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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Display element, display device, and projection display device
    • 显示元件,显示装置和投影显示装置
    • US09110357B2
    • 2015-08-18
    • US13697650
    • 2011-05-13
    • Masanao NatsumedaMasao ImaiShin Tominaga
    • Masanao NatsumedaMasao ImaiShin Tominaga
    • G02B26/02G03B21/00G02B5/00G03B21/14H04N5/74H04N9/31G03B21/20F21V8/00
    • G03B21/00G02B5/008G02B6/0038G02B6/005G02B6/0075G02B26/02G03B21/005G03B21/14G03B21/204G03B21/2066H04N5/74H04N9/31H04N9/3152
    • The present invention includes light valve section (10) having substrate (22) through which light that exits plurality of optical connection mechanisms (23) that switch between the transmitting state and the shading state of light emitted from light emitting element (25) transmits and plasmon coupling section (11) that is arranged in light valve section (10) and that causes plasmon coupling to occur with light that exits light emitting element (25). Plasmon coupling section (11) includes carrier generation layer (15) that generates carriers with light that exits light emitting element (25) and plasmon excitation layer (17) that has a higher plasma frequency than the frequency of light that is generated in carrier generation layer (15) excited with the light emitted from light emitting element (25). Wave number vector conversion layer (19) is arranged on substrate (22). Wave number vector conversion layer (19) converts the light or surface plasmons generated in plasmon excitation layer (17) into light having a predetermined exit angle. Plasmon excitation layer (17) is sandwiched between first dielectric constant layer (16) and second dielectric constant layer (18).
    • 本发明包括具有基板(22)的光阀部分(10),离开多个光发射连接机构(23)的光在该透光状态和从发光元件(25)发射的光的遮蔽状态之间转换的光阀部分(10) 等离子体激元耦合部分(11),其布置在光阀部分(10)中并且导致与出射发光元件(25)的光发生等离子体激元耦合。 等离子体耦合部分(11)包括载流子产生层(15),其产生具有离开发光元件(25)的光的载流子和具有比在载流子产生中产生的光的频率更高的等离子体激发层(17) 层(15)被从发光元件(25)发射的光激发。 波数矢量转换层(19)布置在衬底(22)上。 波数矢量转换层(19)将在等离子激元激发层(17)中产生的光或表面等离子体激元转换成具有预定出射角的光。 等离子体激发层(17)夹在第一介电常数层(16)和第二介电常数层(18)之间。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Optical element, light source device, and projection-type display device
    • 光学元件,光源装置和投影型显示装置
    • US08894210B2
    • 2014-11-25
    • US13500249
    • 2010-09-27
    • Shin Tominaga
    • Shin Tominaga
    • G03B21/14G02B5/30G02B27/28G02F1/1335G02B6/00F21V9/14F21V8/00G02F1/13363
    • G02B6/0056G02B5/30G02B6/0068G02F1/133504G02F1/133536G02F2001/133638G02F2201/307G02F2202/32G03B21/14G03B21/2073
    • An optical element is provided with: first polarization-separation layer (13) that is laminated on first surface (12b) of light guide body (12) and that, of the light incident from light guide body (12), transmits X-polarized light and reflects Y-polarized light that is orthogonal to the X-polarized light; polarization hologram layer (14) that is laminated on first polarization-separation layer (13) and that diffracts to a prescribed diffraction angle the X-polarized light that is incident within a prescribed range of angles of incidence and converts the X-polarized light to Y-polarized light; second polarization-separation layer (15) that is laminated on polarization hologram layer (14) and that, of the light incident from polarization hologram layer (14) transmits Y-polarized light and reflects X-polarized light; reflection layer (18) provided on second surface (12c) side of light guide body (12); and phase difference layer (17) that is provided between first surface (12b) of light guide body (12) and reflection layer (18) and that imparts a phase difference before and after transmission to mutually orthogonal polarization components of the incident light.
    • 光学元件设置有:第一偏振分离层(13),其被层压在导光体(12)的第一表面(12b)上,并且从光导体(12)入射的光透射X偏振 反射与X偏振光正交的Y偏振光; 层压在第一偏振分离层(13)上的偏振全息图层(14),并将入射到规定的入射角范围内的X偏振光衍射到规定的衍射角,并将X偏振光转换成 Y偏振光; 层压在偏振全息图层(14)上并且入射到偏振全息图层(14)的光透射Y偏振光并反射X偏振光的第二偏振分离层(15) 设置在导光体(12)的第二面(12c)侧的反射层(18) 和相位差层(17),其设置在导光体(12)的第一表面(12b)和反射层(18)之间,并且将透射前后的相位差赋予入射光的相互正交的偏振分量。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • LIGHT SOURCE AND PROJECTION-TYPE DISPLAY DEVICE
    • 光源和投影型显示设备
    • US20130107132A1
    • 2013-05-02
    • US13808498
    • 2011-06-30
    • Shin TominagaMasao ImaiMasanao Natsumeda
    • Shin TominagaMasao ImaiMasanao Natsumeda
    • H01L33/46H04N9/31
    • H01L33/46G02B5/008G02B27/286G03B21/2033G03B21/2073H04N9/31H04N9/3167
    • A light source capable of solving a problem in which the etendue is increased when random polarization is converted into a specific polarization is provided. A relief structure that functions as surface plasmon excitation means for exciting a surface plasmon by a specific polarization component in a polarization direction perpendicular to a first direction in an interface between metal layer 15 and first cover layer 14 in light from emission layer 13 incident on the interface is formed at the interface. The relief structure is periodic in a second direction. Projections 21A of the relief structure are extended along the first direction. A light generation means for generating light having the same polarization component as the particular polarization component from the surface plasmon generated at the interface between metal layer 15 and first cover layer 14 according to the surface plasmon excited by the particular polarization component through the surface plasmon excitation means is formed at the interface between metal layer 15 and second cover layer 16.
    • 提供了能够解决当将随机极化转换为特定极化时光密度增加的问题的光源。 用作表面等离激元激发装置的浮雕结构,用于在入射在金属层15和第一覆盖层14之间的界面的金属层15和第一覆盖层14之间的界面处,在垂直于第一方向的偏振方向上的特定偏振分量激发表面等离子体 接口形成在界面。 浮雕结构在第二方向上是周期性的。 浮雕结构的突出部21A沿着第一方向延伸。 一种光产生装置,用于根据由特定偏振分量通过表面等离激元激发激发的表面等离子体激发,产生与在金属层15和第一覆盖层14之间的界面处产生的表面等离子体激元具有与特定偏振分量相同的偏振分量的光 在金属层15和第二覆盖层16之间的界面处形成装置。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL ELEMENT, LIGHT SOURCE DEVICE, AND PROJECTION DISPLAY DEVICE
    • 光学元件,光源装置和投影显示装置
    • US20130033678A1
    • 2013-02-07
    • US13580697
    • 2010-10-14
    • Masanao NatsumedaMasao ImaiGoroh SaitohShin Tominaga
    • Masanao NatsumedaMasao ImaiGoroh SaitohShin Tominaga
    • G02F1/01F21V9/14G03B21/14F21V8/00
    • G02B6/005B82Y20/00
    • Disclosed is an optical element that includes: carrier generation layer (16) in which carriers are generated by light from light guide body (12) into which light from a light-emitting element enters; plasmon excitation layer (17) that has a plasma frequency higher than the frequency of light generated when carrier generation layer (16) is excited by light from the light-emitting element; and wave vector conversion layer (18) that converts surface plasmon generated by plasmon excitation layer (17) light having a predetermined exit angle to output the light. Plasmon excitation layer (17) is sandwiched between two layers having dielectric properties. The effective dielectric constant of the incident side portion of plasmon excitation layer (17) including an entire structure stacked above light guide body (12) side is higher than that of the exit side portion of plasmon excitation layer (17) including the entire structure stacked above wave vector conversion layer (18) side and the medium in contact with wave vector conversion layer (18).
    • 公开了一种光学元件,其包括:载流子产生层(16),其中通过来自发光元件的光进入的光导体(12)的光产生载流子; 等离子激元激发层(17),其等离子体频率高于当载流子发生层(16)被来自发光元件的光激发时产生的光的频率; 以及波导矢量转换层(18),其转换由等离子体激发层(17)产生的表面等离子体激元(17)具有预定出射角的光以输出光。 等离子体激发层(17)夹在具有介电特性的两层之间。 包括堆叠在导光体(12)侧的整体结构的等离子体激元层(17)的入射侧部分的有效介电常数高于等离子体激发层(17)的出射侧部分的有效介电常数, 上述波矢量转换层(18)侧和与波矢量转换层(18)接触的介质。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL ELEMENT, LIGHT SOURCE DEVICE, AND PROJECTION-TYPE DISPLAY DEVICE
    • 光学元件,光源装置和投影型显示装置
    • US20120200831A1
    • 2012-08-09
    • US13500249
    • 2010-09-27
    • Shin Tominaga
    • Shin Tominaga
    • G03B21/14F21V9/14G02B5/32
    • G02B6/0056G02B5/30G02B6/0068G02F1/133504G02F1/133536G02F2001/133638G02F2201/307G02F2202/32G03B21/14G03B21/2073
    • An optical element is provided with: first polarization-separation layer (13) that is laminated on first surface (12b) of light guide body (12) and that, of the light incident from light guide body (12), transmits X-polarized light and reflects Y-polarized light that is orthogonal to the X-polarized light; polarization hologram layer (14) that is laminated on first polarization-separation layer (13) and that diffracts to a prescribed diffraction angle the X-polarized light that is incident within a prescribed range of angles of incidence and converts the X-polarized light to Y-polarized light; second polarization-separation layer (15) that is laminated on polarization hologram layer (14) and that, of the light incident from polarization hologram layer (14) transmits Y-polarized light and reflects X-polarized light; reflection layer (18) provided on second surface (12c) side of light guide body (12); and phase difference layer (17) that is provided between first surface (12b) of light guide body (12) and reflection layer (18) and that imparts a phase difference before and after transmission to mutually orthogonal polarization components of the incident light.
    • 光学元件设置有:第一偏振分离层(13),其被层压在导光体(12)的第一表面(12b)上,并且从光导体(12)入射的光透射X偏振 反射与X偏振光正交的Y偏振光; 层压在第一偏振分离层(13)上的偏振全息图层(14),并将入射到规定的入射角范围内的X偏振光衍射到规定的衍射角,并将X偏振光转换成 Y偏振光; 层压在偏振全息图层(14)上并且入射到偏振全息图层(14)的光透射Y偏振光并反射X偏振光的第二偏振分离层(15) 设置在导光体(12)的第二面(12c)侧的反射层(18) 和相位差层(17),其设置在导光体(12)的第一表面(12b)和反射层(18)之间,并且将透射前后的相位差赋予入射光的相互正交的偏振分量。