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1. 发明授权

US09242886B2 Delivery apparatus for a glass manufacturing apparatus and methods 有权
标题翻译：玻璃制造装置和方法的输送装置
公开(公告)号：US09242886B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-26
申请号：US12952477
申请日：2010-11-23
申请人： Richard Bergman , Raymond E. Fraley
发明人： Richard Bergman , Raymond E. Fraley
IPC分类号： C03B5/26 , C03B7/07 , C03B5/187 , C03B7/02 , C03B17/06
CPC分类号： C03B7/07 , C03B5/187 , C03B7/02 , C03B17/064
摘要： Delivery apparatus include an electrical circuit configured to heat a linear conduit and an elbow conduit. A first electrode can be mounted to an upstream portion of the linear conduit, a second electrode can be mounted downstream of the upstream portion, and a third electrode can be mounted to a curved segment of the elbow conduit within a footprint extension of a first passage of the linear conduit. In further examples, a delivery apparatus includes an electrical circuit with a first electrode mounted to an upstream portion of a linear conduit, a second electrode mounted to a downstream portion of the linear conduit, and a third electrode mounted to an elbow conduit. In still further examples, methods of heating molten glass include application of an electrical current such that neither a current flux through a linear conduit nor a current flux through an elbow conduit exceeds 8 amps/mm2.
摘要翻译：输送装置包括构造成加热线性导管和弯管导管的电路。第一电极可以安装到线性导管的上游部分，第二电极可以安装在上游部分的下游，并且第三电极可以在第一通道的覆盖区延伸部内安装到弯管部分的弯曲部分的直线导管。在另外的示例中，输送装置包括电路，其具有安装到线性导管的上游部分的第一电极，安装到线性导管的下游部分的第二电极和安装到弯管导管的第三电极。在另外的实例中，加热熔融玻璃的方法包括施加电流，使得通过线性导管的电流通量和通过弯管导管的电流通量都不超过8安培/ mm 2。

2. 发明申请

US20120125051A1 DELIVERY APPARATUS FOR A GLASS MANUFACTURING APPARATUS AND METHODS 有权
标题翻译：玻璃制造设备和方法的交付设备
公开(公告)号：US20120125051A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-24
申请号：US12952477
申请日：2010-11-23
申请人： Richard Bergman , Raymond E. Fraley
发明人： Richard Bergman , Raymond E. Fraley
IPC分类号： C03B7/098 , C03B7/092 , C03B7/00
CPC分类号： C03B7/07 , C03B5/187 , C03B7/02 , C03B17/064
摘要： Delivery apparatus include an electrical circuit configured to heat a linear conduit and an elbow conduit. A first electrode can be mounted to an upstream portion of the linear conduit, a second electrode can be mounted downstream of the upstream portion, and a third electrode can be mounted to a curved segment of the elbow conduit within a footprint extension of a first passage of the linear conduit. In further examples, a delivery apparatus includes an electrical circuit with a first electrode mounted to an upstream portion of a linear conduit, a second electrode mounted to a downstream portion of the linear conduit, and a third electrode mounted to an elbow conduit. In still further examples, methods of heating molten glass include application of an electrical current such that neither a current flux through a linear conduit nor a current flux through an elbow conduit exceeds 8 amps/mm2.
摘要翻译：输送装置包括构造成加热线性导管和弯管导管的电路。第一电极可以安装到线性导管的上游部分，第二电极可以安装在上游部分的下游，并且第三电极可以在第一通道的覆盖区延伸部内安装到弯管部分的弯曲部分的直线导管。在另外的示例中，输送装置包括电路，其具有安装到线性导管的上游部分的第一电极，安装到线性导管的下游部分的第二电极和安装到弯管导管的第三电极。在另外的实例中，加热熔融玻璃的方法包括施加电流，使得通过线性导管的电流通量和通过弯管导管的电流通量都不超过8安培/ mm 2。

3. 发明授权

US07628039B2 System and method for controlling the environmental around one or more vessels in a glass manufacturing system 有权
标题翻译：控制玻璃制造系统中一个或多个容器周围环境的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07628039B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-08
申请号：US12366245
申请日：2009-02-05
申请人： Gilbert DeAngelis , Raymond E. Fraley , Jeffrey D. Girton , David M. Lineman , Rand A. Murnane , Robert R. Thomas
发明人： Gilbert DeAngelis , Raymond E. Fraley , Jeffrey D. Girton , David M. Lineman , Rand A. Murnane , Robert R. Thomas
IPC分类号： C03B37/014 , C03B5/00 , C03B5/16
CPC分类号： C03B5/23 , C03B5/163 , C03B5/1677 , C03B5/225
摘要： A system and method are described herein that control the environment (e.g., oxygen, hydrogen, humidity, temperature, gas flow rate, pressure) around one or more vessels in a glass manufacturing system. In the preferred embodiment, the system includes a closed-loop control system and a capsule that are used to control the level of hydrogen around the exterior (non glass contact surface) of the vessel(s) so as to suppress the formation of gaseous inclusions and surface blisters in glass sheets. In addition, the closed-loop control system and capsule can be used to help cool molten glass while the molten glass travels from one vessel to another vessel in the glass manufacturing system. Moreover, the closed-loop control system and capsule can be used to maintain an atmosphere with minimal oxygen around the vessel(s) so as to reduce the oxidation of precious metals on the vessel(s).
摘要翻译：本文描述了控制玻璃制造系统中的一个或多个容器周围的环境（例如，氧气，氢气，湿度，温度，气体流速，压力）的系统和方法。在优选实施例中，系统包括闭环控制系统和胶囊，其用于控制在容器的外部（非玻璃接触表面）周围的氢的水平，以便抑制气体夹杂物的形成并在玻璃板表面起泡。此外，闭路控制系统和胶囊可用于帮助冷却熔融玻璃，同时熔融玻璃在玻璃制造系统中从一个容器移动到另一个容器。此外，闭环控制系统和胶囊可用于维持容器周围具有最小氧气的气氛，以便减少容器上的贵金属的氧化。

4. 发明授权

US07628038B2 System and method for controlling the environment around one or more vessels in a glass manufacturing system 有权
公开(公告)号：US07628038B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-08
申请号：US12362738
申请日：2009-01-30
申请人： Gilbert DeAngelis , Raymond E. Fraley , Jeffrey D. Girton , David M. Lineman , Rand A. Murnane , Robert R. Thomas
发明人： Gilbert DeAngelis , Raymond E. Fraley , Jeffrey D. Girton , David M. Lineman , Rand A. Murnane , Robert R. Thomas
IPC分类号： C03B5/00 , C03B5/16
CPC分类号： C03B5/23 , C03B5/163 , C03B5/1677 , C03B5/225
摘要： A system and method are described herein that control the environment (e.g., oxygen, hydrogen, humidity, temperature, gas flow rate, pressure) around one or more vessels in a glass manufacturing system. In the preferred embodiment, the system includes a closed-loop control system and a capsule that are used to control the level of hydrogen around the exterior (non glass contact surface) of the vessel(s) so as to suppress the formation of gaseous inclusions and surface blisters in glass sheets. In addition, the closed-loop control system and capsule can be used to help cool molten glass while the molten glass travels from one vessel to another vessel in the glass manufacturing system. Moreover, the closed-loop control system and capsule can be used to maintain an atmosphere with minimal oxygen around the vessel(s) so as to reduce the oxidation of precious metals on the vessel(s).

5. 发明申请

US20090126405A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE ENVIRONMENT AROUND ONE OR MORE VESSELS IN A GLASS MANUFACTURING SYSTEM 有权
公开(公告)号：US20090126405A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：US12362738
申请日：2009-01-30
申请人： Gilbert DeAngelis , Raymond E. Fraley , Jeffrey D. Girton , David M. Lineman , Rand A. Murnane , Robert R. Thomas
发明人： Gilbert DeAngelis , Raymond E. Fraley , Jeffrey D. Girton , David M. Lineman , Rand A. Murnane , Robert R. Thomas
IPC分类号： C03B18/22
CPC分类号： C03B5/23 , C03B5/163 , C03B5/1677 , C03B5/225
摘要： A system and method are described herein that control the environment (e.g., oxygen, hydrogen, humidity, temperature, gas flow rate, pressure) around one or more vessels in a glass manufacturing system. In the preferred embodiment, the system includes a closed-loop control system and a capsule that are used to control the level of hydrogen around the exterior (non glass contact surface) of the vessel(s) so as to suppress the formation of gaseous inclusions and surface blisters in glass sheets. In addition, the closed-loop control system and capsule can be used to help cool molten glass while the molten glass travels from one vessel to another vessel in the glass manufacturing system. Moreover, the closed-loop control system and capsule can be used to maintain an atmosphere with minimal oxygen around the vessel(s) so as to reduce the oxidation of precious metals on the vessel(s).

6. 发明申请

US20100192633A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE ENVIRONMENT AROUND ONE OR MORE VESSELS IN A GLASS MANUFACTURING SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于控制玻璃制造系统中一个或多个容器的环境的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100192633A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：US12604873
申请日：2009-10-23
申请人： Gilbert DeAngelis , Raymond E. Fraley , Jeffrey D. Girton , David M. Lineman , Rand A. Murnane , Robert R. Thomas
发明人： Gilbert DeAngelis , Raymond E. Fraley , Jeffrey D. Girton , David M. Lineman , Rand A. Murnane , Robert R. Thomas
IPC分类号： C03B18/20
CPC分类号： C03B5/23 , C03B5/163 , C03B5/1677 , C03B5/225
摘要： A system and method are described herein that control the environment (e.g., oxygen, hydrogen, humidity, temperature, gas flow rate, pressure) around one or more vessels in a glass manufacturing system. In the preferred embodiment, the system includes a closed-loop control system and a capsule that are used to control the level of hydrogen around the exterior (non glass contact surface) of the vessel(s) so as to suppress the formation of gaseous inclusions and surface blisters in glass sheets. In addition, the closed-loop control system and capsule can be used to help cool molten glass while the molten glass travels from one vessel to another vessel in the glass manufacturing system. Moreover, the closed-loop control system and capsule can be used to maintain an atmosphere with minimal oxygen around the vessel(s) so as to reduce the oxidation of precious metals on the vessel(s).
摘要翻译：本文描述了控制玻璃制造系统中的一个或多个容器周围的环境（例如，氧气，氢气，湿度，温度，气体流速，压力）的系统和方法。在优选实施例中，系统包括闭环控制系统和胶囊，其用于控制在容器的外部（非玻璃接触表面）周围的氢的水平，以便抑制气体夹杂物的形成并在玻璃板表面起泡。此外，闭路控制系统和胶囊可用于帮助冷却熔融玻璃，同时熔融玻璃在玻璃制造系统中从一个容器移动到另一个容器。此外，闭环控制系统和胶囊可用于维持容器周围具有最小氧气的气氛，以便减少容器上的贵金属的氧化。

7. 发明授权

US07735340B2 Method and apparatus for homogenizing a glass melt 失效
标题翻译：用于使玻璃熔体均匀化的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07735340B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-15
申请号：US11974873
申请日：2007-10-16
申请人： Steven R Burdette , Raymond E Fraley , Steven R Wagner
发明人： Steven R Burdette , Raymond E Fraley , Steven R Wagner
IPC分类号： C03B5/18
CPC分类号： C03B5/16 , C03B5/187
摘要： The present invention is directed toward a method of reducing contamination of a glass melt by oxide particulates, such as particulates of platinum oxide, which may condense on the inside surfaces of a stir chamber, particularly the stir shaft, and fall back into the glass melt. The method includes causing a flow of gas through an annular space between the shaft and the chamber cover. In one embodiment, the flow of gas through the annular space is caused by drawing a vacuum in the chamber. An apparatus for practicing the method is also provided.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种通过氧化物微粒（例如氧化铂颗粒）减少玻璃熔体的污染的方法，其可在搅拌室的内表面，特别是搅拌轴上冷凝，并且回落到玻璃熔体中。该方法包括使气流通过轴与腔盖之间的环形空间。在一个实施例中，气体通过环形空间的流动是通过在腔室中抽真空而引起的。还提供了一种用于实施该方法的装置。

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