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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Meter apparatus and method for phase angle compensation employing linear interpolation of digital signals
    • 使用数字信号的线性插值的相位角补偿的仪表装置和方法
    • US06975951B1
    • 2005-12-13
    • US10865476
    • 2004-06-10
    • Praveen K. SutraveRoger W. Cox
    • Praveen K. SutraveRoger W. Cox
    • G01R35/00G06F19/00
    • G01R35/00
    • A method compensates for phase differences between sampled values of first and second AC waveforms. The method employs a phase angle compensation factor and sequentially samples a plurality of values of each of the waveforms. For a positive compensation factor, second sampled values are adjusted to correspond with first sampled values by employing, for a corresponding second sampled value, a preceding second sampled value plus the product of: (i) the compensation factor and (ii) the difference between the corresponding second sampled value and the preceding second sampled value. Alternatively, for a negative compensation factor, the second sampled values are adjusted by employing, for the corresponding second sampled value, the preceding second sampled value minus the product of: (i) the sum of one plus the compensation factor and (ii) the difference between the preceding second sampled value and the second sampled value preceding the preceding second sampled value.
    • 一种方法补偿第一和第二AC波形的采样值之间的相位差。 该方法采用相位角补偿因子并顺序采样每个波形的多个值。 对于正的补偿因子,通过对于相应的第二采样值采用先前的第二采样值加上以下乘积,将第二采样值调整为对应于第一采样值:(i)补偿因子和(ii) 对应的第二采样值和先前的第二采样值。 或者,对于负的补偿因子,通过对于相应的第二采样值采用先前的第二采样值减去以下乘积来调整第二采样值:(i)加上补偿因子的和和(ii) 上述第二采样值与先前第二采样值之前的第二采样值之间的差。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Extraneous frequency detector
    • 外部频率检测器
    • US4922195A
    • 1990-05-01
    • US286391
    • 1988-12-19
    • Roger W. Cox
    • Roger W. Cox
    • G01R23/20G01R23/165G01R29/00G01R31/00
    • G01R23/165
    • An extraneous frequency detector especially suited for analyzing the three-phase output of a variable speed constant frequency (VSCF) generator generates in a sample-and-hold circuit amplitude samples of a phase selected by a multiplexer for application to a discrete time analog filter in the form of a switched capacitor high pass filter. A control circuit generates dual-phase non-overlapping clocking signals which control the sampling rate of the sample-and-hole circuit and the switching rate of the switched capacitor filter. Two modes of operation are provided for the single filter circuit by generating the clocking signals for the first mode of operation at a first frequency which is at least twice the frequency of the highest order harmonic of interest such that all frequencies above the fundamental are detected. In the second mode of operation, the clocking signals are generated at the fundamental frequency. This produces aliasing of the fundamental frequency and all harmonics resulting in a comb filter which detects all frequencies above a few hertz except for the fundamental and its harmonics. The selected frequency is preferrably a power of two multiple of the fundamental frequency such that a divider circuit generates the clocking signals at fundamental frequency from the pulses at the selected high frequency. A peak detector provides an output signal representative of the highest amplitude of the frequencies passed by the filter.
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Electronic apparatus and enclosure employing substantially co-planar portions with mating crenellations
    • 电子设备和外壳采用基本上具有交配孔洞的共平面部分
    • US06919505B2
    • 2005-07-19
    • US10727921
    • 2003-12-04
    • Roger W. Cox
    • Roger W. Cox
    • H05K9/00
    • H05K9/0073
    • An electronic apparatus, such as a meter, includes an enclosure having a first housing portion with an opening and a second front plate portion. Meter circuitry is mounted within the enclosure. The second front plate portion mates with the first housing portion within the opening and forms an interface joint. The housing and front plate portions are at least substantially co-planar proximate the interface joint and include a plurality of mating crenellations. These mating crenellation, such as serrations, reduce electromagnetic interference radiation to or from the enclosure when the housing and front plate portions are mated together.
    • 诸如仪表的电子设备包括具有带开口的第一壳体部分和第二前板部分的外壳。 仪表电路安装在外壳内。 第二前板部分与开口内的第一壳体部分配合形成界面接合部。 壳体和前板部分在接近接头附近至少基本上共面,并且包括多个匹配的锯齿。 当壳体和前板部分配合在一起时,这些配合突出部(例如锯齿状)减小了到外壳的电磁干扰辐射。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for waveform disturbance monitoring for an electric power
system
    • 用于电力系统的波形干扰监测装置
    • US5890097A
    • 1999-03-30
    • US811377
    • 1997-03-04
    • Roger W. Cox
    • Roger W. Cox
    • G01R19/25H02H3/38H02H3/44G01R13/02
    • G01R19/2513H02H3/44H02H3/38
    • A monitor/analyzer for an alternating current (AC) electrical system responds to power line disturbances by generating a trigger signal when a change in voltage with respect to time electrical parameter is greater than a programmed threshold. The monitor/analyzer includes a sensor for sensing an AC waveform in the electrical system, an analog-to-digital converter for sampling the AC waveform, and a microcomputer. Firmware of the microcomputer cooperates with the A/D converter and provides a plurality of digital samples of the AC waveform for each of some of its AC cycles. The firmware generates each of plural dV/dt parameters of the AC waveform from a corresponding adjacent pair of the digital samples within one of the waveform's AC cycles. A trigger signal is generated when one of the dV/dt parameters is greater than the programmed threshold. The digital samples of the AC waveform before and after the power line disturbance are captured and output to a display in response to the trigger signal.
    • 用于交流(AC)电气系统的监视器/分析器当电压相对于时间电参数的变化大于编程阈值时通过产生触发信号来响应电力线干扰。 监视器/分析器包括用于感测电气系统中的AC波形的传感器,用于对AC波形进行采样的模数转换器和微计算机。 微型计算机的固件与A / D转换器协同工作,并为其一些AC循环中的每一个提供AC波形的多个数字样本。 固件在波形的AC周期之一内,从对应的相邻数字采样对中产生交流波形的多个dV / dt参数。 当dV / dt参数之一大于编程的阈值时,产生触发信号。 捕获电力线干扰之前和之后的交流波形的数字样本,并根据触发信号将其输出到显示器。