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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for fluid flow testing
    • 流体流动测试方法和装置
    • US07540200B2
    • 2009-06-02
    • US10572050
    • 2004-05-27
    • Tin-Woo YungScott T. SlocumRobert E. SandstromZhong DingLeif Smitt
    • Tin-Woo YungScott T. SlocumRobert E. SandstromZhong DingLeif Smitt
    • G01N3/00
    • G01M10/00
    • This invention relates generally to testing apparatus and methodology for measuring fluid dynamic properties of structures within fluid flows. One embodiment includes a fluid induced motion testing apparatus of the type which includes a test rig suitable for holding a test body in a fluid body. The apparatus may include any of an actuator suitable for producing a force upon the test body; a turbulence generator located in the fluid body up current from the test body suitable for generating a turbulent flow field with uniform turbulence intensity across the fluid body-test body interface, the turbulent flow field including dominate vortical structures, the axis of the vortical structures about parallel to the longitudinal axis of the test body; or a test body adjuster suitable for adjusting the test body relative to the fluid current in four or more increments, thereby enabling multiple headings of the test body to be tested against the current of the fluid body. This invention also relates to designing and constructing offshore structures and to producing hydrocarbon resources using offshore structures designed using the testing apparatus and methodology.
    • 本发明一般涉及用于测量流体流体内结构的流体动力特性的测试装置和方法。 一个实施例包括一种类型的流体感应运动测试装置,其包括适于将测试体保持在流体体内的测试台。 该装置可以包括适于在测试体上产生力的致动器中的任何一个; 位于流体中的湍流发生器,其来自测试体的上流,其适于产生跨越流体体 - 测试体界面的均匀湍流强度的湍流流场,湍流场包括主旋涡结构,涡旋结构的轴线约为 平行于测试体的纵向轴线; 或测试体调节器,其适于以四个或更多个增量相对于流体流量调节测试体,从而能够针对流体体的电流来测试测试体的多个标题。 本发明还涉及使用测试装置和方法设计的使用海上结构设计和构造海上结构和生产碳氢化合物资源。