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    • 9. 发明申请
    • Non-Aqueous Organo Liquid Delivery Systems containing dispersed Poly (organic acids) that improve availability of macro & micro-nutrients to plants
    • 含有分散的聚(有机酸)的非水有机液体输送系统,其改善植物的宏观和微量营养物质的可利用性
    • US20160332929A1
    • 2016-11-17
    • US15079844
    • 2016-03-24
    • Gary David McKnightRandall Linwood RaybornWei XuRaymond Patrick Perkins
    • Gary David McKnightRandall Linwood RaybornWei XuRaymond Patrick Perkins
    • C05G3/00C05F3/00C05G3/08
    • The present invention relates to improving the efficiency of man-made and/or natural organic-based animal manure fertilizers by administration of formulations containing poly(organic acids), [P(OA)]s, and/or their salts dispersed in a Non-aqueous Organic Solvent Delivery System (NOSDS). Utilizing a NOSDS allows for coating all components in a fertilizer formulation including but not limited to Urea, Manure, mono-ammonium phosphate (MAP), di-ammonium phosphate (DAP), solid micronutrients such as lime, zinc chloride, etc.) with a layer of [P(OA)]s and/or their salts that liberates, in a plant available form, the micronutrient metals and macronutrients, that are bound as insoluble salts and complexes in the soil. The carboxylic groups of a [P(OA)] that can exist within the [P(OA)] as carboxylic acids, carboxylic anhydrides and/or carboxylic imides, dispersed within the NOSDS, can be neutralized with one or more metals in the form of elemental metals, metal oxides, metal hydroxides, metal alkylates and metal carbonates and/or nitrogen containing compounds such as ammonia, ammonium hydroxide or organoamines to form a stable dispersion that can contain completely complexed micronutrients and provide the vehicle for the delivery of these nutrients to soils and/or as a coating to the surfaces fertilizer granules and seeds.
    • 本发明涉及通过施用含有聚(有机酸),[P(OA)] s和/或其分散在非离子表面活性剂中的盐的制剂来提高人造和/或天然有机基动物肥料的效率 有机溶剂输送系统(NOSDS)。 利用NOSDS可以将肥料制剂中的所有组分涂覆,包括但不限于尿素,肥料,磷酸一铵(MAP),磷酸二氢铵(DAP),固体微量元素如石灰,氯化锌等)与 以[P(OA)] s和/或其盐的形式,以植物可获得的形式释放在土壤中被结合为不溶性盐和复合物的微量营养素和大量营养素。 可以以分散在NOSDS中的羧酸,羧酸酐和/或羧酰亚胺存在于[P(OA)]内的[P(OA)]的羧基可以用一种或多种形式的金属中和 元素金属,金属氧化物,金属氢氧化物,金属烷基化物和金属碳酸盐和/或含氮化合物如氨,氢氧化铵或有机胺,以形成稳定的分散体,其可以含有完全复合的微量营养物并提供用于递送这些营养物质的载体 土壤和/或作为表面的肥料颗粒和种子的涂层。