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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Air cleaner for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机空气净化器
    • US4233043A
    • 1980-11-11
    • US938039
    • 1978-08-30
    • Robert K. Catterson
    • Robert K. Catterson
    • F02B63/02F02B75/00F02B75/16F02M35/024F02M35/04F02M35/06B01D50/00
    • F02M35/06F02B63/02F02B75/007F02B75/16F02M35/024F02M35/04Y10S55/28
    • An air cleaner especially for use on small single cylinder internal combustion engines has a substantially annular air filter element of the dry paper type, removably mounted in a housing to divide the same into inner and outer compartments, the latter having an outlet for cleaned air that is connectable with the air intake port of the engine carburetor. An inlet passage for air to be cleaned which leads to the inner compartment, is so constructed that air flowing therethrough must undergo an abrupt change in direction in order to reach the inner compartment, and has an outlet so located that solid contaminants entrained in the air flowing to the inner compartment, by virtue of the tendency thereof to continue moving in the direction they were, leave the inlet passage through that outlet and hence are separated from the air before it enters the inner compartment. The entrance into the air inlet passage communicates with the high velocity region of the blower housing of the engine and is so disposed with respect thereto that to enter the inlet passage, air from the blower housing must abruptly change direction so that much of any dust and chaff entrained in the air stream bypasses the entrance.
    • 特别用于小型单缸内燃机的空气净化器具有干式纸张类型的基本上环形的空气过滤元件,可拆卸地安装在壳体中以将其分成内部和外部隔室,后者具有用于净化空气的出口, 可与发动机化油器的进气口连接。 通向内部空间的入口通道被构造成使得流过其中的空气必须经历方向的突然变化以便到达内部隔间,并具有出口,使得固体污染物夹带在空气中 流入内部舱室的趋势是由于其沿着它们的方向继续移动的趋势,使得入口通道离开该出口,因此在进入内部舱室之前与空气分离。 进气通道的入口与发动机的鼓风机壳体的高速区域连通,并相对于其设置进入入口通道,来自鼓风机壳体的空气必须突然改变方向,使得大量的灰尘和 在气流中夹带的谷壳绕过入口。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Rotary engine with modified trochoidally shaped inner wall
    • 旋转发动机具有改进的trochoidally形状的内壁
    • US3958906A
    • 1976-05-25
    • US535966
    • 1974-12-23
    • Robert K. CattersonRobert K. Mitchell
    • Robert K. CattersonRobert K. Mitchell
    • F02B53/00F01C1/22F01C19/04F01C21/10F02B3/06F02B55/08F01C1/02F02B55/14
    • F01C1/22F01C19/04F01C21/106F02B2053/005F02B3/06F02B53/00
    • A rotary engine of the trochoidal type in which the rotor and the profile of a basically trochoidally shaped inner housing wall bear such relationship to one another that when the differential in pressure in the flanking chambers is Greatest, the rotor apex seals are deliberately caused to stroke out, so that the resulting friction between the outwardly stroking apex seals and the sides of the rotor slots, so modifies the outward forces acting on the seals that the contact force between the seals and the housing wall are significantly less than they would be without such outward stroking of the apex seals. In one embodiment of the invention, the outward stroking of the apex seals results from the outward displacement of the profile of the inner housing wall surface along those stretches thereof at which the pressure differentials are greatest and, in another embodiment, the desired outward stroking is obtained by using an oversized two lobed-trochoidal profile for the inner housing wall and shifting the housing with respect to the rotor shaft along the major axis of the trochoid.
    • 一种摆线式旋转发动机,其中转子和基本上摆动形状的内壳体壁的轮廓彼此具有这种关系,当侧翼腔中的压力差最大时,转子顶端密封件被故意地引起冲程 从而使向外抚摸的顶点密封件和转子槽的侧面之间产生的摩擦因此改变了作用在密封件上的向外的力,使得密封件和壳体壁之间的接触力明显小于它们将不会 顶部密封的向外抚摸。 在本发明的一个实施例中,顶部密封件的向外抚摸是由于内壳体壁表面的轮廓沿压缩差最大的那些伸展部向外移位,而在另一个实施例中,期望的向外移动是 通过使用用于内壳体壁的尺寸过大的双叶摆线轮廓并沿壳体沿着次摆线的长轴相对于转子轴移动壳体而获得。