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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Breaker failure protection of HVDC circuit breakers
    • HVDC断路器的断路器故障保护
    • US09042071B2
    • 2015-05-26
    • US13702333
    • 2010-09-13
    • Bertil BerggrenJianping WangJuiping PanKerstin LindenReynaldo Nuqui
    • Bertil BerggrenJianping WangJuiping PanKerstin LindenReynaldo Nuqui
    • H02H3/44H02H7/26H02H7/22H02H7/30
    • H02H7/268H02H3/044H02H3/05H02H3/445H02H7/222H02H7/30
    • A breaker failure protection system for a high voltage direct current, HVDC, circuit breaker is provided. The circuit breaker is arranged for interrupting a DC circuit upon reception of a trip signal. The protection system includes a current sensor, at least one inductor, and a breaker failure detection unit. The current sensor is arranged for measuring a current I(t) through the DC circuit. The at least one inductor is connected in series with the DC circuit. The breaker failure detection unit is arranged for assessing, whether the circuit breaker has failed, and sending, if the circuit breaker has failed, a trip signal to an adjacent circuit breaker. The assessment is based on the measured current. The stability of HVDC grids may be improved by sending, in case of a breaker failure, a trip signal to adjacent circuit breakers. Further, a method of breaker failure protection for an HVDC circuit breaker is provided.
    • 提供高压直流,HVDC,断路器的断路器故障保护系统。 断路器被布置成在接收到跳闸信号时中断DC电路。 保护系统包括电流传感器,至少一个电感器和断路器故障检测单元。 电流传感器用于测量通过直流电路的电流I(t)。 至少一个电感器与DC电路串联连接。 断路器故障检测单元用于评估断路器是否发生故障,并且如果断路器发生故障,则发送到相邻断路器的跳闸信号。 评估是基于测量的电流。 在断路器故障的情况下,通过向相邻的断路器发送跳闸信号,可以提高HVDC电网的稳定性。 此外,提供了一种用于HVDC断路器的断路器故障保护的方法。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • FAULT PROTECTION OF HVDC TRANSMISSION LINES
    • 高压直流输电线路的故障保护
    • US20130088802A1
    • 2013-04-11
    • US13703930
    • 2010-09-13
    • Bertil BerggrenJianping WangJuiping PanKailash SrivastavaKerstin LindenReynaldo Nuqui
    • Bertil BerggrenJianping WangJuiping PanKailash SrivastavaKerstin LindenReynaldo Nuqui
    • H02H3/42
    • H02H3/42H02H3/38H02H3/445H02H7/268
    • A protection system for high voltage direct current, HVDC, transmission lines is provided. The protection system includes a direct current, DC, bus, a device configured to connect an HVDC transmission line to the bus, at least one DC circuit breaker arranged for disconnecting the transmission line from the bus upon reception of a trip signal, current and voltage sensors, an inductor arranged such that the current through the transmission line passes the inductor, and a fault detection unit. The fault detection unit is arranged for assessing, on the basis of current and/or voltage measurements, whether a fault exists on the transmission line, and sending, if a fault is detected on the transmission line, a trip signal to the circuit breaker. The additional inductance limits the rise in fault current and facilitates a selective fault detection. Further, a method of fault protection for an HVDC transmission line is provided.
    • 提供高压直流,高压直流输电线路保护系统。 保护系统包括直流DC总线,被配置为将HVDC传输线连接到总线的装置,至少一个直流断路器,用于在接收到跳闸信号,电流和电压时将传输线与总线断开 传感器,布置成使得通过传输线的电流通过电感器的电感器和故障检测单元。 该故障检测单元被设置为基于当前和/或电压测量来评估传输线路上是否存在故障,并且如果在传输线路上检测到故障则发送到断路器的跳闸信号。 附加电感限制故障电流的上升,并有助于选择性故障检测。 此外,还提供了用于HVDC传输线的故障保护方法。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • COORDINATED CONTROL OF MULTI-TERMINAL HVDC SYSTEMS
    • 多端HVDC系统的协调控制
    • US20120092904A1
    • 2012-04-19
    • US13085949
    • 2011-04-13
    • Reynaldo NUQUIJiuping PANKailash SRIVASTAVATomas JONSSON
    • Reynaldo NUQUIJiuping PANKailash SRIVASTAVATomas JONSSON
    • H02J3/36
    • H02J3/36G06F1/26H02H7/125H02J13/0062Y02E60/60Y02E60/7838Y04S40/124
    • Multi-terminal HVDC systems and control methods therefore are disclosed. Methods for controlling multi-terminal HVDC systems having a plurality of converter stations may include receiving a plurality of measurements from a plurality of measurement units disposed on the HVDC system, identifying from the measurements a disruption within the HVDC system, monitoring the measurements to identify a steady-state disrupted condition for the HVDC system, calculating a new set point for at least one of the plurality of converter stations, which new set point may be based on the steady-state disrupted condition and the measurements, and transmitting the new set point to the at least one of the plurality of converter stations. In some examples, the HVDC systems may include an HVDC grid interconnecting the plurality of converter stations and a controller communicatively linked to the plurality of measurement units and the plurality of converter stations.
    • 因此,公开了多端子HVDC系统和控制方法。 用于控制具有多个转换器站的多端子HVDC系统的方法可以包括从设置在HVDC系统上的多个测量单元接收多个测量值,从测量中识别HVDC系统内的中断,监视测量结果以识别 用于HVDC系统的稳态中断条件,为多个转换站中的至少一个转换站计算新的设定点,该新的设定点可以基于稳态中断条件和测量,并且传输新的设定点 到所述多个转换站中的至少一个。 在一些示例中,HVDC系统可以包括互连多个转换器站的HVDC网格和通信地链接到多个测量单元和多个转换器站的控制器。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Coordinated control of multi-terminal HVDC systems
    • 多端HVDC系统的协调控制
    • US09197068B2
    • 2015-11-24
    • US13085949
    • 2011-04-13
    • Reynaldo NuquiJiuping PanKailash SrivastavaTomas Jonsson
    • Reynaldo NuquiJiuping PanKailash SrivastavaTomas Jonsson
    • H02J3/36H02H7/125G06F1/26H02J13/00
    • H02J3/36G06F1/26H02H7/125H02J13/0062Y02E60/60Y02E60/7838Y04S40/124
    • Multi-terminal HVDC systems and control methods therefore are disclosed. Methods for controlling multi-terminal HVDC systems having a plurality of converter stations may include receiving a plurality of measurements from a plurality of measurement units disposed on the HVDC system, identifying from the measurements a disruption within the HVDC system, monitoring the measurements to identify a steady-state disrupted condition for the HVDC system, calculating a new set point for at least one of the plurality of converter stations, which new set point may be based on the steady-state disrupted condition and the measurements, and transmitting the new set point to the at least one of the plurality of converter stations. In some examples, the HVDC systems may include an HVDC grid interconnecting the plurality of converter stations and a controller communicatively linked to the plurality of measurement units and the plurality of converter stations.
    • 因此,公开了多端子HVDC系统和控制方法。 用于控制具有多个转换器站的多端子HVDC系统的方法可以包括从设置在HVDC系统上的多个测量单元接收多个测量值,从测量中识别HVDC系统内的中断,监视测量结果以识别 用于HVDC系统的稳态中断条件,为多个转换站中的至少一个转换站计算新的设定点,该新的设定点可以基于稳态中断条件和测量,并且传输新的设定点 到所述多个转换站中的至少一个。 在一些示例中,HVDC系统可以包括互连多个转换器站的HVDC网格和通信地链接到多个测量单元和多个转换器站的控制器。