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1. 发明授权

US4993237A Self-cooling containers 失效
标题翻译：自冷容器
公开(公告)号：US4993237A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-19
申请号：US410690
申请日：1989-09-21
申请人： James R. Bond , Scott V. Murray
发明人： James R. Bond , Scott V. Murray
IPC分类号： F25D5/02 , F25D31/00
CPC分类号： F25D5/02 , F25D2331/805 , F25D31/007
摘要： The structure of the present invention comprises a self-cooling container in which a segregating wall is used to divide the container into a beverage chamber and a cooling chamber, the latter having a reaction chamber mounted therein, which in a preferred embodiment is of an elongated cylindrical shape. The reaction chamber cylinder of the present invention provides an inverted funnel-shaped bottom surface for receiving the flow of beverage from the beverage chamber portion of the container through a feed-through at the bottom of the segregating wall thereof. The funnel leads to a flow tube which is positioned in axial alignment with the cylinder, preferably through the center thereof and defining an inner wall of the reaction chamber. The reaction chamber houses a combination of chemical materials separated by a readily broken sealing device from a selected volume of distilled water, which rfeleased into the chemical constituents, initiates an endothermic reaction which extracts heat from the beverage.
摘要翻译：本发明的结构包括自冷却容器，其中使用偏析壁将容器分成饮料室和冷却室，冷却室具有安装在其中的反应室，在优选的实施方式中，该冷凝室是细长的圆柱形。本发明的反应室圆筒提供了倒置的漏斗形底表面，用于通过其隔离壁底部的通孔接收来自容器的饮料室部分的饮料流。漏斗通向流体管，该管与气缸轴向对准，优选通过其中心并限定反应室的内壁。反应室容纳由容易破碎的密封装置分离的化学物质与从化学成分中蒸馏出的一定体积的蒸馏水组合，引发从饮料中提取热量的吸热反应。

2. 发明授权

US4940921A Combination ballast and cold cathode sealed lamp and method 失效
标题翻译：组合镇流器和冷阴极密封灯和方法
公开(公告)号：US4940921A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-10
申请号：US131752
申请日：1987-12-11
申请人： James C. Helling , Anders W. Beckrot , Scott V. Murray
发明人： James C. Helling , Anders W. Beckrot , Scott V. Murray
IPC分类号： G09F13/26
CPC分类号： G09F13/26
摘要： A miniature, light weight, high voltage, high frequency, high power output unique ballast and a unique sealable neon lamp in a light weight, light reflective box containing the ballast for use as one of a plurality of ceiling lamps. The ballast includes a transformer with a tuned secondary due to distributed capacitance, as a result of spaced apart first and second halves of the secondary winding, particularly wound in three separate sections of a bobbin fitted on the center leg of the transformer E--E core and tightly coupled to a center tapped primary winding on the center leg of the other section of the E-core. The section of the core are separated by a high dielectric spacer which also gaps the core when the sections are placed together. An asymetrical starting circuit prevents burnout of the alternate conducting FET switching device by insuring that only a selected one FET always starts first, and the unique bobbin and secondary winding prevents breakdown in the secondary high voltage winding.
摘要翻译：微型，重量轻，高电压，高频，高功率输出独特的镇流器和独特的可密封霓虹灯，重量轻，反光盒包含用作多个天花板灯之一的镇流器。镇流器包括由于分布电容而具有调谐次级的变压器，由于次级绕组的间隔开的第一和第二半部，特别地缠绕在安装在变压器EE芯的中心支脚上的线轴的三个独立部分中并且紧紧地耦合到E核的另一部分的中心腿上的中心抽头初级绕组。芯部分由高介电间隔物隔开，当间隔放置在一起时，该绝缘垫片也将间隙。非对称启动电路通过确保仅选择的一个FET总是首先启动来防止交替导电FET开关器件的烧坏，并且独特的线轴和次级绕组防止次级高压绕组中的击穿。

3. 发明授权

US4950959A Cassette light, powering unit therefore, multi-dynamic smart magnetic structure and method 失效
标题翻译：盒式灯，供电单元因此，多动态智能磁结构和方法
公开(公告)号：US4950959A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-21
申请号：US318703
申请日：1989-03-03
申请人： Anders V. Beckrot , James C. Helling , Scott V. Murray
发明人： Anders V. Beckrot , James C. Helling , Scott V. Murray
IPC分类号： F21S8/02 , F21S9/00 , F21V17/10 , F21V23/00 , F21Y103/37 , G09F13/26 , H05B41/00 , H05B41/392
CPC分类号： F21S8/04 , F21S8/02 , F21V17/107 , F21V23/00 , G09F13/26 , H05B41/00 , H05B41/3924 , Y10S315/04 , Y10S315/07
摘要： A cassette light retrofit adapted to be received in a housing portion of an existing lighting fixture from which the light tubes and door frame with diffuser have been removed comprises an open cassette enclosure having a door frame and diffuser closing the enclosure; a lightable tubing array in the cassette enclosure; a power converter in the enclosure connected to energize the lightable array; and, said cassette door frame being attachable to the fixture housing portion to replace said fixture door frame with the cassette enclosure being in said housing. The power converter uses 8 windings with isolation to improve the tracking efficiency of the sensing windings for accurate high frequency power application for the load. Also, an A.C. winding permits dimming of the lamp load by filling in chunks of voltage deleted by the dimmer.
摘要翻译：适于被接收在现有照明器具的壳体部分中的带灯改造，其中具有漫射器的光管和门框已从该外壳部分移除，包括具有门框和扩散器的打开的盒式磁带，封闭外壳; 在盒式磁带外壳中的可点燃管阵列; 外壳中的电源转换器连接以激励可点亮阵列; 并且所述盒式门框架可附接到所述固定件壳体部分，以用所述壳体中的所述盒式外壳来替换所述固定门框。功率转换器采用隔离的8个绕组，以提高传感绕组的跟踪效率，从而为负载提供准确的高频功率应用。此外，交流绕组允许通过填充由调光器删除的电压块来调光灯负载。

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