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1. 发明申请

US20100305274A1 PARTICLE-TOUGHENED POLYMER COMPOSITIONS 有权
标题翻译：颗粒增韧聚合物组合物
公开(公告)号：US20100305274A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12787201
申请日：2010-05-25
申请人： Mark Richard Bonneau , Jack Douglas Boyd , Gordon T. Emmerson , Scott D. Lucas , Stephen Jacob Howard , Spencer Donald Jacobs
发明人： Mark Richard Bonneau , Jack Douglas Boyd , Gordon T. Emmerson , Scott D. Lucas , Stephen Jacob Howard , Spencer Donald Jacobs
IPC分类号： C08L21/00 , C08L63/00 , C08L61/00 , C08L39/04 , C08L79/08
CPC分类号： C08L79/085 , C08J5/2256 , C08J5/24 , C08J2379/08 , C08L21/00 , C08L71/00 , C08L71/12 , C08L79/04 , C08L79/06 , C08L79/08 , C08L81/06 , C08L2666/02
摘要： Particle-toughened polymer compositions include a base polymer formulation and a plurality of toughening particles. In certain embodiments, the base polymer formulation includes bismaleimides or other polymer resins capable of high temperature service. A first plurality of toughening particles may include core shell rubbers. A second plurality of toughening particles may be selected from a variety of polymer compositions, including polyimides, polyether ketone (PEK), polyether ether ketone (PEEK), polyether ketone ketone (PEKK), polyether imide, polyether sulfones, and polyphenylene oxide. It is found that increasing concentration of the core shell rubbers may improve the toughness of the composition while preserving thermal properties of the composition, such as glass transition temperature.
摘要翻译：粒子增韧的聚合物组合物包括基础聚合物配方和多个增韧颗粒。在某些实施方案中，基础聚合物制剂包括能够进行高温服务的双马来酰亚胺或其它聚合物树脂。第一多个增韧颗粒可以包括核壳橡胶。第二多个增韧颗粒可以选自多种聚合物组合物，包括聚酰亚胺，聚醚酮（PEK），聚醚醚酮（PEEK），聚醚酮酮（PEKK），聚醚酰亚胺，聚醚砜和聚苯醚。发现提高核壳橡胶的浓度可以提高组合物的韧性，同时保持组合物的热性能，例如玻璃化转变温度。

2. 发明申请

US20100098927A1 PROCESSING OF POLYMER MATRIX COMPOSITES 有权
标题翻译：聚合物基复合材料的加工
公开(公告)号：US20100098927A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-22
申请号：US12582963
申请日：2009-10-21
申请人： JACK DOUGLAS BOYD , Spencer Donald Jacobs
发明人： JACK DOUGLAS BOYD , Spencer Donald Jacobs
IPC分类号： B32B27/04 , B29C65/02
CPC分类号： B29C70/44 , B29C70/30 , B29C71/00 , B29C2035/0283 , B29C2071/0036 , B29K2063/00 , B29K2079/08 , B29K2105/246 , C08J5/24
摘要： Systems and methods for the reduction of volatile component content from shaped prepregs and prepreg layups and the layups and composites formed therefrom are disclosed. One or more shaped prepregs or prepreg layups are placed within an enclosure and a flow of a non-condensing gas is introduced adjacent at least one surface of the shaped prepregs or prepreg layups, accelerating the rate and/or the completeness of removal of volatile components from the shaped prepregs or prepreg layups. The shaped prepregs or prepreg layups may be further subjected to heat, vacuum, and external pressure to facilitate removal of the volatile components. Shaped prepregs and prepreg layups with volatiles reduced in this manner may be further consolidated with heat, external pressure and/or vacuum. Beneficially, reduced matrix bleed and reduced fiber movement may be achieved during processing, reducing manufacturing time and improving part quality.
摘要翻译：公开了用于从成形的预浸料坯和预浸料叠层以及由其形成的叠层和复合材料来降低挥发性组分含量的系统和方法。将一个或多个成形的预浸料坯或预浸料叠层放置在外壳内，并且在成形的预浸料坯或预浸料叠层的至少一个表面附近引入非冷凝气体流，从而加速挥发性组分的除去速率和/或完整性从成型的预浸料或预浸料上层。成型的预浸料坯或预浸料叠层可以进一步经受加热，真空和外部压力以便于除去挥发性组分。以这种方式减少的具有挥发物的成型预浸料坯和预浸料叠层可以进一步加热，外部压力和/或真空固化。有利的是，在加工过程中可以实现减少的基体渗出和减少的纤维移动，减少制造时间并提高零件质量。

3. 发明授权

US09186851B2 Processing of polymer matrix composites 有权
标题翻译：聚合物基复合材料的加工
公开(公告)号：US09186851B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-17
申请号：US12582963
申请日：2009-10-21
申请人： Jack Douglas Boyd , Spencer Donald Jacobs
发明人： Jack Douglas Boyd , Spencer Donald Jacobs
IPC分类号： B29C70/44 , B29C70/30 , C08J5/24 , B29C71/00 , B29C35/02 , B29K63/00 , B29K79/00 , B29K105/24
CPC分类号： B29C70/44 , B29C70/30 , B29C71/00 , B29C2035/0283 , B29C2071/0036 , B29K2063/00 , B29K2079/08 , B29K2105/246 , C08J5/24
摘要： Systems and methods for the reduction of volatile component content from shaped prepregs and prepreg layups and the layups and composites formed therefrom are disclosed. One or more shaped prepregs or prepreg layups are placed within an enclosure and a flow of a non-condensing gas is introduced adjacent at least one surface of the shaped prepregs or prepreg layups, accelerating the rate and/or the completeness of removal of volatile components from the shaped prepregs or prepreg layups. The shaped prepregs or prepreg layups may be further subjected to heat, vacuum, and external pressure to facilitate removal of the volatile components. Shaped prepregs and prepreg layups with volatiles reduced in this manner may be further consolidated with heat, external pressure and/or vacuum. Beneficially, reduced matrix bleed and reduced fiber movement may be achieved during processing, reducing manufacturing time and improving part quality.
摘要翻译：公开了用于从成形的预浸料坯和预浸料叠层以及由其形成的叠层和复合材料来降低挥发性组分含量的系统和方法。将一个或多个成形的预浸料坯或预浸料叠层放置在外壳内，并且在成形的预浸料坯或预浸料叠层的至少一个表面附近引入非冷凝气体流，从而加速挥发性组分的除去速率和/或完整性从成型的预浸料或预浸料上层。成型的预浸料坯或预浸料叠层可以进一步经受加热，真空和外部压力以便于除去挥发性组分。以这种方式减少的具有挥发物的成型预浸料坯和预浸料叠层可以进一步加热，外部压力和/或真空固化。有利的是，在加工过程中可以实现减少的基体渗出和减少的纤维移动，减少制造时间并提高零件质量。

4. 发明授权

US08268926B2 Particle-toughened polymer compositions 有权
标题翻译：粒子增韧的聚合物组合物
公开(公告)号：US08268926B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-18
申请号：US12787201
申请日：2010-05-25
申请人： Mark Richard Bonneau , Jack Douglas Boyd , Gordon T. Emmerson , Scott D. Lucas , Stephen J. Howard , Spencer Donald Jacobs
发明人： Mark Richard Bonneau , Jack Douglas Boyd , Gordon T. Emmerson , Scott D. Lucas , Stephen J. Howard , Spencer Donald Jacobs
IPC分类号： C08K5/13 , C08L61/02 , C08L63/02 , C08L71/12 , C08L79/08 , C08L81/06 , C08L83/10
CPC分类号： C08L79/085 , C08J5/2256 , C08J5/24 , C08J2379/08 , C08L21/00 , C08L71/00 , C08L71/12 , C08L79/04 , C08L79/06 , C08L79/08 , C08L81/06 , C08L2666/02
摘要： Particle-toughened polymer compositions include a base polymer formulation and a plurality of toughening particles. In certain embodiments, the base polymer formulation includes bismaleimides or other polymer resins capable of high temperature service. A first plurality of toughening particles may include core shell rubbers. A second plurality of toughening particles may be selected from a variety of polymer compositions, including polyimides, polyether ketone (PEK), polyether ether ketone (PEEK), polyether ketone ketone (PEKK), polyether imide, polyether sulfones, and polyphenylene oxide. It is found that increasing concentration of the core shell rubbers may improve the toughness of the composition while preserving thermal properties of the composition, such as glass transition temperature.
摘要翻译：粒子增韧的聚合物组合物包括基础聚合物配方和多个增韧颗粒。在某些实施方案中，基础聚合物制剂包括能够进行高温服务的双马来酰亚胺或其它聚合物树脂。第一多个增韧颗粒可以包括核壳橡胶。第二多个增韧颗粒可以选自多种聚合物组合物，包括聚酰亚胺，聚醚酮（PEK），聚醚醚酮（PEEK），聚醚酮酮（PEKK），聚醚酰亚胺，聚醚砜和聚苯醚。发现提高核壳橡胶的浓度可以提高组合物的韧性，同时保持组合物的热性能，例如玻璃化转变温度。

5. 发明申请

US20100304119A1 PARTICLE-TOUGHENED FIBER-REINFORCED POLYMER COMPOSITES 有权
标题翻译：颗粒增韧纤维增强聚合物复合材料
公开(公告)号：US20100304119A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12787180
申请日：2010-05-25
申请人： Mark Richard Bonneau , Jack Douglas Boyd , Gordon T. Emmerson , Scott D. Lucas , Stephen Jacob Howard , Spencer Donald Jacobs
发明人： Mark Richard Bonneau , Jack Douglas Boyd , Gordon T. Emmerson , Scott D. Lucas , Stephen Jacob Howard , Spencer Donald Jacobs
IPC分类号： B32B5/02 , C08L33/24
CPC分类号： C08L79/04 , C08G73/06 , C08G73/10 , C08G73/12 , C08J5/24 , C08J2379/08 , C08K7/02 , C08L79/08 , Y10T428/249924 , Y10T428/24994 , Y10T428/254
摘要： Particle toughened, fiber-reinforced composites include a fiber region and an interlayer region between the fibers. The fiber region includes a plurality of fibers at least partially within a first polymer composition including a first base polymer formulation and a first plurality of toughening particles. The interlayer region includes a second polymer composition including a second base polymer formulation and at least one of the first plurality of toughening particles and a second plurality of toughening particles. Examples of first and second pluralities of toughening particles, respectively, may include core shell rubbers and polyimides. Increasing concentration of the first plurality of toughening particles may improve the composite toughness while preserving thermal properties of the composite, such as weight loss after extended duration exposure to elevated temperature. It is further discovered that the relative placement of the toughening particles influences composite mechanical properties, such as compression after impact (CAI) strength.
摘要翻译：纤维增强纤维增强复合材料包括纤维区域和纤维之间的层间区域。纤维区域包括至少部分地在包含第一基础聚合物配方和第一多个增韧颗粒的第一聚合物组合物内的多个纤维。层间区域包括第二聚合物组合物，其包括第二基础聚合物配制剂和第一多个增韧颗粒中的至少一个和第二多个增韧颗粒。第一和第二多个增韧颗粒的实例可分别包括核壳橡胶和聚酰亚胺。增加第一多个增韧颗粒的浓度可以提高复合材料韧性，同时保持复合材料的热性能，例如长时间暴露于高温下的重量损失。进一步发现，增韧颗粒的相对位置影响复合机械性能，例如冲击后的压缩（CAI）强度。

6. 发明授权

US08313830B2 Particle-toughened fiber-reinforced polymer composites 有权
标题翻译：颗粒增韧纤维增强聚合物复合材料
公开(公告)号：US08313830B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-20
申请号：US13291906
申请日：2011-11-08
申请人： Mark Richard Bonneau , Jack Douglas Boyd , Gordon T. Emmerson , Scott D. Lucas , Stephen Jacob Howard , Spencer Donald Jacobs
发明人： Mark Richard Bonneau , Jack Douglas Boyd , Gordon T. Emmerson , Scott D. Lucas , Stephen Jacob Howard , Spencer Donald Jacobs
IPC分类号： D04H1/00
CPC分类号： C08L79/04 , C08G73/06 , C08G73/10 , C08G73/12 , C08J5/24 , C08J2379/08 , C08K7/02 , C08L79/08 , Y10T428/249924 , Y10T428/24994 , Y10T428/254
摘要： Particle toughened, fiber-reinforced composites include a fiber region and an interlayer region between the fibers. The fiber region includes a plurality of fibers at least partially within a first polymer composition including a first base polymer formulation and a first plurality of toughening particles. The interlayer region includes a second polymer composition including a second base polymer formulation and at least one of the first plurality of toughening particles and a second plurality of toughening particles. Examples of first and second pluralities of toughening particles, respectively, may include core shell rubbers and polyimides. Increasing concentration of the first plurality of toughening particles may improve the composite toughness while preserving thermal properties of the composite, such as weight loss after extended duration exposure to elevated temperature. It is further discovered that the relative placement of the toughening particles influences composite mechanical properties, such as compression after impact (CAI) strength.
摘要翻译：纤维增强纤维增强复合材料包括纤维区域和纤维之间的层间区域。纤维区域包括至少部分地在包含第一基础聚合物配方和第一多个增韧颗粒的第一聚合物组合物内的多个纤维。层间区域包括第二聚合物组合物，其包括第二基础聚合物配制剂和第一多个增韧颗粒中的至少一个和第二多个增韧颗粒。第一和第二多个增韧颗粒的实例可分别包括核壳橡胶和聚酰亚胺。增加第一多个增韧颗粒的浓度可以提高复合材料韧性，同时保持复合材料的热性能，例如长时间暴露于高温下的重量损失。进一步发现，增韧颗粒的相对位置影响复合机械性能，例如冲击后的压缩（CAI）强度。

7. 发明申请

US20120052287A1 PARTICLE-TOUGHENED FIBER-REINFORCED POLYMER COMPOSITES 有权
标题翻译：颗粒增韧纤维增强聚合物复合材料
公开(公告)号：US20120052287A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-01
申请号：US13291906
申请日：2011-11-08
申请人： Mark Richard Bonneau , Jack Douglas Boyd , Gordon T. Emmerson , Scott D. Lucas , Stephen Jacob Howard , Spencer Donald Jacobs
发明人： Mark Richard Bonneau , Jack Douglas Boyd , Gordon T. Emmerson , Scott D. Lucas , Stephen Jacob Howard , Spencer Donald Jacobs
IPC分类号： B32B5/16
CPC分类号： C08L79/04 , C08G73/06 , C08G73/10 , C08G73/12 , C08J5/24 , C08J2379/08 , C08K7/02 , C08L79/08 , Y10T428/249924 , Y10T428/24994 , Y10T428/254
摘要： Particle toughened, fiber-reinforced composites include a fiber region and an interlayer region between the fibers. The fiber region includes a plurality of fibers at least partially within a first polymer composition including a first base polymer formulation and a first plurality of toughening particles. The interlayer region includes a second polymer composition including a second base polymer formulation and at least one of the first plurality of toughening particles and a second plurality of toughening particles. Examples of first and second pluralities of toughening particles, respectively, may include core shell rubbers and polyimides. Increasing concentration of the first plurality of toughening particles may improve the composite toughness while preserving thermal properties of the composite, such as weight loss after extended duration exposure to elevated temperature. It is further discovered that the relative placement of the toughening particles influences composite mechanical properties, such as compression after impact (CAI) strength.
摘要翻译：纤维增强纤维增强复合材料包括纤维区域和纤维之间的层间区域。纤维区域包括至少部分地在包含第一基础聚合物配方和第一多个增韧颗粒的第一聚合物组合物内的多个纤维。层间区域包括第二聚合物组合物，其包括第二基础聚合物配制剂和第一多个增韧颗粒中的至少一个和第二多个增韧颗粒。第一和第二多个增韧颗粒的实例可分别包括核壳橡胶和聚酰亚胺。增加第一多个增韧颗粒的浓度可以提高复合材料韧性，同时保持复合材料的热性能，例如长时间暴露于高温下的重量损失。进一步发现，增韧颗粒的相对位置影响复合机械性能，例如冲击后的压缩（CAI）强度。

8. 发明授权

US08080313B2 Particle-toughened fiber-reinforced polymer composites 有权
标题翻译：颗粒增韧纤维增强聚合物复合材料
公开(公告)号：US08080313B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-20
申请号：US12787180
申请日：2010-05-25
申请人： Mark Richard Bonneau , Jack Douglas Boyd , Gordon T. Emmerson , Scott D. Lucas , Stephen J. Howard , Spencer Donald Jacobs
发明人： Mark Richard Bonneau , Jack Douglas Boyd , Gordon T. Emmerson , Scott D. Lucas , Stephen J. Howard , Spencer Donald Jacobs
IPC分类号： B32B27/04
CPC分类号： C08L79/04 , C08G73/06 , C08G73/10 , C08G73/12 , C08J5/24 , C08J2379/08 , C08K7/02 , C08L79/08 , Y10T428/249924 , Y10T428/24994 , Y10T428/254
摘要： Particle toughened, fiber-reinforced composites include a fiber region and an interlayer region between the fibers. The fiber region includes a plurality of fibers at least partially within a first polymer composition including a first base polymer formulation and a first plurality of toughening particles. The interlayer region includes a second polymer composition including a second base polymer formulation and at least one of the first plurality of toughening particles and a second plurality of toughening particles. Examples of first and second pluralities of toughening particles, respectively, may include core shell rubbers and polyimides. Increasing concentration of the first plurality of toughening particles may improve the composite toughness while preserving thermal properties of the composite, such as weight loss after extended duration exposure to elevated temperature. It is further discovered that the relative placement of the toughening particles influences composite mechanical properties, such as compression after impact (CAI) strength.
摘要翻译：纤维增强纤维增强复合材料包括纤维区域和纤维之间的层间区域。纤维区域包括至少部分地在包含第一基础聚合物配方和第一多个增韧颗粒的第一聚合物组合物内的多个纤维。层间区域包括第二聚合物组合物，其包括第二基础聚合物配制剂和第一多个增韧颗粒中的至少一个和第二多个增韧颗粒。第一和第二多个增韧颗粒的实例可分别包括核壳橡胶和聚酰亚胺。增加第一多个增韧颗粒的浓度可以提高复合材料韧性，同时保持复合材料的热性能，例如长时间暴露于高温下的重量损失。进一步发现，增韧颗粒的相对位置影响复合机械性能，例如冲击后的压缩（CAI）强度。

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