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1. 发明授权

US5970126A Communication method and system 失效
标题翻译：通信方式和系统
公开(公告)号：US5970126A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-19
申请号：US868085
申请日：1997-06-03
申请人： Ronald John Bowater , Nicholas David Butler , David Andrew Clarke , Stephen Graham Copinger Lawrence
发明人： Ronald John Bowater , Nicholas David Butler , David Andrew Clarke , Stephen Graham Copinger Lawrence
IPC分类号： H04M3/42 , H04M3/00 , H04M7/00 , H04M11/00 , H04M15/00 , H04Q3/58 , H04Q3/62
CPC分类号： H04M15/8044 , H04M7/006 , H04Q3/62 , H04M15/00 , H04M2215/0176 , H04M2215/42 , H04M2215/745 , H04M3/42323 , H04Q2213/1307 , H04Q2213/13093 , H04Q2213/1313 , H04Q2213/13152 , H04Q2213/1322 , H04Q2213/13298 , H04Q2213/13344 , H04Q2213/13384 , H04Q2213/13389
摘要： The present invention relates to establishing a communication channel between two communication systems having computer telephony integration (CTI). Many CTI systems are configured into incoming and outgoing lines according to the anticipated demands. Consequently, if sufficient outgoing or incoming capacity is unavailable at a given time to support a communication channel of required characteristics, the users of such a system must conventionally wait until sufficient capacity becomes available. However, the present invention determines who the intended addressee is and can instruct the CTI system associated with that addressee to instigate the establishment of a communication channel to the user who originally desired the connection. The instructions can be sent to the intended addressee using for example, another communication network, such as the Internet or other data communications network. This arrangement also allows the call to be placed in the reverse direction, where this is favourable for tariff reasons. The invention also includes the automatic selection of a telephone network carrier based on tariff data requested over a data network such as the Internet.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在具有计算机电话集成（CTI）的两个通信系统之间建立通信信道。根据预期的需求，许多CTI系统被配置为进入和离开的线路。因此，如果在给定时间内足够的输出或进入容量不可用以支持所需特性的通信信道，则这种系统的用户必须经常地等待直到足够的容量变得可用。然而，本发明确定预期的接收者是谁，并且可以指示与该收件人相关联的CTI系统向最初希望该连接的用户启动建立通信信道。可以使用例如另一个通信网络（例如因特网或其他数据通信网络）将指令发送到预期的收件人。这种安排也可以将呼叫放在相反的方向，这样做有利于关税原因。本发明还包括基于通过诸如因特网的数据网络请求的资费数据自动选择电话网络运营商。

2. 发明授权

US06961695B2 Generating homophonic neologisms 有权
标题翻译：产生同音异义词
公开(公告)号：US06961695B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-01
申请号：US10194044
申请日：2002-07-10
申请人： Stephen Graham Copinger Lawrence
发明人： Stephen Graham Copinger Lawrence
IPC分类号： G06F17/27 , G06F17/28 , G09B19/04 , G06F15/00 , G06F17/21
CPC分类号： G06F17/273 , G06F17/2881 , G09B19/04
摘要： A homophonic neologisms generator can include a dictionary table (10) having one or more entries including an orthography and an associated pronunciation including one or more phonemes; and a weightings table (14) having one or more entries specifying a cluster including one or more letters, a cluster pronunciation including one or more phonemes, and a weighting for the pronunciation of the cluster. A user interface can receive a word for which neologisms can be generated. A clustering mechanism can divide the pronunciation into a plurality of phonemes having one or more orthographic representations. Each orthographic representation can include one or more graphemes. Orthographic representations of the pronunciation can be ordered according to the associated weightings of the cluster graphemes in the weightings table and the dictionary can be searched to check that a generated well-formed orthography does not exist.
摘要翻译：同音新词生成器可以包括具有一个或多个条目的字典表（10），其包括正字法和包括一个或多个音素的相关发音; 以及权重表（14），其具有指定包括一个或多个字母的群集的一个或多个条目，包括一个或多个音素的群集发音以及所述群集的发音的加权。用户界面可以接收可以生成新词的单词。聚类机制可以将发音分成具有一个或多个正交表示的多个音素。每个正交表示可以包括一个或多个字母。发音的正交表示可以根据权重表中的集合图形的相关权重进行排序，并且可以搜索字典以检查生成的良好的正字法不存在。

3. 发明授权

US07912721B2 System and method for automatic speech recognition 有权
标题翻译：自动语音识别的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07912721B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-22
申请号：US11322086
申请日：2005-12-29
申请人： Barry Neil Dow , Stephen Graham Copinger Lawrence , John Brian Pickering
发明人： Barry Neil Dow , Stephen Graham Copinger Lawrence , John Brian Pickering
IPC分类号： G10L21/00 , G10L15/04 , G10L15/00
CPC分类号： G10L15/065 , G10L15/005 , G10L15/187
摘要： A system and method for automatic recognition of foreign speakers by performing analysis of a speech sample to produce a signal representative thereof and attempting to match the representative signal to one of a plurality of predetermined sounds to produce recognition; and determining whether a gap exists in a table of predetermined sounds in a predetermined language and, if a gap exists, substituting for matching a sound from a position in the table near the gap. This automatic substitution of known foreign pronunciation characteristics improves and modifies the output from standard, monolingual automatic speech recognition. There is no requirement to implement either adaptation or to impose additional manual modification of the baseform pool on the application developer. In addition, the danger of increased ambiguity is removed by introducing an explicit accent and/or language checker which queries known differences across accents.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过对语音样本进行分析以产生代表其的信号并尝试将代表信号与多个预定声音之一相匹配以产生识别来自动识别外来扬声器的系统和方法; 并且确定在预定语言的预定声音的表格中是否存在间隙，并且如果存在间隙，则替换用于匹配来自所述间隙附近的所述表格中的位置的声音。这种自动替代已知的外国发音特征改善和修改了标准单语自动语音识别的输出。没有要求实施适配或在应用程序开发人员上对基础池进行额外的手动修改。此外，通过引入明确的口音和/或语言检查器来消除增加歧义的危险，该检查器查询每个口音之间的已知差异。

4. 发明授权

US06771743B1 Voice processing system, method and computer program product having common source for internet world wide web pages and voice applications 失效
标题翻译：语音处理系统，方法和计算机程序产品具有互联网世界网页和语音应用的共同来源
公开(公告)号：US06771743B1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-03
申请号：US08909950
申请日：1997-08-12
申请人： Nicholas David Butler , Jeremy Peter James Hughes , Stephen Graham Copinger Lawrence , Susan Malaika , Lawrence Leon Porter
发明人： Nicholas David Butler , Jeremy Peter James Hughes , Stephen Graham Copinger Lawrence , Susan Malaika , Lawrence Leon Porter
IPC分类号： H04M164
CPC分类号： H04L29/06 , H04M1/2478 , H04M3/4938 , H04M7/0057 , H04M2201/60
摘要： A voice processing system, method and computer program product therefor, allows telephone callers without computers to access World Wide Web pages from the Internet. Usual graphical-based Hyper-Text Mark-Up language (HTML) commands are interspersed with special HTML tags including the commands and data for forming a voice application, which, when run on the voice processing system, provides a voice browser for allowing telephone callers to access Web pages. The voice application tags are provided together with the remainder of the HTML document, thus facilitating editing of the combined data. This helps to keep the graphical browser and voice browser versions of the same data set synchronized.
摘要翻译：语音处理系统，方法和计算机程序产品允许没有计算机的电话呼叫者从互联网访问万维网页面。通常的基于图形的超文本标记语言（HTML）命令散布着特殊的HTML标签，包括用于形成语音应用程序的命令和数据，当在语音处理系统上运行时，它提供语音浏览器以允许电话呼叫者访问网页。语音应用程序标签与HTML文档的其余部分一起提供，从而便于编辑组合数据。这有助于保持同步数据集的图形浏览器和语音浏览器版本同步。

5. 发明授权

US06393444B1 Phonetic spell checker 有权
标题翻译：拼音拼写检查器列出最有可能正确的拼写从一个单词的拼音
公开(公告)号：US06393444B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-21
申请号：US09265460
申请日：1999-03-10
申请人： Stephen Graham Copinger Lawrence
发明人： Stephen Graham Copinger Lawrence
IPC分类号： G06F1721
CPC分类号： G06F17/273
摘要： A phonetic spell checker comprises a dictionary table (10) having a plurality of entries each including an orthography and an associated pronunciation, said pronunciation comprising one or more phonemes; and a weightings table (14) having a plurality of entries, each including a cluster comprising one or more letters, a cluster pronunciation comprising one or more phonemes and a weighting for said pronunciation of said cluster. A user interface receives a word to be checked, a clustering mechanism divides the word into a plurality of clusters, each cluster having one or more pronunciations, each pronunciation comprising one or more phonemes. Pronunciations of the word are ordered according to the associated weightings of the cluster pronunciations in the weighting table; and the dictionary is searched for an orthography whose associated pronunciation matches at least the most heavily weighted pronunciation.
摘要翻译：语音拼写检查器包括具有多个条目的字典表（10），每个条目包括正字法和相关联的发音，所述发音包括一个或多个音素; 以及具有多个条目的加权表（14），每个条目包括包括一个或多个字母的群集，包括一个或多个音素的群集发音和用于所述群集的所述发音的加权。用户界面接收要检查的单词，聚类机制将单词划分为多个群集，每个群集具有一个或多个发音，每个发音包含一个或多个音素。根据加权表中的集群发音的相关权重，对单词的发音进行排序; 搜索字典搜索其相关发音至少匹配最重的发音的正字法。

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