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1. 发明授权

US07354538B2 Container manufacturing inspection and control system 有权
标题翻译：集装箱制造检验制度
公开(公告)号：US07354538B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-08
申请号：US10560161
申请日：2004-06-10
申请人： Frank E. Semersky , Ronald A. Puvak , Scott W. Steele , Donald Wayne Miller , William E. Schmidt
发明人： Frank E. Semersky , Ronald A. Puvak , Scott W. Steele , Donald Wayne Miller , William E. Schmidt
IPC分类号： B29C49/78
CPC分类号： G01B11/0691 , B29C49/06 , B29C49/78 , B29C49/783 , G01B11/06
摘要： A system and a method for controlling a container manufacturing machine include a thickness monitor (10) for determining an average wall thickness of containers produced by the machine. The system uses the average wall thickness to adjust machine control to change operation of the machine and adjust the quality of the containers being produced. The system also responds to feedback from pneumatic devices (104), heaters (103), mechanical devices and temperature sensors (108, 109) to determine corrections to be made to the machine operation.
摘要翻译：用于控制容器制造机器的系统和方法包括：用于确定机器产生的容器的平均壁厚的厚度监视器（10）。该系统使用平均壁厚来调节机器控制以改变机器的操作并调节正在生产的容器的质量。该系统还响应来自气动装置（104），加热器（103），机械装置和温度传感器（108,109）的反馈，以确定对机器操作进行的校正。

2. 发明申请

US20080197542A1 Apparatus and method for manufacturing and inspecting blow-molded plastic containers 有权
标题翻译：用于制造和检查吹塑塑料容器的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080197542A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-21
申请号：US12148657
申请日：2008-04-21
申请人： Craig A. Birckbichler , Sudha C. Jebadurai , Georg V. Wolfe , Ronald A. Puvak , William E. Schmidt
发明人： Craig A. Birckbichler , Sudha C. Jebadurai , Georg V. Wolfe , Ronald A. Puvak , William E. Schmidt
IPC分类号： G01B13/02
CPC分类号： B29C49/78 , B29C49/06 , B29C49/80 , G01B11/06 , G01B11/08 , G01N21/9081
摘要： A method and apparatus for manufacturing and inspecting plastic containers. The apparatus may comprise a blow-molder comprising a plurality of molds and spindles for forming a plastic container from a preform. The apparatus may also comprise an inspection device, located in the blow-molder, for inspecting the plastic container after formation by the blow-molder. The inspection device may comprise (i) two or more light energy sources for directing light energy from an exterior of the plastic container toward the plastic container after formation of the plastic container by the blow-molder, and (ii) two or more light energy sensors, each light energy sensor operatively associated with one of the light energy sources, wherein each light energy sensor is for sensing a portion of the light energy that passes through of the plastic container and generating a signal from the sensed portion of the light energy that passes through the plastic container that is related to the light energy absorbed by the plastic container. The apparatus may also comprise a transfer arm in the blow molder for transporting the plastic container along the transport path through the inspection device. The apparatus may also comprise a microprocessor in communication with the inspection device for (i) determining a container attribute of the plastic container based on the signals related to the light energy absorbed by the plastic container; and (ii) determining the mold involved in formation of the plastic container based on at least one signal received by the microprocessor.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造和检查塑料容器的方法和装置。该装置可以包括吹塑机，该吹塑机包括用于从预制件形成塑料容器的多个模具和主轴。该设备还可以包括位于吹塑机中的检查装置，用于在吹塑机形成之后检查塑料容器。检查装置可以包括（i）两个或更多个光能源，用于在通过吹塑机形成塑料容器之后将光能从塑料容器的外部引向塑料容器，以及（ii）两个或更多个光能传感器，每个光能传感器可操作地与光能源之一相关联，其中每个光能传感器用于感测通过塑料容器的一部分光能，并从所感测到的光能部分产生信号，通过与塑料容器吸收的光能相关的塑料容器。该装置还可以包括在吹塑机中的传送臂，用于沿着传送路径通过检查装置传送塑料容器。该装置还可以包括与检查装置通信的微处理器，用于（i）基于与由塑料容器吸收的光能相关的信号来确定塑料容器的容器属性; 和（ii）基于由微处理器接收的至少一个信号确定涉及形成塑料容器的模具。

3. 发明授权

US06863860B1 Method and apparatus for monitoring wall thickness of blow-molded plastic containers 有权
标题翻译：用于监测吹塑塑料容器壁厚的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06863860B1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-08
申请号：US10106263
申请日：2002-03-26
申请人： Craig A. Birckbichler , Sudha C. Jebadurai , Georg V. Wolfe , Ronald A. Puvak , William E. Schmidt
发明人： Craig A. Birckbichler , Sudha C. Jebadurai , Georg V. Wolfe , Ronald A. Puvak , William E. Schmidt
IPC分类号： B29C49/80 , B29L22/00 , G01B11/06 , G01B11/08 , B29C49/78
CPC分类号： B29C49/78 , B29C49/06 , B29C49/80 , G01B11/06 , G01B11/08 , G01N21/9081
摘要： A method of inspecting wall thickness of blow-molded plastic containers includes providing a blow-molder having a plurality of molds and a plurality of associated spindles. The containers are inspected by impinging infrared light thereon and detecting the portion of the infrared light that passes through the container and converting the same into corresponding electrical signals which are delivered to a microprocessor. The microprocessor compares the electrical signals with stored information regarding desired wall thickness of the container and emits output thickness information. The microprocessor receives signals from sensors associated with the blow-molder relating to the position of the molds, the identity of the molds and the identity of the spindles in order that the wall thickness information that is determined by inspection can be associated with specific molds and spindles. The wall thickness information may be averaged over a period of time or a number of containers. The information may be visually displayed so as to provide feedback regarding the inspection process. In a preferred embodiment wall thickness measurements are taken at several vertically spaced positions simultaneously. Corresponding apparatus is provided.
摘要翻译：吹塑成型塑料容器的壁厚检查方法包括提供具有多个模具和多个相关主轴的吹塑机。通过在其上照射红外线来检查容器，并检测通过容器的部分红外光，并将其转换成相应的电信号，该信号被传送到微处理器。微处理器将电信号与存储的关于容器壁厚的信息进行比较并发出输出厚度信息。微处理器接收与吹塑机有关的传感器信号，涉及模具的位置，模具的身份和主轴的身份，以便通过检查确定的壁厚信息可以与具体的模具相关联，心轴。壁厚信息可以在一段时间内或多个容器中取平均值。可以可视地显示信息，以便提供关于检查过程的反馈。在优选实施例中，壁厚度测量在多个垂直间隔位置处同时进行。提供相应的设备。

4. 发明授权

US07780898B2 Apparatus and method for manufacturing and inspecting blow-molded plastic containers 有权
标题翻译：用于制造和检查吹塑塑料容器的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07780898B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-24
申请号：US12148657
申请日：2008-04-21
申请人： Craig Alan Birckbichler , Sudha Christy Jebadurai , Georg V. Wolfe , Ronald A. Puvak , William E. Schmidt
发明人： Craig Alan Birckbichler , Sudha Christy Jebadurai , Georg V. Wolfe , Ronald A. Puvak , William E. Schmidt
IPC分类号： B29C49/78
CPC分类号： B29C49/78 , B29C49/06 , B29C49/80 , G01B11/06 , G01B11/08 , G01N21/9081
摘要： A method and apparatus for manufacturing and inspecting plastic containers. The apparatus may comprise a blow-molder comprising a plurality of molds and spindles for forming a plastic container from a preform. The apparatus may also comprise an inspection device, located in the blow-molder, for inspecting the plastic container after formation by the blow-molder. The inspection device may comprise (i) two or more light energy sources for directing light energy from an exterior of the plastic container toward the plastic container after formation of the plastic container by the blow-molder, and (ii) two or more light energy sensors, each light energy sensor operatively associated with one of the light energy sources, wherein each light energy sensor is for sensing a portion of the light energy that passes through of the plastic container and generating a signal from the sensed portion of the light energy that passes through the plastic container that is related to the light energy absorbed by the plastic container. The apparatus may also comprise a transfer arm in the blow molder for transporting the plastic container along the transport path through the inspection device. The apparatus may also comprise a microprocessor in communication with the inspection device for (i) determining a container attribute of the plastic container based on the signals related to the light energy absorbed by the plastic container; and (ii) determining the mold involved in formation of the plastic container based on at least one signal received by the microprocessor.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造和检查塑料容器的方法和装置。该装置可以包括吹塑机，该吹塑机包括用于从预制件形成塑料容器的多个模具和主轴。该设备还可以包括位于吹塑机中的检查装置，用于在吹塑机形成之后检查塑料容器。检查装置可以包括（i）两个或更多个光能源，用于在通过吹塑机形成塑料容器之后将光能从塑料容器的外部引向塑料容器，以及（ii）两个或更多个光能传感器，每个光能传感器可操作地与光能源之一相关联，其中每个光能传感器用于感测通过塑料容器的一部分光能，并从所感测到的光能部分产生信号，通过与塑料容器吸收的光能相关的塑料容器。该装置还可以包括在吹塑机中的传送臂，用于沿着传送路径通过检查装置传送塑料容器。该装置还可以包括与检查装置通信的微处理器，用于（i）基于与由塑料容器吸收的光能相关的信号来确定塑料容器的容器属性; 和（ii）基于由微处理器接收的至少一个信号确定涉及形成塑料容器的模具。

5. 发明授权

US07378047B2 Method and apparatus for monitoring wall thickness of blow-molded plastic containers 有权
标题翻译：用于监测吹塑塑料容器壁厚的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07378047B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-27
申请号：US11041565
申请日：2005-01-24
申请人： Craig Alan Birckbichler , Sudha Christy Jebadurai , Georg V. Wolfe , Ronald A. Puvak , William E. Schmidt
发明人： Craig Alan Birckbichler , Sudha Christy Jebadurai , Georg V. Wolfe , Ronald A. Puvak , William E. Schmidt
IPC分类号： B29C49/78
CPC分类号： B29C49/78 , B29C49/06 , B29C49/80 , G01B11/06 , G01B11/08 , G01N21/9081
摘要： A method of inspecting wall thickness of blow-molded plastic containers includes providing a blow-molder having a plurality of molds and a plurality of associated spindles. The containers are inspected by impinging infrared light thereon and detecting the portion of the infrared light that passes through the container and converting the same into corresponding electrical signals which are delivered to a microprocessor. The microprocessor compares the electrical signals with stored information regarding desired wall thickness of the container and emits output thickness information. The microprocessor receives signals from sensors associated with the blow-molder relating to the position of the molds, the identity of the molds and the identity of the spindles in order that the wall thickness information that is determined by inspection can be associated with specific molds and spindles. The wall thickness information may be averaged over a period of time or a number of containers. The information may be visually displayed so as to provide feedback regarding the inspection process. In a preferred embodiment wall thickness measurements are taken at several vertically spaced positions simultaneously. Corresponding apparatus is provided.
摘要翻译：吹塑成型塑料容器的壁厚检查方法包括提供具有多个模具和多个相关主轴的吹塑机。通过在其上照射红外线来检查容器，并检测通过容器的部分红外光，并将其转换成相应的电信号，该信号被传送到微处理器。微处理器将电信号与存储的关于容器壁厚的信息进行比较并发出输出厚度信息。微处理器接收与吹塑机有关的传感器信号，涉及模具的位置，模具的身份和主轴的身份，以便通过检查确定的壁厚信息可以与具体的模具相关联，心轴。壁厚信息可以在一段时间内或多个容器中取平均值。可以可视地显示信息，以便提供关于检查过程的反馈。在优选实施例中，壁厚度测量在多个垂直间隔位置处同时进行。提供相应的设备。

6. 发明授权

US07374713B2 Method for manufacturing and inspecting blow-molded plastic containers 有权
标题翻译：吹塑塑料容器的制造和检验方法
公开(公告)号：US07374713B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-20
申请号：US11543438
申请日：2006-10-05
申请人： Craig Alan Birckbichler , Sudha Christy Jebadurai , Georg V. Wolfe , Ronald A. Puvak , William E. Schmidt
发明人： Craig Alan Birckbichler , Sudha Christy Jebadurai , Georg V. Wolfe , Ronald A. Puvak , William E. Schmidt
IPC分类号： B29C49/78
CPC分类号： B29C49/78 , B29C49/06 , B29C49/80 , G01B11/06 , G01B11/08 , G01N21/9081
摘要： A method of manufacturing plastic containers. The method may comprise the steps of (1) forming a plastic container from a preform in a blow-molder, where the blow-molder comprises a plurality of molds and spindles; and (2) inspecting the plastic container after formation in the blow-molder. The containers are inspected by impinging infrared light thereon and detecting the portion of the infrared light that passes through the container and converting the same into corresponding electrical signals which are delivered to a microprocessor. The microprocessor receives signals from sensors associated with the blow-molder relating to the position of the molds, the identity of the molds and the identity of the spindles in order that the information that is determined by inspection can be associated with specific molds and spindles. The information may be visually displayed so as to provide feedback regarding the inspection process. In a preferred embodiment wall thickness measurements are taken at several vertically spaced positions simultaneously. Corresponding apparatus is provided.
摘要翻译：一种制造塑料容器的方法。该方法可以包括以下步骤：（1）在吹塑机中从预成型件形成塑料容器，其中吹塑机包括多个模具和心轴; 和（2）在吹塑机中形成后检查塑料容器。通过在其上照射红外线来检查容器，并检测通过容器的部分红外光，并将其转换成相应的电信号，该信号被传送到微处理器。微处理器接收与吹塑机有关的传感器信号，涉及模具的位置，模具的身份和主轴的身份，以便通过检查确定的信息可以与特定的模具和主轴相关联。可以可视地显示信息，以便提供关于检查过程的反馈。在优选实施例中，壁厚度测量在多个垂直间隔位置处同时进行。提供相应的设备。

7. 发明授权

US4733973A Method and apparatus for testing glassware 失效
标题翻译：玻璃器皿测试方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4733973A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-29
申请号：US862113
申请日：1986-05-12
申请人： David R. Machak , Ronald A. Puvak , Russell D. Southwick
发明人： David R. Machak , Ronald A. Puvak , Russell D. Southwick
IPC分类号： G01N25/00 , G01N33/38
CPC分类号： G01N33/386 , G01N25/00
摘要： A glass container to be tested for resistance to thermal schock and impact simulation is first filled with hot water to a point of overflowing. The hot water fill is terminated and the excess permitted to run off. Thereafter the bottle is closed and the external surface is sprayed with cold water to induce a thermal stress upon the container. After the cold water spray a low level internal pressure load is applied to the container following the thermal shock load. The application of the internal pressure extends partial fractures resulting in complete breakage of the container or a break resulting in a decrease of pressure in the container, indicating a failure.
摘要翻译：要测试的耐热冲击和冲击模拟的玻璃容器首先充满热水至溢出点。热水填充终止，超量允许流失。此后，关闭瓶子，用冷水喷射外表面以引起容器上的热应力。在冷水喷射之后，在热冲击负载之后，低水平的内部压力负载被施加到容器。内部压力的应用延伸部分断裂，导致容器完全破裂或断裂导致容器中的压力降低，从而导致故障。

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