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1. 发明授权

US06826762B2 Radio interface layer in a cell phone with a set of APIs having a hardware-independent proxy layer and a hardware-specific driver layer 有权
标题翻译：蜂窝电话中的无线接口层具有一组具有硬件无关代理层和硬件特定驱动器层的API
公开(公告)号：US06826762B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-30
申请号：US09788317
申请日：2001-02-16
申请人： Scott R. Shell , Roman Sherman , Alan W. Shen
发明人： Scott R. Shell , Roman Sherman , Alan W. Shen
IPC分类号： G06F112
CPC分类号： H04L67/00 , H04L69/329
摘要： A Radio Interface Layer (RIL) is disclosed. The RIL comprises an API set which provides a level of abstraction between the radio on a cell phone and the software of the cell phone. The API set of RIL is roughly based on the GSM AT interface as defined in GSM specifications 07.05 and 07.07. The API set provides access to functionality contained within a cellular telephone, such as a GSM or CDMA compatible telephone. These APIs allow applications running on an operating system in the cellular telephone to issue commands without knowledge of the underlying radio structure of the cellular telephone and specific knowledge of the GSM-type commands. For example, these APIs allow the applications to access to phonebook entries, restrict access to data and functionality using passwords, access file and message storage, and perform many other functions. The RIL is divided into a hardware-independent proxy layer, called by various software components, and a driver layer that is hardware-specific.
摘要翻译：公开了无线电接口层（RIL）。 RIL包括提供蜂窝电话上的无线电和蜂窝电话的软件之间的抽象级别的API集合。 RIL的API集大致基于GSM规范07.05和07.07中定义的GSM AT接口。 API集提供对包含在诸如GSM或CDMA兼容电话之类的蜂窝电话中的功能的访问。这些API允许在蜂窝电话中的操作系统上运行的应用程序在不了解蜂窝电话的基础无线电结构和GSM类型命令的特定知识的情况下发出命令。例如，这些API允许应用程序访问电话簿条目，限制使用密码访问数据和功能，访问文件和消息存储以及执行许多其他功能。 RIL分为独立于硬件的代理层，由各种软件组件调用，以及与硬件相关的驱动程序层。

2. 发明授权

US06826416B2 Automated cellular telephone clock setting 失效
标题翻译：自动蜂窝电话时钟设置
公开(公告)号：US06826416B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-30
申请号：US09785799
申请日：2001-02-16
申请人： David Anson , Alan W. Shen , Scott R. Shell , Roman Sherman
发明人： David Anson , Alan W. Shen , Scott R. Shell , Roman Sherman
IPC分类号： H04M100
CPC分类号： G04G9/0076 , G04R20/14
摘要： A cellular telephone clock is automatically set to correlate to a timestamp contained in a Short Messaging Service (SMS) status report. Accordingly, an exemplary cell phone clock can be properly set any time the cell phone receives a status report. By setting the cell phone device time to correlate to the world time, the exemplary cell phone clock can be automatically set, without requiring any action by the user and without requiring a special time set control message. When the cell phone transmits an SMS message, the cell phone stores the device time corresponding to the time that the message was sent (DTS). When a status report is received, the exemplary cell phone stores the device time corresponding to the time that the status report was received (DTR). Additionally, the cell phone stores the world time that is included in the status report by the SMSC that handled the message (WT). By subtracting the DTR from the WT, the cell phone can determine an approximate difference between the cell phone's device time (and clock) and the world time. By adding this difference to the current device time (DTC), the DTC can be set to closely approximate the WT.
摘要翻译：蜂窝电话时钟被自动设置为与短消息服务（SMS）状态报告中包含的时间戳相关联。因此，可以在蜂窝电话接收到状态报告的任何时候适当地设置示例性手机时钟。通过将手机设备的时间设置为与世界时间相关联，可以自动设置示例性手机时钟，而不需要用户的任何动作，而不需要特殊的时间设置控制消息。当手机发送SMS消息时，手机存储对应于消息发送时间（DTS）的设备时间。当接收到状态报告时，示例性手机存储对应于接收到状态报告的时间的设备时间（DTR）。此外，手机存储由SMSC处理消息（WT）的状态报告中包含的世界时间。通过从WT中减去DTR，手机可以确定手机的设备时间（和时钟）与世界时间之间的近似差异。通过将此差异添加到当前设备时间（DTC），DTC可以设置为紧密接近WT。

3. 发明授权

US06823350B1 Database clean-up system 有权
标题翻译：数据库清理系统
公开(公告)号：US06823350B1
公开(公告)日：2004-11-23
申请号：US09407650
申请日：1999-09-28
申请人： Peter M. Mansour , Roman Sherman
发明人： Peter M. Mansour , Roman Sherman
IPC分类号： G06F1730
CPC分类号： G06Q10/107 , G06F17/30374 , Y10S707/99931 , Y10S707/99957
摘要： A clean-up system recaptures part of the memory or secondary storage space on a client device, such as a handheld personal computer. E-mail messages are organized in a hierarchy of folders within a database. Each folder may or may not contain e-mail messages. Preferably, a user downloads e-mail messages from a server to the client device. Upon placing e-mail messages into a folder, a flag set module marks the folder with a cleanup flag. The user marks any folders, messages from which he wishes to use upon disconnect from the server, for off-line use. The clean-up system parses the folder hierarchy, beginning with the first folder in the hierarchy. A clean-up module determines if the clean-up flag is set for the first folder. If the cleanup flag is set for the first folder, an off-line module determines if the folder is marked for off-line use. If the folder is marked for off-line use, the messages contained within the folder are retained for later use. If the folder is not marked for off-line use, a delete module deletes the messages contained within the folder, recapturing part of the memory or secondary storage space on the client device. This routine is repeated for each folder within the hierarchy of folders.
摘要翻译：清理系统重新捕获客户端设备（如手持式个人计算机）上的部分存储器或辅助存储空间。电子邮件组织在数据库中的文件夹层次结构中。每个文件夹可能包含或不包含电子邮件。优选地，用户将电子邮件消息从服务器下载到客户端设备。将电子邮件放入文件夹后，标志设置模块将标记具有清除标志的文件夹。用户标记任何文件夹，从服务器断开连接后希望使用的消息，以便离线使用。清理系统解析文件夹层次结构，从层次结构中的第一个文件夹开始。清理模块确定是否为第一个文件夹设置了清理标志。如果为第一个文件夹设置了清理标志，则离线模块会确定该文件夹是否被标记为离线使用。如果文件夹被标记为离线使用，文件夹中包含的消息将保留供以后使用。如果文件夹未标记为离线使用，则删除模块将删除文件夹中包含的消息，重新捕获客户端设备上的部分内存或辅助存储空间。文件夹层次结构中的每个文件夹重复此例程。

4. 发明授权

US06725239B2 Selective information synchronization based on implicit user designation 有权
标题翻译：基于隐含用户指定的选择性信息同步
公开(公告)号：US06725239B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-20
申请号：US10214207
申请日：2002-08-06
申请人： Roman Sherman , Peter M. Mansour , Chad A. Schwitters
发明人： Roman Sherman , Peter M. Mansour , Chad A. Schwitters
IPC分类号： G06F1730
CPC分类号： G06F17/30578 , Y10S707/99931 , Y10S707/99938 , Y10S707/99952 , Y10S707/99953
摘要： A device and method for synchronizing information between computer systems is provided. Certain subsets of information may be synchronized, while excluding other information from the synchronization process. The determination of the information subset to synchronize requires no explicit designation by the user. Instead, the subset of information to be synchronized is ascertained through actions of the user that implicitly indicate the user's interest in the information, allowing for an intuitive assumption of the user's synchronization desires, and requiring no user activity outside of the user's normal operational activity.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在计算机系统之间同步信息的装置和方法。某些信息子集可以同步，同时从同步过程中排除其他信息。要同步的信息子集的确定不需要用户的明确指定。相反，通过用户的动作来确定要同步的信息的子集，该动作隐含地指示用户对该信息的兴趣，允许直观地假定用户的同步期望，并且不需要在用户的正常操作活动之外的用户活动。

5. 发明授权

US06505214B1 Selective information synchronization based on implicit user designation 有权
公开(公告)号：US06505214B1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-07
申请号：US09407543
申请日：1999-09-28
申请人： Roman Sherman , Peter M. Mansour , Chad A. Schwitters
发明人： Roman Sherman , Peter M. Mansour , Chad A. Schwitters
IPC分类号： G06F1730
CPC分类号： G06F17/30578 , Y10S707/99931 , Y10S707/99938 , Y10S707/99952 , Y10S707/99953
摘要： A device and method for synchronizing information between computer systems is provided. Certain subsets of information may be synchronized, while excluding other information from the synchronization process. The determination of the information subset to synchronize requires no explicit designation by the user. Instead, the subset of information to be synchronized is ascertained through actions of the user that implicitly indicate the user's interest in the information, allowing for an intuitive assumption of the user's synchronization desires, and requiring no user activity outside of the user's normal operational activity.

6. 发明授权

US07433967B2 Method and system for routing SMS messages 有权
标题翻译：路由短信的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07433967B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-07
申请号：US09788329
申请日：2001-02-16
申请人： David L. Anson , Roman Sherman
发明人： David L. Anson , Roman Sherman
IPC分类号： G06F15/173 , H04Q7/20
CPC分类号： H04W4/14 , H04L51/12 , H04L51/26 , H04L51/38 , H04W92/02
摘要： A method and system for routing messages received by a device is described. The router routes messages to applications associated with a provider that recognizes an incoming message type. Providers register with the router to receive messages of a particular type. The providers are prioritized so that the router delivers messages to the providers based on the assigned priority. The router inquires with the providers in their relative assigned priority. The router stops inquiring the providers once an appropriate provider for the message has been found. If the message does not belong to the provider then the next provider is queried. Before delivering the message to the application, the provider formats the message to the specifications provided by the application.
摘要翻译：描述用于路由由设备接收的消息的方法和系统。路由器将消息路由到与识别传入消息类型的提供程序相关联的应用程序。提供商向路由器注册以接收特定类型的消息。提供商被优先排列，以便路由器根据分配的优先级将消息传递给提供者。路由器向提供商询问其相对分配的优先级。一旦发现了消息的适当提供者，路由器就停止询问提供商。如果消息不属于提供商，则查询下一个提供程序。在将消息传递到应用程序之前，提供者将消息格式化为应用程序提供的规范。

7. 发明授权

US07206590B2 Automated cellular telephone clock setting 失效
标题翻译：自动蜂窝电话时钟设置
公开(公告)号：US07206590B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-17
申请号：US10988874
申请日：2004-11-15
申请人： David Anson , Alan W. Shen , Scott R. Shell , Roman Sherman
发明人： David Anson , Alan W. Shen , Scott R. Shell , Roman Sherman
IPC分类号： H04Q7/20
CPC分类号： G04G9/0076 , G04R20/14
摘要： A cellular telephone clock is automatically set to correlate to a timestamp contained in a Short Messaging Service (SMS) status report. Accordingly, an exemplary cell phone clock can be properly set any time the cell phone receives a status report. By setting the cell phone device time to correlate to the world time, the exemplary cell phone clock can be automatically set, without requiring any action by the user and without requiring a special time set control message. When the cell phone transmits an SMS message, the cell phone stores the device time corresponding to the time that the message was sent (DTS). When a status report is received, the exemplary cell phone stores the device time corresponding to the time that the status report was received (DTR). Additionally, the cell phone stores the world time that is included in the status report by the SMSC that handled the message (WT). By subtracting the DTR from the WT, the cell phone can determine an approximate difference between the cell phone's device time (and clock) and the world time. By adding this difference to the current device time (DTC), the DTC can be set to closely approximate the WT.
摘要翻译：蜂窝电话时钟被自动设置为与短消息服务（SMS）状态报告中包含的时间戳相关联。因此，可以在蜂窝电话接收到状态报告的任何时候适当地设置示例性手机时钟。通过将手机设备的时间设置为与世界时间相关联，可以自动设置示例性手机时钟，而不需要用户的任何动作，而不需要特殊的时间设置控制消息。当手机发送SMS消息时，手机存储对应于消息发送时间（DTS）的设备时间。当接收到状态报告时，示例性手机存储对应于接收到状态报告的时间的设备时间（DTR）。此外，手机存储由SMSC处理消息（WT）的状态报告中包含的世界时间。通过从WT中减去DTR，手机可以确定手机的设备时间（和时钟）与世界时间之间的近似差异。通过将此差异添加到当前设备时间（DTC），DTC可以设置为紧密接近WT。

8. 发明授权

US07194510B2 Maintaining a sliding view of server-based data on a handheld personal computer 有权
标题翻译：在手持式个人计算机上维护基于服务器的数据的滑动视图
公开(公告)号：US07194510B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-20
申请号：US10666630
申请日：2003-09-18
申请人： Roman Sherman , David C. Whitney
发明人： Roman Sherman , David C. Whitney
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L51/12 , H04L51/24 , H04L51/38
摘要： A handheld client computing system selectively retrieves items, such as email messages, from a server through either a POP transport or an IMAP transport and selectively maintains the items on the client. The retrieval and maintenance is based on predetermined criteria, such as predetermined date, size or keyword information. Initially, the H/PC (handheld personal computer) downloads item identification information from the server on the client/server network and determines which items are not present on the H/PC. Those items located on the server and not on the H/PC are selected for possible downloading to the H/PC. However, before each item is downloaded to the H/PC in its entirety, the H/PC downloads only the header of the selected item. The header information is analyzed to determine whether to download the entire item based on predetermined criteria, such as date information. Once all server-based items are analyzed, and selected items are downloaded, all local copies of items, that do not satisfy the predetermined criteria, are deleted to maintain a sliding or selective view of the server-based items belonging to the client account.
摘要翻译：手持式客户端计算系统通过POP传输或IMAP传输选择性地从服务器检索诸如电子邮件消息的项目，并选择性地维护客户端上的项目。检索和维护基于预定标准，例如预定日期，大小或关键字信息。最初，H / PC（手持式个人计算机）从客户端/服务器网络上的服务器下载物品识别信息，并确定H / PC上哪些物品不存在。选择位于服务器上而不是H / PC上的那些项目可能下载到H / PC。然而，在将每个项目全部下载到H / PC之前，H / PC仅下载所选项目的标题。分析标题信息以基于诸如日期信息的预定标准来确定是否下载整个项目。一旦分析所有基于服务器的项目并且下载了所选择的项目，则不能满足预定标准的项目的所有本地副本被删除以维护属于该客户端帐户的基于服务器的项目的滑动或选择性视图。

9. 发明申请

US20050090272A1 Automated cellular telephone clock setting 失效
标题翻译：自动蜂窝电话时钟设置
公开(公告)号：US20050090272A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-28
申请号：US10988874
申请日：2004-11-15
申请人： David Anson , Alan Shen , Scott Shell , Roman Sherman
发明人： David Anson , Alan Shen , Scott Shell , Roman Sherman
IPC分类号： G04G5/00 , G04G9/00 , H04M1/725 , H04M3/00 , H04Q7/20
CPC分类号： G04G9/0076 , G04R20/14
摘要： A cellular telephone clock is automatically set to correlate to a timestamp contained in a Short Messaging Service (SMS) status report. Accordingly, an exemplary cell phone clock can be properly set any time the cell phone receives a status report. By setting the cell phone device time to correlate to the world time, the exemplary cell phone clock can be automatically set, without requiring any action by the user and without requiring a special time set control message. When the cell phone transmits an SMS message, the cell phone stores the device time corresponding to the time that the message was sent (DTS). When a status report is received, the exemplary cell phone stores the device time corresponding to the time that the status report was received (DTR). Additionally, the cell phone stores the world time that is included in the status report by the SMSC that handled the message (WT). By subtracting the DTR from the WT, the cell phone can determine an approximate difference between the cell phone's device time (and clock) and the world time. By adding this difference to the current device time (DTC), the DTC can be set to closely approximate the WT.
摘要翻译：蜂窝电话时钟被自动设置为与短消息服务（SMS）状态报告中包含的时间戳相关联。因此，可以在蜂窝电话接收到状态报告的任何时候适当地设置示例性手机时钟。通过将手机设备的时间设置为与世界时间相关联，可以自动设置示例性手机时钟，而不需要用户的任何动作，而不需要特殊的时间设置控制消息。当手机发送SMS消息时，手机存储对应于消息发送时间（DTS）的设备时间。当接收到状态报告时，示例性手机存储对应于接收到状态报告的时间的设备时间（DTR）。此外，手机存储由SMSC处理消息（WT）的状态报告中包含的世界时间。通过从WT中减去DTR，手机可以确定手机的设备时间（和时钟）与世界时间之间的近似差异。通过将此差异添加到当前设备时间（DTC），DTC可以设置为紧密接近WT。

10. 发明授权

US07050408B2 Communicating multi-part messages between cellular devices using a standardized interface 有权
公开(公告)号：US07050408B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-23
申请号：US09963988
申请日：2001-09-26
申请人： Alan W. Shen , David L. A. Anson , Roman Sherman
发明人： Alan W. Shen , David L. A. Anson , Roman Sherman
IPC分类号： H04J3/16 , H04Q7/20
CPC分类号： H04W4/14 , H04L69/16 , H04L69/166 , H04M1/72552
摘要： Fragmentation and reassembly of a multi-part message for communication over a cellular network. When transmitting a multi-part message, a calling application issues a function call to a short messaging layer via a standardized interface. The function call represents a request to transmit the message. A short messaging layer divides the message into fragments of limited size that meet the size requirements of the cellular network. Each of the short messages is then transmitted across the cellular network. When receiving a multi-part message, a short messaging layer at the receiving device receives various short message fragments corresponding to the multi-part message. The short messaging layer then reassembles the short message fragments into the multi-part message, and then passes the reassembled multi-part message to the receiving application. The short message layer also presents a consolidated delivery report if requested.

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