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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Circuit arrangement for PCM telecommunication facilities
    • PCM电讯设施的电路安排
    • US4786899A
    • 1988-11-22
    • US16159
    • 1987-02-18
    • Wolfgang BernerRolf GrabenhorstPeter KuefferJosef BirlmeierGerhard Prey
    • Wolfgang BernerRolf GrabenhorstPeter KuefferJosef BirlmeierGerhard Prey
    • G06F13/374H04L12/40H04L12/413H04Q11/04H04Q9/00H04J3/14
    • H04Q11/04G06F13/374H04L12/4135H04Q2213/13031H04Q2213/1309H04Q2213/1316H04Q2213/13166H04Q2213/13216H04Q2213/13292H04Q2213/1336
    • In a circuit arrangement for PCM telecommunication facilities, especially PCM long distance exchange facilities with several synchronous pulse clock controlled transmitters for common transmitting chanel, information from different transmission processes flows over a transmitting channel common to all transmitters. In addition to the transmitting channel, a test channel is provided. For the prevention of simultaneous transmission and a co-mingling together of information, each transmitter transmits its own binary coded address to the transmitting channel always before a message as well as to the test channel and receives back the total information after combining on the test channel for comparison, bit-by-bit with the actual address information transmitted by it. In the event of accidental simultaneous transmission start by a transmitter, in case of character inequality on the test channel between two simultaneously transmitted bits, the binary character of the one type always asserts itself against the binary character of the other type. A transmitter interrupts its transmission in the event of character inequality. The assertion principle is limited to test channels while the transmission of both types of binary characters to the transmitting channel is relatively low ohmicly.
    • 在用于PCM电信设备的电路装置中,特别是具有用于公共发送通道的多个同步脉冲时钟控制发射机的PCM长距离交换设施,来自不同传输过程的信息在所有发射机共同的发射信道上流动。 除了发送信道之外,还提供了测试信道。 为了防止同时传输和信息的共同混合,每个发射机始终在消息之前向发送信道发送自己的二进制编码地址以及测试信道,并且在测试信道上组合之后接收返回的总信息 用于比较它与其发送的实际地址信息的比特。 在发射机发生意外的同时发送的情况下,在两个同时发送的比特之间的测试信道上的字符不等式的情况下,一种类型的二进制字符总是针对另一种类型的二进制字符。 发射机在字符不平等的情况下中断其传输。 断言原理仅限于测试通道,而两种类型的二进制字符向传输通道的传输相对较低。