窗单元相对于衬套在打开和关闭位置之间移动。

6. 发明授权

US4594821A Skylight assembly 失效
标题翻译：天窗装配
公开(公告)号：US4594821A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-17
申请号：US706236
申请日：1985-02-27
申请人： Paul E. Bechtold , Stephen K. Bechtold
发明人： Paul E. Bechtold , Stephen K. Bechtold
IPC分类号： E04D13/035 , E05D5/06 , E04B7/16 , E04D13/03
CPC分类号： E04D13/0352 , E05D5/06 , E05Y2900/154 , Y10T16/5595
摘要： A skylight and roof assembly with at least a portion of the skylight adapted to be pivoted by a drive mechanism between open and closed positions with respect to an opening in the roof. At least one hinge is connected to the movable portion of the skylight and the fixed portion of the assembly to permit the pivotal movement. The hinge includes a first leg adapted to be mounted on the movble portion of the skylight in fixed position. The hinge includes a second leg adapted to be mounted on the non-movable portion of the skylight and roof assembly. A flange extends from the second leg and mating surfaces are on the first leg and the flange adapted to receive a coupling pin for pivotally interengaging the first and second leg with the first leg spaced from the second leg by the flange therebetween so that the movable portion of the skylight can be pivoted in a desired manner between the open and closed position. An actuator pole is provided for removably engaging and activating the drive mechanism to pivot the skylight portion. The pole is formed of two separable sections, an upper section and a lower section. A spline interconnects the two sections. A handle is removably connected to the lower section and a connector is removably connected to the upper section and is designed for removable engagement with the drive mechanism so that when the handle is shifted the connector activates the drive mechanism and pivots the skylight.
摘要翻译：天窗和屋顶组件，天窗的至少一部分适于通过相对于屋顶中的开口的打开和关闭位置之间的驱动机构枢转。至少一个铰链连接到天窗的可移动部分和组件的固定部分以允许枢转运动。铰链包括适于以固定位置安装在天窗的移动部分上的第一腿。铰链包括适于安装在天窗和车顶组件的不可移动部分上的第二腿部。凸缘从第二腿部延伸出来并且配合表面在第一腿部上，并且凸缘适于接收用于使第一和第二腿部枢转地相互接合的连接销，第一腿部与第二腿部间隔其间的凸缘间隔开，使得可动部分可以在打开和关闭位置之间以期望的方式枢转天窗。提供致动器杆以用于可拆卸地接合和启动驱动机构以使天窗部分枢转。极由两个可分离部分，上部和下部形成。样条互连两个部分。手柄可拆卸地连接到下部，并且连接器可移除地连接到上部，并且被设计成可与驱动机构可拆卸地接合，使得当手柄移动时，连接器启动驱动机构并枢转天窗。

7. 发明授权

US4441284A Double dome skylight assembly 失效
标题翻译：双圆顶天窗总成
公开(公告)号：US4441284A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-10
申请号：US387214
申请日：1982-06-10
申请人： Stephen K. Bechtold
发明人： Stephen K. Bechtold
IPC分类号： E04D13/035 , E04D13/03 , E04B7/18
CPC分类号： E04D13/0305
摘要： A skylight assembly is provided that is adapted to be mounted to cover an opening in a roof structure. The assembly includes a liner adapted to be mounted adjacent the edge of the opening in the roof structure around the periphery to surround the opening and to form a wall extending upward from the roof structure. Flashing is mounted at the area of joinder between the liner and the roof structure. An outer dome and an inner dome are spaced from one another with the outer dome overlying the inner dome. Both of the domes engage a sealing gasket positioned on the upper end of the liner wall. A supporting frame is coupled to the dome and the sealing gasket arrangement and is hinged to the liner to permit shifting thereof with respect to the liner between a closed position overlying the opening in the roof structure and an open position permitting access to the opening from the exterior of the roof structure. The domes are spaced from one another essentially a uniform distance over substantially their entire adjacent surfaces overlying the opening in the roof structure.
摘要翻译：提供了一种适于安装以覆盖屋顶结构中的开口的天窗组件。组件包括适于邻近围绕开口的屋顶结构中的开口的边缘安装的衬套，并且形成从屋顶结构向上延伸的壁。闪光灯安装在衬垫和屋顶结构之间的接合区域。外圆顶和内圆顶彼此间隔开，外圆顶覆盖内圆顶。两个圆顶都接合位于衬套壁上端的密封垫圈。支撑框架联接到圆顶和密封垫圈装置并且铰接到衬套上，以允许其相对于衬套在覆盖屋顶结构中的开口的封闭位置和允许从顶部结构中的开口进入的打开位置之间移动屋顶结构的外观。圆顶彼此基本上在覆盖屋顶结构中的开口的整个相邻表面上的基本上均匀的距离。

8. 发明授权

US4878345A Chain assembly and method for making the same 失效
标题翻译：链组装及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US4878345A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-07
申请号：US96947
申请日：1987-09-15
申请人： Stephen K. Bechtold
发明人： Stephen K. Bechtold
IPC分类号： B21L9/06 , E05F11/06 , F16G13/18
CPC分类号： F16G13/20 , B21L9/065 , E05F11/06 , E05Y2201/656 , E05Y2201/724 , E05Y2900/148 , Y10S59/901
摘要： The present invention discloses an improved chain assembly and a method for making the same. In general, the method of making a chain assembly in accordance with the present invention, comprises forming a plurality of links having a preselected shape and placement of apertures therein. A plurality of wire blanks are formed having an outer diameter to permit insertion into the apertures of the links. Such link is retained in a fixed position and a wire blank is inserted into each aperture of the link. On one end of each wire blank, a head is formed having a diameter larger than the aperture into which the wire blank is inserted. A mating link is placed into engagement with each link containing wire blanks with the end of each blank inserted in one aperture of the mating link in a manner to form a chain assembly. On the other end of each wire blank, a head is formed to complete interlocking of the links and blanks in forming the chain assembly.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种改进的链条组装及其制造方法。通常，根据本发明的制造链条组件的方法包括形成具有预选形状和多个孔的位置的多个连杆。形成多个线坯，其具有允许插入连杆的孔中的外径。这种连杆被保持在固定位置，并且线坯被插入连杆的每个孔中。在每个电线毛坯的一端，形成具有比插入线坯的孔的直径大的头部。配合连杆被放置成与包含钢丝毛坯的每个连杆接合，其中每个坯料的端部以形成链组件的方式插入配合连杆的一个孔中。在每个线材坯料的另一端，形成头部以在形成链条组件时完成连杆和坯料的互锁。

9. 发明授权

US4827668A Chain operator for a window 失效
标题翻译：一个窗口的连锁运营商
公开(公告)号：US4827668A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-09
申请号：US125020
申请日：1987-11-24
申请人： Stephen K. Bechtold
发明人： Stephen K. Bechtold
IPC分类号： E05F11/06 , F16G13/18
CPC分类号： F16G13/20 , E05F11/06 , E05Y2201/656 , E05Y2201/724 , E05Y2900/148 , Y10T74/19819
摘要： The present invention concerns a chain operator for a window which comprises a chain formed of a plurality of interconnected chain links and a casing having a spaced first and second chain exit openings. A chain guide track is disposed in the casing and extends between the first and second chain exit openings and is positioned to guide the chain between the chain exit openings. One end of the chain is affixed to a window and a drive sprocket is rotatably mounted in the casing. The drive sprocket has a plurality of sprocket teeth which lie along the planar surface of the drive sprocket and are engagable with the chain to drive the chain between the chain exit opening when the drive sprocket is rotated. A guide arrangement is positioned in the casing adjacent one of the chain exit openings and guides the chain links near the chain exit opening and maintains the chain links substantially in the plane of the planar surface of the drive sprocket, as the chain links move through the casing into engagement with the sprocket teeth. The guide arrangement thereby avoids jamming of sprocket teeth in the chain links and minimizes undesirable noise producing engagement of chain with the casing. Another feature of the present invention includes the use of stablizing rings disposed in position to engage and maintain the drive sprocket from substantial wobbling during rotation and thereby further preventing misalignment between the sprocket teeth and the chain links.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于窗户的链操作器，其包括由多个互连链节形成的链条和具有间隔开的第一和第二链出口的壳体。链条导轨设置在壳体中并在第一和第二链条出口之间延伸并定位成在链条出口之间引导链条。链条的一端固定在窗户上，驱动链轮可旋转地安装在壳体中。驱动链轮具有沿着驱动链轮的平坦表面放置的多个链齿，并且当驱动链轮旋转时可与链接合以驱动链出口之间的链条。引导装置定位在邻近链条出口开口之一的壳体中，并且在链条出口开口附近引导链节，并且将链条基本保持在驱动链轮的平面的平面中，因为链节移动通过套管与链轮齿啮合。引导装置从而避免链节链中的链轮齿的堵塞，并最大限度地减少链条与壳体的不良噪声产生啮合。本发明的另一特征包括使用设置在适当位置的稳定环来啮合和保持驱动链轮在旋转过程中的实际摆动，从而进一步防止链轮齿和链节之间的不对准。

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