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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for solids-fluid separation
    • 固液分离装置
    • US4863500A
    • 1989-09-05
    • US262070
    • 1988-10-24
    • Rene RomboutJouke J. Woudstra
    • Rene RomboutJouke J. Woudstra
    • B01D45/12B01J8/00B01J8/24B04C5/24B04C5/26
    • B04C5/24B01D45/12B01J8/005
    • An apparatus suitable for solids-fluid separation (e.g. cracking catalyst/flue gas) is disclosed in which a housing encloses a first stage separation means which includes a feed inlet means which cooperate substantially tangentially with a hollow body having solids outlet means in its lower section. A fluid outlet means communicates with the hollow body with a plurality of annular inlet means of a second stage separation means. The annular inlet means are provided with swirl imparting means and are defined between the upper sections of a plurality of tubular elements and tubular fluid outlet means arranged such that the lower sections of the tubular fluid outlet means are substantially coaxial within the upper sections of the tubular members and the upper sections of the tubular fluid outlet means communicate with opening(s) in the upper section of the housing. Solids outlet means communicate with the lower sections of the tubular elements. The invention further relates to a process for separating fluid cracking catalyst particles from flue gases and/or hydrocarbon conversion products using said apparatus.
    • 公开了适用于固体 - 流体分离的装置(例如裂化催化剂/烟道气),其中壳体包围第一级分离装置,其包括进料入口装置,该进料入口装置与其下部分中具有固体出口装置的空心体基本相切地配合 。 流体出口装置与中空体连通,具有多个第二级分离装置的环形入口装置。 环形入口装置设置有涡流施加装置,并且限定在多个管状元件的上部和管状流体出口装置之间,管状流体出口装置被布置成使得管状流体出口装置的下部在管状的上部段内基本上同轴 管状流体出口装置的构件和上部与壳体上部的开口连通。 固体出口装置与管状元件的下部连通。 本发明还涉及使用所述装置从烟道气和/或烃转化产物中分离流体裂解催化剂颗粒的方法。