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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Circumferential acoustic device
    • 环绕声装置
    • US4293934A
    • 1981-10-06
    • US49753
    • 1979-06-18
    • Robert A. HerolzCharles B. Vogel
    • Robert A. HerolzCharles B. Vogel
    • G01V1/46G01V1/40
    • G01V1/46Y10S367/911
    • A method and apparatus for acoustical logging wherein a plurality of transducers are spaced circumferentially in a plane perpendicular to the borehole and in close proximity to the wall of the borehole. Numerous circumferential acoustic transmission paths are defined by using some of the transducers as transmitters and others as receivers. Ultrasound is transmitted and received separately along each of the paths and amplitudes of the received waves are separately recorded to provide a side-by-side comparison of the signals. The received waves may be comprised of shear waves and compressional waves, and the shear wave amplitude may be recorded to the exclusion of later arriving waves. Proper spacing of the transmitters and receivers will produce a complete circumferential acoustic log of the borehole that can be used to detect the presence of vertical fractures.
    • 一种用于声学测井的方法和装置,其中多个换能器在垂直于钻孔并且靠近钻孔壁的平面中沿周向隔开。 通过使用一些换能器作为发射器和其它作为接收器来定义许多圆周声传播路径。 每个路径分别发送和接收超声波,并分别记录接收波的振幅,以提供信号的并排比较。 接收的波可以由剪切波和压缩波组成,并且可以记录剪切波幅度以排除后来到达的波。 发射器和接收器的适当间距将产生可用于检测垂直裂缝的存在的钻孔的完整圆周声学测井。