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1. 发明授权

US5793480A Combined interferometer/ellipsometer for measuring small spacings 失效
标题翻译：用于测量小间距的组合式干涉仪/椭偏仪
公开(公告)号：US5793480A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-11
申请号：US719003
申请日：1996-09-24
申请人： Christopher A. Lacey , Kenneth H. Womack , Carlos Duran , Ed Ross , Semyon Nodelman
发明人： Christopher A. Lacey , Kenneth H. Womack , Carlos Duran , Ed Ross , Semyon Nodelman
IPC分类号： G01N21/21 , G01B9/02
CPC分类号： G01N21/211
摘要： An apparatus and method for measuring the space between a transparent member such as a substrate, and reflective member such as a slider. The apparatus includes a first optical system which detects a first light beam that is reflected from the substrate and the slider. The reflected light is separated into four separate beams. The intensities of the beams are detected and utilized to determine a first stokes parameter, a second stokes parameter, a third stokes parameter and a fourth stokes parameter of the reflected light. The stokes parameters are used to compute the real index of refraction n, extinction coefficient k and the thickness of the space. The four stokes parameters account for any depolarized light that is reflected from the slider. The first optical system may have a photodetector which detects an image of the slider. The image provides multiple data points that can be used to calculate n, k and the thickness of the air gap without a retract routine. The apparatus may also have a second optical system which detects a second light beam reflected from the substrate and the slider. The second optical system can be used to dynamically measure a thickness of the space. In the combined system the first optical system may accurately measure the n and k of a slider area while the second optical system dynamically measures the thickness of the air gap.
摘要翻译：用于测量诸如基板的透明构件之间的空间以及诸如滑块的反射构件之间的空间的装置和方法。该装置包括第一光学系统，其检测从基板和滑块反射的第一光束。反射光分成四个独立的光束。检测并利用光束的强度来确定反射光的第一斯托克斯参数，第二斯托克斯参数，第三斯托克斯参数和第四斯托克斯参数。斯托克斯参数用于计算实际折射率n，消光系数k和空间厚度。四个斯托克斯参数表示从滑块反射的任何去极化光。第一光学系统可以具有检测滑块的图像的光电检测器。图像提供了多个数据点，可用于计算n，k和气隙的厚度，而无需缩回程序。该装置还可以具有检测从基板和滑块反射的第二光束的第二光学系统。第二光学系统可用于动态测量空间的厚度。在组合系统中，第一光学系统可以精确地测量滑块区域的n和k，而第二光学系统动态地测量气隙的厚度。

2. 发明授权

US6140661A Loader with a matching finger that loads a head gimbal assembly onto a disk 有权
标题翻译：装载机与一个匹配的手指，将磁头万向架装配到磁盘上
公开(公告)号：US6140661A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-31
申请号：US149205
申请日：1998-09-08
申请人： Semyon Nodelman
发明人： Semyon Nodelman
IPC分类号： G11B21/12 , G11B5/58 , G01V21/86 , G11B15/60
CPC分类号： G11B5/58
摘要： A loader that loads a head onto a disk. The head is typically mounted to a flexure arm which has a rail. The rail may have a top edge. The loader has a finger which can engage the flexure arm at a location that does not make contact with the top edge of the rail. With the present invention the finger can remain adjacent to the flexure arm even after the head is loaded onto the disk. There is no requirement to retract the finger after loading the head.
摘要翻译：将磁头加载到磁盘上的装载器。头部通常安装在具有轨道的挠曲臂上。轨道可能具有顶部边缘。装载机具有能够在不与轨道的顶部边缘接触的位置处接合弯曲臂的手指。利用本发明，即使在头被加载到盘上之后，手指也可以保持邻近挠曲臂。装载头后无需缩回手指。

3. 发明授权

US5477343A Micrographic reader with digitized image 失效
标题翻译：具有数字化图像的显微读取器
公开(公告)号：US5477343A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-19
申请号：US042126
申请日：1993-04-02
申请人： Semyon Nodelman , David M. Rose , Robert A. Poyner
发明人： Semyon Nodelman , David M. Rose , Robert A. Poyner
IPC分类号： H04N1/04 , G03B21/11 , G06T1/00 , H04N1/00 , H04N1/10 , H04N1/193 , H04N1/08
CPC分类号： H04N1/00267 , G03B21/11 , H04N1/00249 , H04N1/1013 , H04N1/1021 , H04N1/1043 , H04N1/193 , H04N2201/041
摘要： A microfilm reader is provided which not only permits an operator to visually examine previously created images, stored on microfilm, but also to create a digitized representation of the image being viewed. The reader includes an opto-mechanical system for displaying a selected image and also for directing the image to a digitizing sensor. The sensor is coupled to electronic circuitry for storing the digitized representation either in black and white form or with a gray scale. The contents of the storage unit can be accessed a microcomputer coupled to the reader for purposes of manipulating the digitized representation or for transmitting it to another display or an output device, such as a facsimile machine.
摘要翻译：提供了一种缩微胶卷阅读器，它不仅允许操作者目视检查存储在微缩胶片上的先前创建的图像，而且还可以创建正在观看的图像的数字化表示。读取器包括用于显示所选择的图像的光学机械系统，还用于将图像引导到数字化传感器。传感器耦合到电子电路，用于以黑白形式或灰度级存储数字化表示。存储单元的内容可以访问耦合到读取器的微型计算机，以便操作数字化表示或将其发送到另一个显示器或诸如传真机的输出设备。

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