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1. 发明授权

US5659785A Array processor communication architecture with broadcast processor instructions 失效
标题翻译：具有广播处理器指令的阵列处理器通信架构
公开(公告)号：US5659785A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-19
申请号：US386384
申请日：1995-02-10
申请人： Gerald G. Pechanek , Larry D. Larsen , Clair John Glossner , Stamatis Vassiliaadis
发明人： Gerald G. Pechanek , Larry D. Larsen , Clair John Glossner , Stamatis Vassiliaadis
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F15/173 , G06F15/177 , G06F15/80
CPC分类号： G06F15/17381
摘要： A plurality of processor elements (PEs) are connected in a duster by a common instruction bus to a sequencing control unit with its associated instruction memory. Each PE has data buses connected to at least its four nearest PE neighbors, referred to as its North, South, East and West PE neighbors. Each PE also has a general purpose register file containing several operand registers. A common instruction is fetched from the instruction memory by the sequencing control unit and broadcast over the instruction bus to each PE in the cluster. The instruction includes an upcode value that controls the arithmetic or logical operation performed by an execution unit in the PE on one or more operands in the register file. A switch is included in each PE to interconnect it with a first PE neighbor as the destination to which the result from the execution unit is sent. The broadcast instruction includes a destination field that controls the switch in the PE, to dynamically select the destination neighbor PE to which the result is sent. Further, the broadcast instruction includes a target field that controls the switch in the PE, to dynamically select the operand register in the register file of the PE, to which another result received from another neighbor PE in the cluster is stored. In this manner, the instruction broadcast to all the PEs in the cluster, dynamically controls the communication of operands and results between the PEs in the cluster, in a single instruction, multiple data processor array.
摘要翻译：多个处理器元件（PE）通过公共指令总线连接到除尘器中，其具有与其相关联的指令存储器的排序控制单元。每个PE都有数据总线连接到至少其四个最近的PE邻居，称为其北，南，东和西PE邻居。每个PE还有一个包含多个操作数寄存器的通用寄存器文件。通过排序控制单元从指令存储器取出通用指令，并通过指令总线广播到集群中的每个PE。该指令包括一个上限值，其控制由PE中的执行单元在寄存器文件中的一个或多个操作数上执行的算术或逻辑操作。每个PE中包括一个交换机，将其与第一个PE邻居进行互连，作为发送执行单元的结果的目的地。广播指令包括控制PE中的交换机的目的地字段，动态地选择发送结果的目的地邻居PE。此外，广播指令包括控制PE中的交换机的目标字段，动态地选择PE的寄存器文件中的操作数寄存器，存储从群集中的另一个邻居PE接收到的另一结果。以这种方式，向集群中的所有PE广播的指令在单个指令，多数据处理器阵列中动态地控制集群中的PE之间的操作数和结果的通信。

2. 发明授权

US6128720A Distributed processing array with component processors performing customized interpretation of instructions 失效
标题翻译：具有组件处理器的分布式处理阵列执行指令的定制解释
公开(公告)号：US6128720A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-03
申请号：US838803
申请日：1997-04-10
申请人： Gerald G. Pechanek , Larry D. Larsen , Clair John Glossner , Stamatis Vassiliaadis
发明人： Gerald G. Pechanek , Larry D. Larsen , Clair John Glossner , Stamatis Vassiliaadis
IPC分类号： G06F9/318 , G06F9/38 , G06F15/80 , G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F9/30185 , G06F15/8007 , G06F9/30189 , G06F9/3885 , G06F9/3887
摘要： A multi-processor array organization is dynamically configured by the inclusion of a configuration topology field in instructions broadcast to the processors in the array. Each of the processors in the array is capable of performing a customized data selection and storage, instruction execution, and result destination selection, by uniquely interpreting a broadcast instruction by using the identity of the processor executing the instruction. In this manner, processing elements in a large multi-processing array can be dynamically reconfigured and have their operations customized for each processor using broadcast instructions.
摘要翻译：通过在阵列中的处理器广播的指令中包括配置拓扑字段来动态配置多处理器阵列组织。通过使用执行指令的处理器的身份来唯一地解释广播指令，阵列中的每个处理器能够执行定制的数据选择和存储，指令执行和结果目的地选择。以这种方式，可以动态地重新配置大型多处理阵列中的处理元件，并使用广播指令为每个处理器定制其操作。

3. 发明授权

US5682491A Selective processing and routing of results among processors controlled by decoding instructions using mask value derived from instruction tag and processor identifier 失效
标题翻译：使用从指令标签和处理器标识符导出的掩码值，由解码指令控制的处理器之间的结果的选择性处理和路由选择
公开(公告)号：US5682491A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-28
申请号：US366140
申请日：1994-12-29
申请人： Gerald G. Pechanek , Larry D. Larsen , Clair John Glossner , Stamatis Vassiliaadis , Daniel H. McCabe
发明人： Gerald G. Pechanek , Larry D. Larsen , Clair John Glossner , Stamatis Vassiliaadis , Daniel H. McCabe
IPC分类号： G06F9/30 , G06F9/318 , G06F15/80 , G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F9/3885 , G06F15/8007 , G06F9/3012 , G06F9/30145 , G06F9/30185 , G06F9/30189 , G06F9/3887 , G06F9/3889
摘要： An array processor topology reconfiguration system and method enables processor elements in an array to dynamically reconfigure their mutual interconnection for the exchange of arithmetic results between the processors. Each processor element includes an interconnection switch which is controlled by an instruction decoder in the processor. Instructions are broadcast to all of the processors in the array. The instructions are uniquely interpreted at each respective processor in the array, depending upon the processor identity. The interpretation of the commonly broadcast instruction is uniquely performed at each processor by combining the processor identity for the executing processor, with a value in the instruction. The resulting control signals from the instruction decoder to the interconnection switch, provides for a customized linkage between the executing processor and other processors in the array.
摘要翻译：阵列处理器拓扑重构系统和方法使阵列中的处理器元件能够动态地重新配置它们的相互互连，以便在处理器之间交换算术结果。每个处理器元件包括由处理器中的指令解码器控制的互连开关。指令将广播到阵列中的所有处理器。取决于处理器标识，指令在阵列中的每个相应处理器处被唯一地解释。通过将执行处理器的处理器标识与指令中的值组合，在每个处理器处唯一地执行对广播指令的解释。从指令解码器到互连交换机的结果控制信号提供执行处理器与阵列中的其他处理器之间的定制连接。

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