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1. 发明授权

US5288085A Table racket ball game device 失效
标题翻译：桌上球拍游戏机
公开(公告)号：US5288085A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-22
申请号：US41862
申请日：1993-04-02
申请人： Robert G. Young
发明人： Robert G. Young
IPC分类号： A63F7/06 , A63F7/22 , A63F9/00
CPC分类号： A63F7/0652 , A63F7/0672 , A63F2007/3644
摘要： This new invention is a table Racket Ball Game Device.This new invention is an enclosed table game device played with a table tennis type ball, off the sides, bottom and top, in three dimensions.This new table game device is a game of skill not chance. This is a serious game almost anyone can learn to play. It teaches eye-hand coordination and concentration.The ball is hand loaded, on to the paddle, aimed and carefully shot, at the other player's goal, with just a flick of the fingers.Players score points when the ball falls out of play behind the defender's defense and down the ball return ramp.The paddles are designed and mounted in such a way that the entire surface maybe used in defense.This is a game of skill not chance because the players can defend every shot if they can slide the paddle quick enough to block the oncoming shot.
摘要翻译：这个新发明是一个桌球拍球游戏装置。这个新发明是一个封闭的桌面游戏设备，在三维空间中，用乒乓球型球，侧面，底部和顶部。这个新的桌面游戏设备是一个技能不是机会的游戏。这是一个严肃的游戏，几乎任何人都可以学习玩。它教会眼睛的协调和集中。球只手轻轻地握在手上，放在桨上，瞄准和小心地射击，另一个球员的进球。球员在防守者的防守后退出球并在球返回坡道上击球时得分。桨叶的设计和安装方式使得整个表面可以用于防御。这是一个技能不是机会的游戏，因为玩家可以保护每一个镜头，如果他们可以快速滑动桨，以阻止即将到来的射门。

2. 外观设计

USD275327S Compact fluorescent lamp unit 失效
公开(公告)号：USD275327S
公开(公告)日：1984-08-28
申请号：US551650
申请日：1983-11-14
申请人： Robert G. Young , Edward W. Morton , Henry Skwirut , Thomas E. Dooley
设计人： Robert G. Young , Edward W. Morton , Henry Skwirut , Thomas E. Dooley

3. 发明授权

US4315192A Fluorescent lamp using high performance phosphor blend which is protected from color shifts by a very thin overcoat of stable phosphor of similar chromaticity 失效
标题翻译：使用高性能荧光粉混合物的荧光灯，其通过非常薄的类似色度的稳定荧光体外涂层而被颜色偏移保护
公开(公告)号：US4315192A
公开(公告)日：1982-02-09
申请号：US108269
申请日：1979-12-31
申请人： Henry Skwirut , Robert G. Young
发明人： Henry Skwirut , Robert G. Young
IPC分类号： C09K11/08 , H01J61/48
CPC分类号： H01J61/48 , C09K11/595 , C09K11/76 , C09K11/7734 , C09K11/7739 , C09K11/7774 , C09K11/7787
摘要： Fluorescent lamps have a predetermined correlated color temperature and a combined efficiency and good color rendition of illuminated objects. The lamps utilize a two-layer phosphor coating comprising a layer coated onto the envelope interior surface and formed of a very high performance three-component blend which includes a blue-emitting phosphor, a green-emitting manganese-activated zinc silicate phosphor, and a red-orange emitting phosphor, all mixed in predetermined amounts and relative proportions to provide an emission of approximate predetermined x-y coordinates. Under some conditions, the phosphor blend when used as a single layer is subject to depreciation of the light output of the green component, particularly in the vicinity of the lamp electrodes which results in color shifts which are objectionable from an aesthetic standpoint. To protect the green-emitting component of the high performance blend, there is provided over the phosphor blend layer a very thin layer of finely divided phosphor which is very stable and which has an emission of approximately the same x-y coordinates as the high performance phosphor blend layer. The resulting lamp has overall improved performance from an aesthetic standpoint.
摘要翻译：荧光灯具有预定的相关色温和照明物体的组合效率和良好的色彩再现。灯采用两层荧光体涂层，其包括涂覆在封套内表面上的层，并由非常高性能的三组分掺合物形成，该三组分掺合物包括蓝色发光磷光体，绿色发光的锰活化硅酸锌荧光体和红橙色发射磷光体，全部以预定量和相对比例混合，以提供近似预定的xy坐标的发射。在一些条件下，当用作单层时，荧光粉混合物会在绿色部件的光输出，特别是在灯电极附近贬值，导致从美观的角度看是不利的颜色偏移。为了保护高性能共混物的绿色发光部件，在荧光体共混物层上提供非常稳定的非常薄的细分散的磷光体层，并且具有与高性能荧光体共混物大致相同xy坐标的发射层。所得到的灯从美学的角度来看具有总体改进的性能。

4. 发明授权

US4185221A Double-ended fluorescent lamp having a partitioned envelope 失效
标题翻译：双端荧光灯具有分隔的信封
公开(公告)号：US4185221A
公开(公告)日：1980-01-22
申请号：US923599
申请日：1978-07-11
申请人： Robert G. Young
发明人： Robert G. Young
IPC分类号： H01J61/33 , H01J61/10 , H01J61/30 , H01J61/42
CPC分类号： H01J61/103
摘要： The tubular envelope of a double-ended fluorescent lamp is provided with a partition assembly of sheet metal or other rigid material that is inserted into the envelope in the space between the electrodes and defines a single discharge channel which forces the arc to traverse the envelope an odd number of times in retroverted fashion, thus reducing the size of the lamp and providing a concentrated light source of high brightness. The partition assembly consists of a number of joined panels that radially extend from a common axis to the envelope walls and divide the interior of the envelope into an odd number of sectors that are interconnected and form a continuous discharge channel. Diaphragm components are fastened to each end of the partition assembly and laterally extend across the interior of the envelope to prevent the arc from bypassing the partition assembly or any of its planar segments.
摘要翻译：双端荧光灯的管状外壳设置有金属板或其他刚性材料的分隔组件，其在电极之间的空间中插入到外壳中并且限定单个排出通道，其迫使电弧穿过外壳奇数次的改装，从而减小了灯的尺寸并提供了高亮度的集中光源。分隔组件包括多个连接的面板，其从共同的轴向径向延伸到包络壁，并将外壳的内部分成互连并形成连续排放通道的奇数个扇区。隔膜部件被紧固到分隔组件的每个端部并且横向延伸穿过外壳的内部，以防止电弧绕过分隔组件或其任何平面段。

5. 外观设计

USD270480S Compact fluorescent lamp or similar article for a lighting unit 失效
公开(公告)号：USD270480S
公开(公告)日：1983-09-06
申请号：US97280
申请日：1979-11-26
申请人： Robert G. Young
设计人： Robert G. Young

6. 发明授权

US4300073A Screw-in type lighting unit having a convoluted tridimensional fluorescent lamp 失效
标题翻译：旋转型三维荧光灯的旋入式照明单元
公开(公告)号：US4300073A
公开(公告)日：1981-11-10
申请号：US011832
申请日：1979-02-13
申请人： Henry Skwirut , Robert G. Young , Edward W. Morton
发明人： Henry Skwirut , Robert G. Young , Edward W. Morton
IPC分类号： H01J61/32 , F21S2/00 , H01J61/30 , H01J61/56 , H01J61/72 , H01J17/34 , H01J17/28
CPC分类号： H01J61/30 , H01J61/56
摘要： A fluorescent lamp having a triple-U-bent tubular envelope is combined with circuit means, a translucent protective cover and a threaded base member to provide an efficient screw-in type lamp unit of high brightness and long life that is compact enough to be used as a direct replacement for incandescent type lamps in fixtures designed for residential and commercial lighting. Various structural arrangements for including the ballast and starter components of the energizing circuit as integral parts of the compact lamp unit, despite the stringent space limitations, and also venting the cover and base structures to provide convection cooling of the compacted electrical components are also disclosed. Additional cost-saving advantages are afforded by making the triple-U-bent fluorescent lamp a plug-in type component that can be readily removed from the lamp unit and replaced with a new fluorescent lamp, thus permitting the lamp unit to be retained as a permanent part of the lighting fixture and be periodically relamped at minimal expense as required to maintain the optimum amount of illumination from the electrical energy which is consumed.
摘要翻译：具有三重U形弯曲管状外壳的荧光灯与电路装置，半透明保护盖和螺纹底座构件组合，以提供高度亮度和长寿命的高效螺旋式灯单元，其紧凑到足以使用作为专为住宅和商业照明设计的灯具的白炽灯的直接替代品。还公开了用于将激励电路的镇流器和起动器部件作为紧凑型灯单元的整体部件的各种结构布置，尽管空间受到严格限制，并且还公开了盖和基座结构以提供压实的电气部件的对流冷却。通过使三重U形弯曲荧光灯成为可以容易地从灯单元移除并替换为新的荧光灯的插入式部件，从而允许将灯单元保持为照明器具的永久部分，并且以最小的费用周期性地重新调整，以保持来自消耗的电能的最佳照明量。

7. 发明授权

US4286190A Compact fluorescent lamp having a partitioned envelope 失效
标题翻译：紧凑型荧光灯具有分隔的外壳
公开(公告)号：US4286190A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-25
申请号：US79016
申请日：1979-09-26
申请人： Robert G. Young , Henry Skwirut
发明人： Robert G. Young , Henry Skwirut
IPC分类号： H01J61/30 , H01J61/92 , H01J61/16
CPC分类号： H01J61/92 , H01J61/30 , Y02B20/19
摘要： A compact fluorescent lamp of high brightness is provided by a partition structure within the lamp that divides the tubular envelope into a plurality of interconnected sectors and also defines a core chamber that is not traversed by the discharge and is of predetermined size relative to the envelope. The core chamber serves both as a conduit or passageway for the lead-in conductors of one of the electrodes and as a means for enhancing the efficacy of the lamp by displacing the discharge outwardly toward the envelope walls and thus minimizing the "light entrapment" effect deep within the envelope and the corner portions of the partition structure. The use of the core chamber as a lead wire conduit permits the electrodes to be located at the same end or opposite ends of the envelope--thereby providing "odd-pass" discharge lamps of single-ended construction or "even-pass" discharge lamps of double-ended construction that can be readily fabricated.
摘要翻译：高亮度的紧凑型荧光灯由灯内的分隔结构提供，其将管状外壳分成多个相互连接的扇区，并且还限定不被排出物穿过且相对于外壳具有预定尺寸的芯室。核心室既用作电极之一的引入导体的导管或通道，也用作通过将放电向外朝向封闭壁移位而增强灯的功效的手段，从而使“光俘获”效应最小化在封套和分隔结构的拐角部分的深处。使用核心室作为导线导管允许电极位于外壳的相同端或相对端，从而提供单端结构或“偶数”放电灯的“奇数通”放电灯的双端结构，可以很容易地制造。

8. 发明授权

US4182975A Compact fluorescent lamp having a partitioned envelope, and method of manufacture 失效
标题翻译：具有分隔外壳的紧凑型荧光灯及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4182975A
公开(公告)日：1980-01-08
申请号：US923527
申请日：1978-07-11
申请人： Robert G. Young
发明人： Robert G. Young
IPC分类号： H01J9/26 , H01J61/10 , H01J61/30 , H01J61/42 , H01J9/385
CPC分类号： H01J61/103 , Y02B20/19
摘要： The envelope of a single-ended fluorescent lamp is provided with an inserted partition assembly that forces the arc discharge to follow a tortuous path which is longer than the envelope, thus reducing the size of the lamp and providing a concentrated light source which is suited for use in lighting fixtures that are designed for incandescent type lamps. The inherent tendency of the arc to bypass the partition is overcome by seating the end of the partition assembly against a soft gasket of porous material (preferably fibrous in structure) that is located at the sealed end of the envelope and constitutes a barrier to the discharge which blocks the direct arc-path between the adjacent electrodes. The porous gasket is part of a diaphragm assembly and, since it is permeable to gases and vapors, it does not interfere with the evacuation of gaseous impurities and water vapor from the envelope when the lamp is being manufactured. Potential arc-leakage paths along the envelope-partition interface are sealed by a filling of phosphor deposited along such regions during lamp manufacture. The porous gasket preferably comprises a pad of felt-like inert material that extends completely across the interior of the envelope, or one which has a central opening and is of annular shape and held in place by a pair of suitable planar members--one of which is seated against a flanged end of the partition assembly. The envelope, partition, diaphragm and electrode components are assembled in a manner which prevents oxidation of the tungsten wire electrodes and also permits the organic binder, solvent constituent, etc. to be removed from the phosphor coatings without contaminating the electrodes.
摘要翻译：单端荧光灯的外壳设置有插入的分隔组件，其强制电弧放电跟随比外壳长的曲折路径，从而减小灯的尺寸并提供适合于用于为白炽灯设计的照明灯具。通过将分隔组件的端部靠在位于封套的密封端处的多孔材料（优选纤维状结构）的软垫圈上，并且构成对放电的屏障，克服了绕过隔板的电弧的固有趋势其阻挡相邻电极之间的直接电弧路径。多孔垫片是隔膜组件的一部分，由于气体和蒸气是可渗透的，因此当制造灯泡时，它不会干扰气体杂质和水蒸气从外壳排出。沿着封套分隔界面的潜在电弧泄漏路径通过在灯制造期间沿着这样的区域沉积的磷光体的填充来密封。多孔垫片优选地包括完全穿过外壳内部的毡状惰性材料垫，或者具有中心开口并具有环形形状并且通过一对合适的平面构件保持在适当位置的垫片靠在隔板组件的法兰端上。以防止钨丝电极氧化的方式组装封套，分隔件，隔膜和电极部件，并且还允许从荧光体涂层除去有机粘合剂，溶剂组分等而不污染电极。

9. 发明授权

US4173730A Compact fluorescent lamp unit having integral circuit means for DC operation 失效
标题翻译：具有用于直流操作的集成电路装置的紧凑型荧光灯单元
公开(公告)号：US4173730A
公开(公告)日：1979-11-06
申请号：US923598
申请日：1978-07-11
申请人： Robert G. Young , Edward W. Morton
发明人： Robert G. Young , Edward W. Morton
IPC分类号： H01J61/30 , H01J61/32 , H01J61/56 , H05B41/04 , H05B41/282 , H01J7/44 , H01J17/34
CPC分类号： H01J61/32 , H01J61/56 , H05B41/04 , Y02B20/19 , Y10S315/05
摘要： A single-ended fluorescent lamp having a partitioned envelope is coupled to a threaded screw-in type base and a module that contains a miniaturized electronic circuit which permits the lamp to be started and operated on direct current from an AC power source. The resulting compact fluorescent lamp unit can thus be used as a direct replacement for incandescent lamps in fixtures that are designed for residential and commercial lighting. Cataphoretic pumping and accumulation of the mercury vapor in the vicinity of the cathode during DC operation and short-circuiting of the partition by the arc discharge are both prevented by a diaphragm assembly at the electrode-end of the envelope which includes a porous gasket of fibrous material that is permeable to mercury vapor but constitutes an impenetrable barrier to the arc. The porous gasket also provides a manufacturing advantage since it establishes a connecting passageway between the tubulated sealed end of the envelope and the envelope proper which permits vapor and gaseous impurities to be quickly evacuated from the envelope before it is charged with fill gas, dosed with mercury and tipped-off.
摘要翻译：具有分隔外壳的单端荧光灯连接到螺纹拧入型基座和包含小型化电子电路的模块，该小型化电子电路允许灯从AC电源通过直流启动和操作。因此，所得的紧凑型荧光灯单元因此可以用作为住宅和商业照明设计的灯具中的白炽灯的直接替代品。在DC操作过程中阴极附近的汞蒸气的积累抽吸和积聚以及通过电弧放电使分隔件短路的两者都通过膜片电极端部处的隔膜组件来防止，该隔膜组件包括多孔密封垫对水银蒸气渗透但构成电弧不可穿透的屏障的材料。多孔垫片还提供了制造优势，因为它在管壳的管状密封端和封套本体之间建立了连接通道，允许蒸汽和气态杂质在充满填充气体之前迅速从封套中排出，并倾倒。

10. 发明授权

US4027815A Wire guiding assembly on a baler 失效
标题翻译：导线组件在打包机上
公开(公告)号：US4027815A
公开(公告)日：1977-06-07
申请号：US673773
申请日：1976-04-05
申请人： Robert G. Young
发明人： Robert G. Young
IPC分类号： A01F15/12 , B65H17/20
CPC分类号： A01F15/12
摘要： An improved assembly on a baler for guiding a tying medium, such as at least one strand of wire, toward the bale tying mechanism on the baler includes at least one roller element mounted for rotation on the baler and having an annular portion defining a wire guiding channel which opens outwardly, a replaceable wear collar or wrapper element removably received about the roller element within its channel and at least one guide element mounted on the baler adjacent the roller element. The wrapper element is engaged by the wire strand during guiding of the same toward the bale tying mechanism. The guide element has a portion which extends alongside the strand guiding channel and has a pair of spaced apart flanges which extend toward and within the channel to define a guiding passageway for the wire strand through the guide element which is generally aligned with the channel of the roller element.
摘要翻译：打捆机上的改进的组件用于将打捆介质（例如至少一根丝线）导向打包机上的捆扎机构，包括至少一个辊子元件，其安装成用于在打包机上旋转并具有限定导线的环形部分通道，其可向外敞开，可更换的耐磨环或外包装元件可拆卸地容纳在其通道内的滚子元件周围，以及至少一个引导元件，其安装在邻近滚子元件的打捆机上。包裹件在将其引向捆扎机构时被线料接合。引导元件具有沿着线引导通道延伸的部分，并且具有一对间隔开的凸缘，该凸缘向通道内延伸并且在通道内延伸，以限定通过引导元件引导线的引导通道，该引导通道与滚筒元件

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