会员体验
专利管家(专利管理)
工作空间(专利管理)
风险监控(情报监控)
数据分析(专利分析)
侵权分析(诉讼无效)
联系我们
交流群
官方交流:
QQ群: 891211   
微信请扫码    >>>
现在联系顾问~
热词
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Live attenuated vaccines based on cp45 HPIV-3 strain and method to
ensure attenuation in such vaccines
    • 基于cp45 HPIV-3菌株的活减毒疫苗和确保这种疫苗减毒的方法
    • US6110457A
    • 2000-08-29
    • US987439
    • 1997-12-09
    • Robert B. BelsheRanjit Ray
    • Robert B. BelsheRanjit Ray
    • A61K39/00A61K39/155A61P31/14C07K14/115A01N63/00C12N5/00C12N7/00C12N15/09
    • C07K14/005A61K39/12A61K39/155A61K2039/5254A61K39/00C12N2760/18622C12N2760/18634
    • The present invention is based upon correlation of two attenuating lesions of the cp45 strain to specific genetic defects in the viral genome of cp45. Specifically, it is now understood that a significant level of attenuation of cp45 giving rise to its temperature-sensitive and cold-adapted phenotypes is directly associated with mutation of the large, or L, gene of cp45 relative to the corresponding gene in the wild-type JS strain. Moreover, it is further understood that a second attenuating lesion exits independent of the temperature-sensitive lesion, and is directly associated with mutation of the hemagglutinin-neuraminidase gene, or HN gene, of cp45 relative to the corresponding gene in the wild-type HPIV-3 (JS) strain. The correlation of these two attenuating lesions of cp45 to specific genes enables several practical applications. It is now possible to create vaccines directed at other wild-type HPIV-3 viruses and, additionally, vaccines directed at target viruses other than HPIV-3 using genetic engineering techniques. For example, the mutated L and/or HN genes of cp45 can be incorporated into the viral genome of a target virus. Alternatively, the genes of the target virus which encode its surface antigens can be incorporated into the viral genome of cp45. Moreover, it is possible to determine whether an HPIV-3 strain or a hybrid virus strain made by the methods disclosed herein is attenuated by confirming the presence or absence of mutations in its L and/or HN genes.
    • 本发明基于cp45菌株的两个减毒损伤与cp45的病毒基因组中特异性遗传缺陷的相关性。 具体来说,现在可以理解,产生其温度敏感性和冷适应表型的cp45的显着水平的衰减与cp45的大的或L的基因相对于野生型的相应基因的突变直接相关, JS型菌株。 此外,进一步理解,第二减毒病变独立于温度敏感性病变退出,并且与野生型HPIV中相应基因相关的cp45的血细胞凝集素 - 神经氨酸酶基因或HN基因的突变直接相关 -3(JS)菌株。 这两个cp45的减毒病变与特定基因的相关性可以实现几个实际应用。 现在可以使用基因工程技术制造针对其他野生型HPIV-3病毒的疫苗,另外还使用针对除HPIV-3之外的靶病毒的疫苗。 例如,cp45的突变的L和/或HN基因可以并入目标病毒的病毒基因组中。 或者,可以将编码其表面抗原的靶病毒的基因并入cp45的病毒基因组中。 此外,可以通过确认其L和/或HN基因中是否存在突变来确定通过本文公开的方法制备的HPIV-3株或杂合病毒株是否被减毒。