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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Valve and tapping tee apparatus and method
    • 阀门和发条装置及方法
    • US4730636A
    • 1988-03-15
    • US932323
    • 1986-11-19
    • Frank R. VolgstadtAlbert H. ReschkeRalph L. Hart
    • Frank R. VolgstadtAlbert H. ReschkeRalph L. Hart
    • B23B41/08F16L47/34F16K43/00F16L41/04
    • F16L41/06F16L47/345Y10T137/0469Y10T137/6092Y10T137/6123Y10T137/6126
    • Apparatus and method for tapping a tubular member includes a split ring type clamp arrangement having a tapping tee assembly extending therefrom. The clamp arrangement includes a combination alignment/hold structure to facilitate orientation of the clamp arrangement with the tubular member. A combination valve and cutting tool cooperates with the tapping tee assembly. An annular cutting surface on the tool has a first diameter for cutting an aperture in the tubular member. An annular, conical flange portion on the exterior of the tool spreads the aperture to a diameter greater than the first diameter, while a sealing land on the cutting tool has a second diameter larger than the first diameter and is adapted for close receipt in the aperture. A radial shoulder engages an internal surface of the tubular member for securely clamping and sealing the tapping tee assembly thereto. A second portion of the combination valve and cutting tool is removed from a first portion to thereby open a continuous flow passage from the tubular member to the tapping tee assembly. In another preferred embodiment, the first and second portions are retained together and adapted for relative movement.
    • 用于敲击管状构件的装置和方法包括具有从其延伸的出钢三通组件的开口环式夹具装置。 夹具装置包括组合对准/保持结构,以便于夹具装置与管状构件的取向。 组合阀门和切割工具与攻丝三通组件配合使用。 工具上的环形切割表面具有用于切割管状构件中的孔的第一直径。 工具外部的环形锥形凸缘部分将孔径扩大到大于第一直径的直径,而切削工具上的密封区域具有大于第一直径的第二直径,并且适于在孔中紧密接收 。 径向肩部接合管状构件的内表面,用于将攻丝三通组件牢固地夹紧和密封。 组合阀和切割工具的第二部分从第一部分移除,从而打开从管状构件到排水三通组件的连续流动通道。 在另一优选实施例中,第一和第二部分保持在一起并适于相对运动。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Valve and tapping tee apparatus and method
    • 阀门和发条装置及方法
    • US4809735A
    • 1989-03-07
    • US122938
    • 1987-11-19
    • Frank R. VolgstadtAlbert H. ReschkeRalph L. Hart
    • Frank R. VolgstadtAlbert H. ReschkeRalph L. Hart
    • B23B41/08F16L47/34F16K43/00F16L41/04
    • F16L47/345Y10T137/6123Y10T137/6126Y10T408/561Y10T408/6793Y10T408/895
    • Apparatus and method for tapping a tubular member includes a split ring type clamp arrangement having a tapping tee assembly extending therefrom. The clamp arrangement includes a combination alignment/hold structure to facilitate orientation of the clamp arrangement with the tubular member. A combination valve and cutting tool cooperates with the tapping tee assembly. An annular cutting surface on the tool has a first diameter for cutting an aperture in the tubular member. An annular, conical flange portion on the exterior of the tool spreads the aperture to a diameter greater than the first diameter, while a sealing land on the cutting tool has a second diameter larger than the first diameter and is adapted for close receipt in the aperture. A radial shoulder engages an internal surface of the tubular member for securely clamping and sealing the tapping tee assembly thereto. A second portion of the combination valve and cutting tool is removed from a first portion to thereby open a continuous flow passage from the tubular member to the tapping tee assembly. In another preferred embodiment, the first and second portions are retained together and adapted for relative movement.
    • 用于敲击管状构件的装置和方法包括具有从其延伸的出钢三通组件的开口环式夹具装置。 夹具装置包括组合对准/保持结构,以便于夹具装置与管状构件的取向。 组合阀门和切割工具与攻丝三通组件配合使用。 工具上的环形切割表面具有用于切割管状构件中的孔的第一直径。 工具外部的环形锥形凸缘部分将孔径扩大到大于第一直径的直径,而切削工具上的密封区域具有大于第一直径的第二直径,并且适于在孔中紧密接收 。 径向肩部接合管状构件的内表面,用于将攻丝三通组件牢固地夹紧和密封。 组合阀和切割工具的第二部分从第一部分移除,从而打开从管状构件到排水三通组件的连续流动通道。 在另一优选实施例中,第一和第二部分保持在一起并适于相对运动。