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1. 发明申请

US20110197891A1 ARTICULATED FIREFIGHTER BREATHING PACK 失效
标题翻译： ARTICULATED FIREFIGHTER呼吸包
公开(公告)号：US20110197891A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-18
申请号：US12707287
申请日：2010-02-17
申请人： Stan A. Sanders
发明人： Stan A. Sanders
IPC分类号： A45F3/14 , A62B9/04 , A41D13/005
CPC分类号： A62B9/04 , A62B7/02 , A62B18/02 , A62B25/00
摘要： An articulated firefighter breathing pack includes multiple polymeric pressure vessels connected together and to a flexible manifold with sections of flexible conduit. The pressure vessels and sections of flexible conduit are encased in high strength fiber material. The pressure vessels are wrapped in high strength ballistic ribbon material. The manifold provides connections for a high pressure regulator and an air fill source. A low pressure hose is connected to the high pressure regulator, a low pressure regulator is connected to the low pressure hose and a mouthpiece connected to the low pressure regulator. A pressure vessel container attaches the pressure vessels, the flexible conduit and the manifold to a harness having a waist portion and two vertical straps extending upwardly over the shoulders and back down to the waist portion. A utility belt provides mounting for equipment for the breathing pack including hoses, a power supply, electronic sensors and controls.
摘要翻译：铰接的消防员呼吸包包括连接在一起的多个聚合物压力容器和具有柔性导管部分的柔性歧管。柔性导管的压力容器和部分被包裹在高强度纤维材料中。压力容器被包裹在高强度弹道带材料中。歧管提供高压调节器和空气填充源的连接。低压软管连接到高压调节器，低压调节器连接到低压软管和与低压调节器相连的接口管。压力容器容器将压力容器，柔性导管和歧管连接到具有腰部的线束和在肩部上方向上延伸并且向下延伸到腰部的两个垂直带。实用带提供用于包括软管，电源，电子传感器和控制器在内的呼吸包装置的装置。

2. 发明授权

US07131553B2 Cellular reservoir flexible pressure vessel, apparatus and method for making same 有权
标题翻译：蜂窝储罐柔性压力容器，其制造方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US07131553B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-07
申请号：US10637218
申请日：2003-08-08
申请人： Stan A. Sanders
发明人： Stan A. Sanders
IPC分类号： F17C1/00
CPC分类号： F17C1/00 , B29C47/00 , B29C47/0023 , B29C47/0026 , B29C47/0028 , B29C47/003 , B29C47/0052 , B29C47/065 , B29C47/30 , B29C47/882 , B29C47/8895 , B29C53/66 , B29C53/8075 , B29C63/10 , B29C65/00 , B29C65/04 , B29C65/08 , B29C65/56 , B29C65/562 , B29C65/564 , B29C65/78 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/124 , B29C66/12461 , B29C66/1312 , B29C66/221 , B29C66/232 , B29C66/534 , B29C66/54 , B29C66/5432 , B29C66/721 , B29C66/8221 , B29C66/8322 , B29C66/83411 , B29C66/836 , B29C70/32 , B29C70/86 , B29C2793/0027 , B29D23/00 , B29L2023/00 , B29L2023/005 , B29L2031/18 , B29L2031/602 , B29L2031/7156 , B29L2031/772 , F17C2201/0138 , F17C2201/0142 , F17C2201/0147 , F17C2201/0157 , F17C2201/0161 , F17C2201/0166 , F17C2201/0176 , F17C2201/035 , F17C2201/056 , F17C2203/011 , F17C2203/012 , F17C2203/0607 , F17C2203/0629 , F17C2203/0658 , F17C2203/0663 , F17C2203/0665 , F17C2203/067 , F17C2203/0685 , F17C2203/069 , F17C2205/0314 , F17C2205/0323 , F17C2209/2154 , F17C2209/22 , F17C2209/221 , F17C2209/227 , F17C2209/228 , F17C2209/23 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/035 , F17C2260/012 , F17C2260/021 , F17C2260/042 , F17C2265/031 , F17C2270/01
摘要： A cellular reservoir flexible pressure vessel is formed as a series of closely packed tubes fitted into a pair of opposing end caps. The end caps have individual receptacles sized and shaped to receive the tube ends that are secured with adhesive or radio frequency welding. At least one end cap has a passageway for connection of the vessel. The flexible pressure vessel has a pressure relief device comprising a reduction in thickness of one end cap at a predetermined location. When subjected to overpressure it fails at the predetermined location. Other pressure relief devices include: a projecting member on the vessel surface, a weakened section of the passageway, a weakening or an absence of braiding material or hoop winding at a predetermined location on the vessel surface or along the passageway, a weakening or spreading of fibers in either the reinforcing panels or the flexible blankets covering the vessel.
摘要翻译：细胞储存器柔性压力容器形成为一系列紧密堆积的管，其装配在一对相对的端盖中。端盖具有尺寸和形状的单个容器，以容纳用粘合剂或射频焊接固定的管端。至少一个端盖具有用于连接容器的通道。柔性压力容器具有减压装置，其包括在预定位置减小一个端盖的厚度。当受到过压时，它在预定位置失效。其他压力释放装置包括：容器表面上的突出构件，通道的削弱部分，在容器表面上或沿着通道的预定位置处的编织材料或箍环的弱化或不存在，弱化或扩散加强板中的纤维或覆盖容器的柔性毯。

3. 发明授权

US07124908B2 Ovoid flexible pressure vessel, apparatus and method for making same 失效
标题翻译： Ovoid柔性压力容器，其制造方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07124908B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-24
申请号：US10636388
申请日：2003-08-06
申请人： Stan A. Sanders
发明人： Stan A. Sanders
IPC分类号： F17C1/02
CPC分类号： F17C1/00 , F17C2201/0147 , F17C2201/0176 , F17C2201/056 , F17C2201/06 , F17C2203/011 , F17C2203/0308 , F17C2203/0607 , F17C2203/0617 , F17C2203/0619 , F17C2203/0621 , F17C2203/0629 , F17C2203/0663 , F17C2203/0665 , F17C2203/0668 , F17C2203/067 , F17C2203/0685 , F17C2205/0138 , F17C2205/0142 , F17C2205/0305 , F17C2205/0323 , F17C2205/0382 , F17C2205/0397 , F17C2209/2127 , F17C2209/2154 , F17C2209/22 , F17C2209/221 , F17C2209/227 , F17C2209/228 , F17C2209/232 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/0153 , F17C2223/035 , F17C2260/011 , F17C2260/012 , F17C2270/01
摘要： An ovoid flexible pressure vessel is described. At least one hollow pressure cell, formed of resilient material, a passageway, a valving means, a capillary tube, hoop winding, high-strength braiding material and at least one reinforcing ring are provided. The ovoid flexible pressure vessel has a pressure relief device comprising a reduction in thickness of the hollow pressure cell at a predetermined location whereby, when the hollow pressure cell is subjected to an overpressure condition it will fail at the predetermined location. Further pressure release devices include the following: a reduction in thickness of the cell, an indentation, a projecting member, a weakened section of the passageway, a weakening or an absence of high-strength braiding material or hoop winding at a predetermined location along the passageway, a weakening or spreading of fibers in either of the reinforcing panels or in either flexible blankets.
摘要翻译：描述了一种卵形柔性压力容器。提供由弹性材料形成的至少一个中空压力单元，通道，阀装置，毛细管，环绕，高强度编织材料和至少一个加强环。卵形柔性压力容器具有减压装置，其包括在预定位置减小中空压力室的厚度，由此当中空压力室经受过压状态时，其将在预定位置失效。另外的压力释放装置包括以下：电池厚度的减小，凹口，突出构件，通道的弱化部分，沿着沿着预定位置的高强度编织材料或箍环的弱化或不存在通道，纤维在任一加强板或柔性毯中的弱化或扩散。

4. 发明授权

US06453920B1 Walking assistance device incorporating gas storage vessel comprising a polymeric container system for pressurized fluids 失效
标题翻译：包括气体储存容器的行走辅助装置，包括用于加压流体的聚合物容器系统
公开(公告)号：US06453920B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-24
申请号：US09708040
申请日：2000-11-08
申请人： John I. Izuchukwu , Stan A. Sanders
发明人： John I. Izuchukwu , Stan A. Sanders
IPC分类号： A45B500
CPC分类号： F17C1/16 , F17C1/04 , F17C2201/0128 , F17C2201/0138 , F17C2201/0166 , F17C2201/0171 , F17C2201/0176 , F17C2201/058 , F17C2203/0607 , F17C2203/0621 , F17C2203/0658 , F17C2203/066 , F17C2203/0663 , F17C2203/0673 , F17C2205/0119 , F17C2205/0138 , F17C2205/0165 , F17C2205/0323 , F17C2205/0329 , F17C2205/0335 , F17C2205/0364 , F17C2205/0397 , F17C2209/2118 , F17C2209/2127 , F17C2209/2145 , F17C2209/221 , F17C2209/227 , F17C2221/011 , F17C2221/031 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/036 , F17C2250/0636 , F17C2260/011 , F17C2260/012 , F17C2260/018 , F17C2260/042 , F17C2270/02 , F17C2270/025
摘要： A walking assistance device, for example, a walking cane, a walking crutch, or walker includes a gas storage vessel for providing an ambulatory supply of medicinal gas for a user of the device. The gas storage vessel is formed from a plurality of polymeric hollow chamber having either an ellipsoidal or spherical shape and interconnected by a plurality of relatively narrow conduit sections disposed between consecutive ones of the chambers. The gas storage vessel includes a reinforcing filament wrapped around the interconnected chambers and interconnecting conduit sections to limit radial expansion of the chambers and conduit sections when filled with a fluid under pressure. The container system further includes a fluid transfer control system attached to the gas storage vessel for controlling fluid flow into and out of the gas storage vessel and a gas delivery mechanism for delivering gas from the gas storage vessel to a user in a breathable manner.
摘要翻译：行走辅助装置，例如步行拐杖，步行拐杖或步行器包括用于为装置的使用者提供药用气体的动态供应的气体存储容器。气体存储容器由具有椭圆形或球形形状的多个聚合物中空室形成并且通过设置在连续的室之间的多个相对窄的管道部分相互连接。气体存储容器包括缠绕在互连的腔室和相互连接的管道部分上的增强细丝，以在填充有压力的流体时限制腔室和管道部分的径向膨胀。容器系统还包括附接到气体存储容器的流体传递控制系统，用于控制进入和离开气体存储容器的流体流量;以及气体输送机构，用于以气体方式将气体从气体存储容器输送到使用者。

5. 发明授权

US06412801B1 Wheeled personal transport device incorporating gas storage vessel comprising a polymeric container system for pressurized fluids 有权
标题翻译：包括气体储存容器的轮式个人运输装置，包括用于加压流体的聚合物容器系统
公开(公告)号：US06412801B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-02
申请号：US09702867
申请日：2000-11-01
申请人： John I. Izuchukwu , Stan A. Sanders
发明人： John I. Izuchukwu , Stan A. Sanders
IPC分类号： B62M114
CPC分类号： F17C1/04 , A61G1/01 , A61G1/04 , A61G5/1043 , A61G5/1045 , A61G5/1054 , A61G5/125 , A61G5/128 , F17C1/16 , F17C13/084 , F17C2201/0128 , F17C2201/0138 , F17C2201/0166 , F17C2201/0171 , F17C2201/0176 , F17C2201/058 , F17C2203/0607 , F17C2203/0621 , F17C2203/0658 , F17C2203/066 , F17C2203/0663 , F17C2203/0673 , F17C2205/0119 , F17C2205/0138 , F17C2205/0165 , F17C2205/0323 , F17C2205/0329 , F17C2205/0335 , F17C2205/0364 , F17C2205/0397 , F17C2209/2118 , F17C2209/2127 , F17C2209/2145 , F17C2209/221 , F17C2209/227 , F17C2221/011 , F17C2221/031 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/036 , F17C2250/0636 , F17C2260/011 , F17C2260/012 , F17C2260/018 , F17C2260/042 , F17C2270/02 , F17C2270/025 , Y10S297/04
摘要： A wheeled personal transport device, for example, a wheelchair, includes a pressure vessel for providing a portable supply of medicinal gas for a user of the transport device. The pressure vessel is formed from a plurality of polymeric hollow chamber having either en ellipsoidal or spherical shape and interconnected by a plurality of relatively narrow conduit sections disposed between consecutive ones of the chambers. The pressure vessel includes a reinforcing filament wrapped around the interconnected chambers and interconnecting conduit sections to limit radial expansion of the chambers and conduit sections when filled with a fluid under pressure. The container system further includes a fluid transfer control system attached to the pressure vessel for controlling fluid flow into and out of the pressure vessel and a gas delivery mechanism for delivering gas from the pressure vessel to a user in a breathable manner.
摘要翻译：轮式个人运输装置，例如轮椅，包括用于为运输装置的使用者提供便携式药用气体供应的压力容器。压力容器由具有椭圆形或球形形状的多个聚合物中空室形成并且通过设置在连续室之间的多个相对较窄的导管部分相互连接。压力容器包括缠绕在相互连接的腔室和相互连接的导管部分上的增强丝，以限制在充满压力的流体时腔室和导管部分的径向膨胀。容器系统还包括附接到压力容器的流体传递控制系统，用于控制流入和流出压力容器的流体传送机构，以及用于以气体方式将气体从压力容器输送到使用者的气体输送机构。

6. 发明授权

US06412484B1 Fluid control valve for pressure vessel 有权
标题翻译：用于压力容器的流体控制阀
公开(公告)号：US06412484B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-02
申请号：US09592664
申请日：2000-06-13
申请人： John I. Izuchukwu , Stan A. Sanders , Richard Scott Remes
发明人： John I. Izuchukwu , Stan A. Sanders , Richard Scott Remes
IPC分类号： A62B700
CPC分类号： F16L55/02 , A61M16/0825 , A61M16/208 , A62B7/02
摘要： A fluid transfer control valve is connected to a pressure vessel formed from a plurality of hollow, polymeric chambers interconnected by polymeric conduit sections disposed between adjacent ones of the chambers. The valve includes a valve body and a pressure relief mechanism attached to the body. The pressure relief mechanism is operative to release pressure from the pressure vessel when the pressure within the vessel exceeds a predetermined maximum pressure. In a preferred embodiment, the relief mechanism comprises a rupture disk. The pressure relief valve may also include a filter element disposed along a fluid flow path defined within the valve body and/or a restrictive flow path for reducing the pressure of fluid flowing through the valve body.
摘要翻译：流体转移控制阀连接到由多个中空聚合物室形成的压力容器，所述多个中空的聚合物室通过设置在相邻的室之间的聚合物管道部分相互连接。该阀包括阀体和附接到主体的压力释放机构。当容器内的压力超过预定的最大压力时，减压机构可操作以从压力容器释放压力。在优选实施例中，释放机构包括破裂盘。减压阀还可以包括沿着限定在阀体内的流体流路设置的过滤元件和/或用于减小流过阀体的流体的压力的限流流路。

7. 发明授权

US06345730B1 Adhesively connected polymeric pressure chambers and method for making the same 失效
标题翻译：粘合连接的聚合物压力室及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06345730B1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-12
申请号：US09592904
申请日：2000-06-13
申请人： John I. Izuchukwu , Stan A. Sanders , Darrell Dearing
发明人： John I. Izuchukwu , Stan A. Sanders , Darrell Dearing
IPC分类号： A62B700
CPC分类号： A62B7/02
摘要： A first strand of interconnected hollow polymeric chambers is connected to a second strand of interconnected hollow polymeric chambers. A connecting portion of the first strand has an outer surface contour conforming to a portion of the inner surface of a chamber. A partial chamber is formed on the end of the second strand, the partial chamber having an inner surface that conforms to the outer surface of the connecting portion. The connecting portion is inserted into the partial chamber and the two strands are held together by adhesive.
摘要翻译：互连的中空聚合物室的第一股连接到互连的中空聚合物室的第二股。第一股线的连接部分具有与腔室的内表面的一部分相符的外表面轮廓。部分室形成在第二股线的端部上，部分室具有与连接部分的外表面一致的内表面。连接部分插入到部分室中，并且两根股线通过粘合剂保持在一起。

8. 发明授权

US5529061A Jacket supported pressurized 02 coil 失效
标题翻译：护套支撑加压02线圈
公开(公告)号：US5529061A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-25
申请号：US368302
申请日：1995-01-03
申请人： Stan A. Sanders
发明人： Stan A. Sanders
IPC分类号： A62B7/02 , A62B25/00
CPC分类号： A62B7/02 , A62B25/00
摘要： A clothing jacket carried pressurized gas assembly comprising a jacket back panel structure; first looping pipe coil structure carried by the jacket in overlying relation to the back panel structure and having flexible construction, whereby the coil structure and back panel structure may be conformed to the body of the wearer; the looping coil structure having pressurized gas inlet and outlet fittings associated therewith, whereby the looping pipe coil structure may receive pressurized gas for transport by the wearer.
摘要翻译：一种服装夹克承载加压气体组件，其包括夹套后面板结构; 第一环形管线圈结构由护套以与背板结构相重叠的方式承载并且具有柔性结构，由此线圈结构和后面板结构可以符合穿戴者的身体; 环形线圈结构具有与其相关联的加压气体入口和出口配件，由此环形管线圈结构可以接收加压气体以供佩戴者运输。

9. 发明授权

US06796453B2 Cellular reservoir flexible pressure vessel, apparatus and method for making same 失效
标题翻译：蜂窝储罐柔性压力容器，其制造方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US06796453B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-28
申请号：US10294825
申请日：2002-11-13
申请人： Stan A. Sanders
发明人： Stan A. Sanders
IPC分类号： F17C100
CPC分类号： F17C1/00 , B29C47/00 , B29C47/0014 , B29C47/0023 , B29C47/0026 , B29C47/0028 , B29C47/003 , B29C47/0052 , B29C47/065 , B29C47/30 , B29C47/882 , B29C47/8895 , B29C53/66 , B29C53/8075 , B29C63/10 , B29C65/00 , B29C65/02 , B29C65/04 , B29C65/08 , B29C65/562 , B29C65/564 , B29C65/78 , B29C66/112 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/1222 , B29C66/1224 , B29C66/124 , B29C66/131 , B29C66/221 , B29C66/5344 , B29C66/54 , B29C66/542 , B29C66/5432 , B29C66/8221 , B29C66/8242 , B29C66/8322 , B29C66/83411 , B29C66/836 , B29C70/32 , B29C70/86 , B29C2793/0027 , B29D23/00 , B29L2023/00 , B29L2023/005 , B29L2031/18 , B29L2031/602 , B29L2031/7156 , B29L2031/772 , F17C2201/0138 , F17C2201/0142 , F17C2201/0147 , F17C2201/0157 , F17C2201/0161 , F17C2201/0166 , F17C2201/0176 , F17C2201/035 , F17C2201/056 , F17C2203/011 , F17C2203/012 , F17C2203/0629 , F17C2203/0658 , F17C2203/0663 , F17C2203/0665 , F17C2203/067 , F17C2203/0685 , F17C2203/069 , F17C2205/0314 , F17C2205/0323 , F17C2209/2154 , F17C2209/22 , F17C2209/221 , F17C2209/227 , F17C2209/228 , F17C2209/23 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/035 , F17C2260/012 , F17C2260/021 , F17C2260/042 , F17C2265/031 , F17C2270/01 , Y10T29/4935
摘要： A cellular reservoir flexible pressure vessel is formed as a series of closely packed tubes fitted into a pair of opposing end caps. The end caps have individual receptacles sized and shaped to receive the tube ends that are secured with adhesive or radio frequency welding. At least one end cap has a passageway for connection of the vessel. The vessel may be formed in a variety of useful shapes and the tubes may have various internal and external cross-sections. The end caps may be filled with sintactic foam with canals leading to the passageway. Microtubes through the syntactic foam may connect the tubes to the passageway. The vessel is further strengthened by overwrapping with high-strength braiding material, hoop winding or by overlayment with high-strength fabric. The vessel is further strengthened by coating with plastic resin. Apparatus and methods for forming the cellular reservoir flexible vessels are described.
摘要翻译：细胞储存器柔性压力容器形成为一系列紧密堆积的管，其装配在一对相对的端盖中。端盖具有尺寸和形状的单个容器，以容纳用粘合剂或射频焊接固定的管端。至少一个端盖具有用于连接容器的通道。容器可以形成为各种有用的形状，并且管可以具有各种内部和外部横截面。端盖可以用通向通道的运河填充有阳刚泡沫。通过复合泡沫的微管可以将管连接到通道。通过用高强度编织材料，箍箍缠绕或用高强度织物覆盖进行包裹，进一步加强了容器。通过用塑料树脂涂层进一步加强容器。描述了用于形成细胞贮存器柔性血管的装置和方法。

10. 发明授权

US06536425B1 Litter incorporating gas storage vessel comprising a polymeric container system for pressurized fluids 失效
标题翻译：包含气体储存容器的垃圾包括用于加压流体的聚合物容器系统
公开(公告)号：US06536425B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-25
申请号：US09702869
申请日：2000-11-01
申请人： John I. Izuchukwu , Stan A. Sanders
发明人： John I. Izuchukwu , Stan A. Sanders
IPC分类号： A61M1500
CPC分类号： A61G1/04 , A61G1/01 , F17C1/04 , F17C1/16 , F17C2201/0128 , F17C2201/0138 , F17C2201/0166 , F17C2201/0171 , F17C2201/0176 , F17C2201/058 , F17C2203/0607 , F17C2203/0621 , F17C2203/0658 , F17C2203/066 , F17C2203/0663 , F17C2203/0673 , F17C2205/0119 , F17C2205/0138 , F17C2205/0165 , F17C2205/0323 , F17C2205/0329 , F17C2205/0335 , F17C2205/0364 , F17C2205/0397 , F17C2209/2118 , F17C2209/2127 , F17C2209/2145 , F17C2209/221 , F17C2209/227 , F17C2221/011 , F17C2221/031 , F17C2223/0123 , F17C2223/036 , F17C2250/0636 , F17C2260/011 , F17C2260/012 , F17C2260/018 , F17C2260/042 , F17C2270/02 , F17C2270/025
摘要： A litter for carrying a patient in a supine position, such as a stretcher or trauma board, includes a support panel and a pressure pack for providing a portable supply of medicinal gas, such as oxygen, that can be administered to a patient on the liter. The pressure pack includes a gas storage vessel formed from a plurality of polymeric hollow chamber having either en ellipsoidal or spherical shape and interconnected by a plurality of relatively narrow conduit sections disposed between consecutive ones of the chambers. The storage vessel includes a reinforcing filament wrapped around the interconnected chambers and interconnecting conduit sections to limit radial expansion of the chambers and conduit sections when filled with a fluid under pressure. The storage vessel further includes a fluid transfer control system attached to the storage vessel for controlling fluid flow into and out of the pressure vessel and a gas delivery mechanism for delivering gas from the storage vessel to a user in a breathable manner.
摘要翻译：用于携带仰卧位的患者（例如担架或创伤板）的垫料包括支撑面板和压力容器，用于提供便携式的医用气体如氧气，其可以在升。压力容器包括由具有椭球形或球形形状的多个聚合物中空室形成的气体存储容器，并且通过设置在连续腔室之间的多个相对窄的导管部分相互连接。储存容器包括缠绕在互连的腔室和相互连接的管道部分上的增强细丝，以在填充有压力的流体时限制腔室和管道部分的径向膨胀。储存容器还包括附接到储存容器的流体转移控制系统，用于控制进入和离开压力容器的流体流量;以及气体输送机构，用于以气体方式将气体从储存容器输送到使用者。

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