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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Tempered glass
    • 钢化玻璃
    • US06180237B2
    • 2001-01-30
    • US09096179
    • 1998-06-12
    • Yasumasa KatoJun NagataShigeyuki SetoSatoshi Yoshida
    • Yasumasa KatoJun NagataShigeyuki SetoSatoshi Yoshida
    • B32B1700
    • C03B27/0404C03B27/00C03B27/0413Y10T428/26Y10T428/315
    • A tempered glass includes a glass sheet having a thickness of 2.3-3.5 mm, an average surface compressive stress of 1000-1300 kg/cm2, and a plurality of first and second belt-like regions. Each of the second belt-like regions is interposed between adjacent ones of the first belt-like regions. Each of the first belt-like regions has a width of 10-30 mm and a plurality of first reference points, each having a principal stress difference of 120 kg/cm2 or less, which is larger than principal stress differences at areas of each of the first belt-like regions which are peripheral to each of the first reference points. The first principal stress difference at each of the first reference points is located in a direction perpendicular to the length of the first belt-like regions. Lines connecting adjacent ones of the first reference points form a center line, as a reference line, of each of the first belt-like regions. Each of the second belt-like regions contain a plurality of second reference points, each having a second principal stress difference which is larger than principal stress differences at areas of each of the second belt-like regions which are peripheral to each of the second reference points. The second principal stress difference extends in at least two different directions, one direction being substantially perpendicular to the first direction of the first principal stress difference and being located at peripheral edges of each of the second belt-like regions, and another direction being oblique to the first direction of the first principal stress difference. The two different directions of the second reference points forms a pattern. The pattern is a snaking line having undulations which are approximately trapezoidally-shaped.
    • 强化玻璃包括厚度为2.3-3.5mm,平均表面压应力为1000-1300kg / cm 2的玻璃板和多个第一和第二带状区域。 第二带状区域中的每一个插入在相邻的第一带状区域之间。 每个第一带状区域具有10-30mm的宽度和多个第一参考点,每个第一参考点的主应力差为120kg / cm 2或更小,其大于每个区域的主应力差 第一带状区域,其围绕每个第一参考点。 每个第一参考点处的第一主应力差位于垂直于第一带状区域的长度的方向上。 连接相邻的第一参考点的线形成每个第一带状区域的中心线作为参考线。 每个第二带状区域包含多个第二参考点,每个第二参考点具有第二主应力差,该第二主应力差大于每个第二参考点的外围的每个第二带状区域的主应力差 积分 第二主应力差在至少两个不同的方向上延伸,一个方向基本上垂直于第一主应力差的第一方向,并且位于每个第二带状区域的周边边缘处,另一方向与 第一个主应力差的第一个方向。 第二参考点的两个不同方向形成一个图案。 该图案是具有近似梯形的起伏线。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Quenching method and apparatus for tempering a glass sheet
    • 用于回火玻璃板的淬火方法和设备
    • US06370917B1
    • 2002-04-16
    • US09642648
    • 2000-08-22
    • Yasumasa KatoJun NagataShigeyuki SetoSatoshi Yoshida
    • Yasumasa KatoJun NagataShigeyuki SetoSatoshi Yoshida
    • C03B27044
    • C03B27/0404C03B27/00C03B27/0413Y10T428/26Y10T428/315
    • A quenching method and apparatus for tempering a glass sheet. The method includes a step of transferring a heated glass sheet between quenching boxes which are provided with nozzles opposingly arranged near upper and lower surfaces of the glass sheet to blow air streams of cooling air supplied from the quenching boxes to the glass sheet. The method also includes the step of arranging the nozzles extending from the quenching boxes so as to face at least one of the upper and lower surfaces of the glass sheet so that openings on the end of the nozzles blow the air streams of the cooling air in different directions simultaneously so as to intersect and thus be substantially uniformly arranged with respect to the glass sheet. The number of intersections is approximately 30 or more in any 10 cm square area of the glass sheet. The end portions of the nozzles have a semi-spherical shape. The apparatus includes quenching boxes arranged opposing the surfaces of the glass sheet, and nozzles extend from the quenching boxes so that air streams of cooling air are blown towards the glass sheet which has been heated to a predetermined temperature. Each of the nozzles has a tubular form with a semi-spherically shaped end portion opposing the surfaces of the glass sheet. The end portions of the nozzles each have a plurality of openings so that air streams of cooling air supplied from the quenching boxes are blown towards the surfaces of the glass sheet. The openings formed are uniformly arranged in the end portion of the nozzles.
    • 一种用于回火玻璃板的淬火方法和设备。 该方法包括将加热的玻璃板转移到淬火箱之间,该淬火箱设置有相对设置在玻璃板的上下表面附近的喷嘴,以将从淬火箱供应的冷却空气的气流吹向玻璃板。 该方法还包括将从淬火箱延伸的喷嘴布置成面对玻璃板的上表面和下表面中的至少一个的步骤,使得喷嘴端部上的开口将冷却空气的空气流吹入 不同的方向同时相交,从而相对于玻璃板基本均匀地布置。 在玻璃板的任何10cm见方面积中,交叉点的数量约为30或更大。 喷嘴的端部具有半球形。 该装置包括与玻璃板的表面相对布置的淬火箱,并且喷嘴从淬火箱延伸,使得冷却空气的气流朝已被加热到预定温度的玻璃板吹送。 每个喷嘴具有与玻璃板的表面相对的半球形端部的管状形式。 喷嘴的端部各自具有多个开口,使得从淬火箱供应的冷却空气的气流朝向玻璃板的表面吹送。 形成的开口均匀地布置在喷嘴的端部中。