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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Substituted O6-benzylguanines
    • 取代的O6-苄基胍
    • US06333331B1
    • 2001-12-25
    • US09333047
    • 1999-06-15
    • Robert C. MoschelAnthony E. PeggM. Eileen DolanMi-Young Chae
    • Robert C. MoschelAnthony E. PeggM. Eileen DolanMi-Young Chae
    • C07D47318
    • C07D239/47C07D239/48C07D239/50C07D251/52C07D473/06C07D473/18C07D473/40C07D487/04Y10S514/922
    • The present invention provides AGT inactivating compounds such as substituted O6-benzylguanines of the formula 7- or 9-substituted 8-aza-O6-benzylguanines, 7,8-disubstituted O6-benzylguanines, 7,9-disubstituted O6-benzylguanines, 4(6)-substituted 2-amino-5-nitro-6(4)-benzyloxypyrimidines, and 4(6)-substituted 2-amino-5-nitroso-6(4)-benzyloxypyrimidines, as well as pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds along with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The present invention further provides a method of enhancing the chemotherapeutic treatment of tumor cells in a mammal with an antineoplastic alkylating agent which causes cytotoxic lesions at the O6-position of guanine, by administering to a mammal an effective amount of one of the aforesaid compounds, 2,4-diamino-6-benzyloxy-s-triazine, 5-substituted 2,4-diamino-6-benzyloxypyrimidines, or 8-aza-O6-benzylguanine, and administering to the mammal an effective amount of an antineoplastic alkylating agent which causes cytotoxic lesions at the O6-position of guanine.
    • 本发明提供AGT灭活化合物,例如式7-或9-取代的8-氮杂-O6-苄基胍的取代的O6-苄基胍,7,8-二取代的O6-苄基胍,7,9-二取代的O6-苄基胍,4(6 ) - 取代的2-氨基-5-硝基-6(4) - 苄氧基嘧啶和4(6) - 取代的2-氨基-5-亚硝基-6(4) - 苄氧基嘧啶,以及包含这些化合物的药物组合物 药学上可接受的载体。 本发明还提供了通过向哺乳动物施用有效量的上述化合物之一来增强哺乳动物中肿瘤细胞的化学治疗方法,所述抗肿瘤烷化剂通过在鸟嘌呤的O6位引起细胞毒性损伤, 2,4-二氨基-6-苄氧基-s-三嗪,5-取代的2,4-二氨基-6-苄氧基嘧啶或8-氮杂-O6-苄基鸟嘌呤,并向哺乳动物施用有效量的抗肿瘤烷化剂, 在鸟嘌呤的O6位引起细胞毒性病变。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Pharmaceutical composition comprising 2,4-diamino-6-benzyloxy-s-triazine and inactivation of O6-alkylguanine-DNA-alkyltransferase
    • 包含2,4-二氨基-6-苄氧基-s-三嗪和O6-烷基鸟嘌呤-DNA-烷基转移酶失活的药物组合物
    • US06303604B1
    • 2001-10-16
    • US09590187
    • 2000-06-09
    • Robert C. MoschelAnthony E. PeggM. Eileen DolanMi-Young Chae
    • Robert C. MoschelAnthony E. PeggM. Eileen DolanMi-Young Chae
    • A61K3153
    • C07D239/47C07D239/48C07D239/50C07D251/52C07D473/06C07D473/18C07D473/40C07D487/04Y10S514/922
    • The present invention provides 8-substituted O6-benzylguanine, 4(6)-substituted 2-amino-5-nitro-6(4)-benzyloxypyrimidine, and 4(6)-substituted 2-amino-5-nitroso-6(4)-benzyloxypyrimidine derivatives which have been found to be effective AGT inactivators, as well as pharmaceutical compositions comprising such derivatives along with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The present invention further provides a method of enhancing the chemotherapeutic treatment of tumor cells in a mammal with an antineoplastic alkylating agent which causes cytotoxic lesions at the O6-position of quanine, by administering to a mammal an effective amount of one of the aforesaid derivatives, 2,4-diamino-6-benzyloxy-s-triazine, 5-substituted 2,4-diamino-6-benzyloxypyrimidines, or 8-aza-O6-benzylguanine, and administering to the mammal an effective amount of an antineoplastic alkylating agent which causes cytotoxic lesions at the O6-position of guanine.
    • 本发明提供8-取代的O6-苄基鸟嘌呤,4(6) - 取代的2-氨基-5-硝基-6(4) - 苄氧基嘧啶和4(6) - 取代的2-氨基-5-亚硝基-6(4 已经被发现是有效的AGT灭活剂的苄氧基嘧啶衍生物,以及包含这些衍生物以及药学上可接受的载体的药物组合物。 本发明进一步提供一种通过向哺乳动物施用有效量的上述衍生物之一,通过向哺乳动物施用有效量的上述衍生物之一来增强哺乳动物中肿瘤细胞对化学治疗性治疗药物的抗肿瘤烷化剂的方法,所述抗肿瘤性烷化剂通过在喹诺酮的O6位引起细胞毒性病变, 2,4-二氨基-6-苄氧基-s-三嗪,5-取代的2,4-二氨基-6-苄氧基嘧啶或8-氮杂-O6-苄基鸟嘌呤,并向哺乳动物施用有效量的抗肿瘤烷化剂, 在鸟嘌呤的O6位引起细胞毒性病变。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Substituted O6-benzyl-8-aza-guanines and 6(4)-benzyloxypyrimidines
    • 取代的O6-苄基-8-氮杂 - 鸟嘌呤和6(4) - 苄氧基嘧啶
    • US06172070B2
    • 2001-01-09
    • US09318238
    • 1999-05-25
    • Robert C. MoschelAnthony E. PeggM. Eileen DolanMi-Young Chae
    • Robert C. MoschelAnthony E. PeggM. Eileen DolanMi-Young Chae
    • A01N4354
    • C07D239/47C07D239/48C07D239/50C07D251/52C07D473/06C07D473/18C07D473/40C07D487/04Y10S514/922
    • The present invention provides 8-substituted O6-benzylguanine, 4(6)-substituted 2-amino-5-nitro-6(4)-benzyloxypyrimidine, and 4(6)-substituted 2-amino-5-nitroso-6(4)-benzyloxypyrimidine derivatives which have been found to be effective AGT inactivators, as well as pharmaceutical compositions comprising such derivatives along with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The present invention further provides a method of enhancing the chemotherapeutic treatment of tumor cells in a mammal with an antineoplastic alkylating agent which causes cytotoxic lesions at the O6-position of guanine, by administering to a mammal an effective amount of one of the aforesaid derivatives, 2,4-diamino-6-benzyloxy-s-triazine, 5-substituted 2,4-diamino-6-benzyloxypyrimidines, or 8-aza-O6-benzylguanine, and administering to the mammal an effective amount of an antineoplastic alkylating agent which causes cytotoxic lesions at the O6-position of guanine.
    • 本发明提供8-取代的O6-苄基鸟嘌呤,4(6) - 取代的2-氨基-5-硝基-6(4) - 苄氧基嘧啶和4(6) - 取代的2-氨基-5-亚硝基-6(4 已经被发现是有效的AGT灭活剂的苄氧基嘧啶衍生物,以及包含这些衍生物以及药学上可接受的载体的药物组合物。 本发明还提供了一种通过向哺乳动物施用有效量的上述衍生物之一来增强哺乳动物中肿瘤细胞的化学治疗方法,所述抗肿瘤烷化剂通过在鸟嘌呤的O6位引起细胞毒性损伤, 2,4-二氨基-6-苄氧基-s-三嗪,5-取代的2,4-二氨基-6-苄氧基嘧啶或8-氮杂-O6-苄基鸟嘌呤,并向哺乳动物施用有效量的抗肿瘤烷化剂, 在鸟嘌呤的O6位引起细胞毒性病变。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Oligodeoxyribonucleotides comprising O.sup.6 -benzylguanine and their use
    • 包含O6-苄基鸟嘌呤的寡脱氧核糖核苷酸及其用途
    • US6060458A
    • 2000-05-09
    • US23726
    • 1998-02-13
    • Robert C. MoschelGary T. PaulyAnthony E. PeggM. Eileen Dolan
    • Robert C. MoschelGary T. PaulyAnthony E. PeggM. Eileen Dolan
    • C07H21/04A61K31/175A61K31/7115A61P35/00A61P43/00C07H21/00A61K31/70C12N5/06
    • C07H21/00
    • The present invention provides a single-stranded oligodeoxyribonucleotide, which (i) comprises from about 5 to 11 bases, at least one of which is a substituted or an unsubstituted O.sup.6 -benzylguanine, and (ii) inactivates human AGT. The present invention also provides a single-stranded oligodeoxyribonucleotide, which can inactivate a mutant human AGT, which either is not inactivated by O.sup.6 -benzylguanine or is less inactivated by O.sup.6 -benzylguanine than by said single-stranded oligodeoxyribonucleotide. A phosphate of the single-stranded oligodeoxyribonucleotide can be replaced by a methylphosphonate or a phosphorothioate. The present invention also provides a composition comprising such an oligodeoxyribonucleotide. In addition, the present invention provides a method of enhancing the effect of an antineoplastic alkylating agent, which alkylates the O.sup.6 position of guanine residues in DNA, in the chemotherapeutic treatment of cancer in a mammal, which method comprises the co-administration to the mammal of a cancer-treatment effective amount of an antineoplastic alkylating agent and a chemotherapeutic treatment-enhancing amount of a present inventive oligodeoxyribonucleotide or composition thereof.
    • 本发明提供了单链寡脱氧核糖核苷酸,其(i)包含约5至11个碱基,其中至少一个是取代或未取代的O6-苄基鸟嘌呤,和(ii)使人AGT失活。 本发明还提供了一种单链寡脱氧核糖核苷酸,其可以灭活突变型人AGT,其不被O6-苄基鸟嘌呤灭活,或者被O6-苄基鸟嘌呤灭活而不是所述单链寡脱氧核糖核苷酸失活。 单链寡脱氧核糖核苷酸的磷酸酯可被甲基膦酸酯或硫代磷酸酯代替。 本发明还提供了包含这种寡脱氧核糖核苷酸的组合物。 此外,本发明提供了一种在哺乳动物的癌症的化学治疗中增强抗肿瘤性烷化剂的作用的方法,所述抗肿瘤性烷化剂使DNA中的鸟嘌呤残基的O6位置烷基化,该方法包括向哺乳动物共同施用 癌症治疗有效量的抗肿瘤性烷化剂和化学治疗增强量的本发明的寡脱氧核糖核苷酸或其组合物。