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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Coke oven patching and sealing material
    • 可乐烤箱修补和密封材料
    • US4230498A
    • 1980-10-28
    • US930442
    • 1978-08-02
    • Roger L. Rueckl
    • Roger L. Rueckl
    • C04B35/66C10B29/06F27D1/16C04B19/02
    • C04B35/6316C04B35/66C10B29/06C04B2111/72C04B2235/3206C04B2235/3217C04B2235/3418
    • A patching composition for developing a superior bond with silica refractories at temperatures of 1200.degree. to 2400.degree. F. The composition comprises three basic components: (1) a high melting phase, e.g. silica brick, fireclay grog, magnesia or high alumina grain, (2) a bonding component, e.g. sodium silicate and (3) a low melting phase, e.g. window glass. It will generally be desirable to employ a fourth component for fluxing, such as soda ash or other alkaline earth compounds. The improved results are achieved by the use primarily, of a low melting phase such as window glass, bulb glass or lead glass having a softening point between about 900.degree. and 1750.degree. F. (482.degree. to 954.degree. C.), employed in an amount of about 6 to 25% of the total solids composition.
    • 一种用于在1200至2400°F温度下与二氧化硅耐火材料发生优异粘结的修补组合物。该组合物包含三种基本组分:(1)高熔点相, 二氧化硅砖,耐火砖,氧化镁或高氧化铝颗粒,(2)粘合组分,例如, 硅酸钠和(3)低熔点相,如 窗玻璃 通常需要使用第四组分进行助熔,例如苏打灰或其它碱土金属化合物。 改进的结果主要通过主要使用低熔点相来实现,例如窗玻璃,球玻璃或铅玻璃,软化点在约900°至1750°F(482°至954℃)之间,用于 约为固体组合物总量的6至25%。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • High strength coke-oven mortar
    • 高强度焦炉砂浆
    • US4596601A
    • 1986-06-24
    • US677422
    • 1984-12-03
    • Roger L. Rueckl
    • Roger L. Rueckl
    • C04B28/34C04B35/66C10B29/02B28B7/36C03C3/097
    • C04B28/34C04B35/6306C04B35/66C10B29/02C04B2235/3217C04B2235/3418
    • A high strength mortar has been developed for use with silica brick, in the construction of coke-oven heating walls. When fired to conventional coke oven temperatures of about 1100.degree. C., the mortar develops a tensile strength within the mortar itself, and a tensile bond to the silica brick, which exceeds the tensile strength of the silica brick. The mortar is composed of three primary solid constituents: 25 to 88 percent SiO.sub.2, 6 to 65 percent Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 and 4 to 12 percent P.sub.2 O.sub.5. To achieve such high tensile strength, the other solid constituents must be maintained at a minimum, desirably less than four percent and preferably less than two percent. Use of the high strength mortar permits construction of coke oven walls which can withstand significantly increased coking pressures--resulting in two significant benefits; (i) productivity increases of the order of 10 to 15 percent and (ii) doubling the service life of a coke oven wall.
    • 在焦炉加热墙的建造中,开发出了用于硅砖的高强度砂浆。 当煅烧到约1100℃的常规焦炉温度时,砂浆在砂浆本身内产生拉伸强度,并且与硅砖的拉伸粘合力超过硅砖的拉伸强度。 砂浆由三种主要固体组分组成:25-88%SiO 2,6-65%Al 2 O 3和4-12%P 2 O 5。 为了获得这样高的拉伸强度,其它固体组分必须保持在最小,理想地小于4%,优选小于2%。 使用高强度砂浆允许建造可以承受显着增加的焦化压力的焦炉壁,从而产生两个显着的好处; (i)生产率提高10%至15%,(ii)使焦炉墙的使用寿命翻倍。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Coke oven door lining
    • 可乐烤炉门内衬
    • US4599142A
    • 1986-07-08
    • US688468
    • 1985-01-03
    • Roger L. Rueckl
    • Roger L. Rueckl
    • C10B25/06C10B25/04
    • C10B25/06
    • A construction for the refractory lining member of a coke oven door is provided. The coke oven door lining includes a generally "U"-shaped frame with a castable refractory element formed therein. The frame is provided with a base portion and first and second legs which extend from the base. A series of diagonal cross-members are provided to be affixed at one end to the ends of the legs and at the other end to the central region of the base portion. The refractory member is formed from a castable refractory material and is designed to extend beyond the ends of the legs of the frame. In an alternative embodiment of the invention, the refractory member consists of a two-layer system to provide greater insulation.
    • 提供了一种用于焦炉门的耐火衬里构件的结构。 焦炉门衬里包括一个大致“U”形的框架,其中形成有浇注耐火材料。 框架设置有从基部延伸的基部部分和第一和第二腿部。 提供了一系列对角横梁,其一端固定到腿的端部,另一端固定在基部的中心区域。 耐火构件由可浇铸的耐火材料形成,并且被设计成延伸超过框架的腿部的端部。 在本发明的替代实施例中,耐火构件由提供更大绝缘的双层系统组成。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Coke oven patching and sealing material
    • 可乐烤箱修补和密封材料
    • US4259120A
    • 1981-03-31
    • US112244
    • 1980-01-14
    • Roger L. Rueckl
    • Roger L. Rueckl
    • C04B35/66C10B29/06C04B35/04
    • C10B29/06C04B35/66
    • A patching composition for developing a superior bond with silica refractories at temperatures of 1200.degree. to 2400.degree. F. The composition comprises three basic components: (1) a high melting phase, e.g. silica brick, fireclay grog, magnesia or high alumina grain, (2) a bonding component, e.g. sodium silicate and (3) a low melting phase, e.g. window glass. It will generally be desirable to employ a fourth component for fluxing, such as soda ash or other alkaline earth compounds. The improved results are achieved by the use primarily, of a low melting phase such as window glass, bulb glass or lead glass having a softening point between about 900.degree. and 1750.degree. F. (482.degree. to 954.degree. C.), employed in an amount of about 6 to 25% of the total solids composition.
    • 一种用于在1200至2400°F温度下与二氧化硅耐火材料发生优异粘结的修补组合物。该组合物包含三种基本组分:(1)高熔点相, 二氧化硅砖,耐火砖,氧化镁或高氧化铝颗粒,(2)粘合组分,例如, 硅酸钠和(3)低熔点相,如 窗玻璃 通常需要使用第四组分进行助熔,例如苏打灰或其它碱土金属化合物。 改进的结果主要通过主要使用低熔点相来实现,所述低熔点如窗玻璃,球形玻璃或软化点在约900°至1750°F(482°至954℃)之间的铅玻璃,用于 约为固体组合物总量的6至25%。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • High strength coke-oven mortar
    • 高强度焦炉砂浆
    • US4695323A
    • 1987-09-22
    • US851189
    • 1986-04-14
    • Roger L. Rueckl
    • Roger L. Rueckl
    • C04B28/34C04B35/66C10B29/02C04B12/02
    • C04B28/34C04B35/66C10B29/02C04B2111/28
    • A high strength mortar has been developed for use with silica brick, in the construction of coke-oven heating walls. When fired to conventional coke oven temperatures of about 1100.degree. C., the mortar develops a tensile strength within the mortar itself, and a tensile bond to the silica brick, which exceeds the tensile strength of the silica brick. The mortar is composed of three primary solid constituents: 25 to 88 percent SiO.sub.2, 6 to 65 percent Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 and 4 to 12 percent P.sub.2 O.sub.5. To achieve such high tensile strength, the other solid constituents must be maintained at a minimum, desirably less than four percent and preferably less than two percent.
    • 在焦炉加热墙的建造中,开发出了用于硅砖的高强度砂浆。 当焙烧到约1100℃的常规焦炉温度时,砂浆在砂浆本身内产生拉伸强度,并且与硅砖的拉伸粘合力超过硅砖的拉伸强度。 砂浆由三种主要固体组分组成:25-88%SiO 2,6-65%Al 2 O 3和4-12%P 2 O 5。 为了获得这样高的拉伸强度,其它固体组分必须保持在最小,理想地小于4%,优选小于2%。